Kashaya - English


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ṭʰ ṭʰ ṭʰ ṭʰṭʰ ṭʰ ṭʰ ṭʰmim-animsound of snakeṭʰ ṭʰ ṭʰ ṭʰ ...sound of snake
*ṭʰabaducṭʰabadúʔvbe away, absentDirectional of*ṭʰaʔba-aduc
*ṭʰabahtalaṭʰabáhtalaPlural Movement of*ṭʰaba·laslop down
ṭʰabaṭʰe· wiṭʰabaṭʰé· wiplaceMuch Gravel: a place just south of Horshoe Pt.Locative ofʔaṭʰa·baṭʰe·=wi
*ṭʰaba·cʼPlural Agent of*ṭʰaba·dbe injuredinjury
*ṭʰaba·cʼicʰqaṭʰaba·cʼícʰqawPlural Agent of*ṭʰaba·ducʰqacause not to be hereridicule
*ṭʰaba·cʼqaPlural Agent of*ṭʰaba·nʔqahurt, injure
*ṭʰaba·dṭʰaba·dú1vbe injured, be hurtmá·kina cuʔṭumúʔ cunemmucʼba ṭʰaba·dutʰinthe cars hit e.o. at e.o.’s edge without getting hurtmaʔu ʔacaʔ dukʼenqʰthat man got hurtheʔbeṭi wanʔwadu·li ʔdo ṭa mul ṭʰaba·duin what type place do they say he got hurt, while walking around ?mu·kito kastiká·rba, ṭʰaba·duhe got hurt through his own faultšina· ṭʰabánʔbina šina· pʰakʼí·maʔcawhe must have got hurt on the head, he's sitting with a bandage around his headkʰe qahṭʰinʔ šahku ṭʰabá·nʔmy friend's leg is injuredṭʰaba·du ʔul buṭaqá ʔelThe bear was wounded.ṭʰaba·du tʰin he· šulamʔ tʼa·du tʰin calúhqawe to ʔ qʰálleWithout injury, without illness, let me arrive – at Kálle.syn*dukʼe·n2ninjuryOnly occurs with the DurativePlural Agent*ṭʰaba·cʼ
*ṭʰaba·ducṭʰaba·dúʔv1come to be in a distant place, not be here anymoreʔihcʰe díhye·ba, ṭʰaba·du·ywhen the rain stopped falling, it was not here anymore2stretch out, extend into the distanceDirectional of*ṭʰaʔba-aduc*ṭʰaba·ducʰqacaus.ṭʰaba·dúcʰqawv1cause not to be here; fail at doing something2ridicule, show disrepect toward (someone)pl. agt.*ṭʰaba·cʼicʰqa
*ṭʰaba·ducʰqaṭʰaba·dúcʰqawv1cause not to be here; fail at doing somethingṭʰaba·dúcʰqa mu·kinʔkʰe ʔmake way for him!2ridicule, show disrepect toward (someone)Causative of*ṭʰaba·ducPlural Agent*ṭʰaba·cʼicʰqa
*ṭʰaba·laṭʰaba·láwv(land) slope downwardʔama· ṭʰabála·we· haʔuthere's the sloping landDirectional of*ṭʰaʔba-alaPlural Movement*ṭʰabahtalaṭʰabáhtala
*ṭʰaba·nʔqavhurt, injurePlural Agent*ṭʰaba·cʼqa
ṭʰaco·yaṭʰacó·yansmall personal possessions (needles, kitchenware – not clothes, nor car)cfmatʼile·ya
*ṭʰahqaṭʰahqáw1vplay (a game), have fun, play (as a child plays)bu·bú·muʔ ṭʰahqaplay the acorn game!yowál cohto ṭʰahqaʔkʰehe will play with the same group as beforeku·yí ʔyowe· ya ʔahqʰa mála· ṭʰahqawem pʰiʔtʼan hahse qʰámʔli ʔacaʔ dáhkomʔ yal cadunonce while we were playing by the river, suddenly in the brush a man was crouched watching uspʰiʔkʼo ṭʰahqati ʔacaʔ qamúʔte· yalet's take turns choosing people to play ballqawí ·ya ʔin iyowe· ya qʰaṭʰa· wi pʰilacʼwacʼin, qʰaše· šuwí· ṭʰahqaye ʔwhen we were little ones, we used to go around (on the beach) and play, twirling kelp rope (hanging, swinging, twirling)mi· yowé· mu ṭʰahqaci·duthere's where he used to playcaqʰáhyala· ṭʰahqawto slide, playingṭʰahqawá·duwaʔtʰuʔdon't joke around all the time!John tiʔkʰe hayu hihqʰobotʼbiw–ṭʰahqamuʔtiJohn nudged his dog (with his shoulder) to play with himpʰiʔkʼo ṭʰahqaba ya mayal cuʔkʼuywe played ball and we beat youcf*hqamʔahqa4.2.7Play, fun2ngame, amusement, funkobicʼíʔci ṭʰahqawpinching gameṭʰahqá· šihcimaʔnickname, play name bestowed by one’s playmates4.2.6.1Gameph. v.pʰiʔkʼo ṭʰahqaplay ball, especially to play baseballʔama· ṭʰahqa· meʔcomp.ʔama· ṭʰáhqa· meʔnplaytime, entertainment (rodeo, dance, etc.)ʔama· ṭʰahqaph. v.ʔama· ṭʰáhqaw1vplay a game, have fun2ngames, fun, amusement; plaything3na programfr. var.ʔama ṭʰahqamokʰoʔ ṭʰahqawn.p.mokʰóʔ ṭʰahqawngame of throwing stone through rolling hooppʰiʔkʼopʰikʼoʔ ṭʰahqan.p.pʰiʔkʼopʰíkʼoʔ ṭʰahqaw1vseveral to play ball repeatedlycf*pʰiyipʰiʔkʼo ṭʰahqapʰiʔkʼo ṭʰahqa2nbaseball (game)
ṭʰaliṭʰali´adjclear, transparent, bright (light)hu ṭʰali ʔyes, that's clearṭʰalí yyaD: Pluralṭʰali tʰinnot clearwenta·na ṭʰalitransparent windowqaliqʰáʔbe ṭʰaliclear sky (can see through it)cahno ṭʰáliclear easy breath (feeling healthy, unwounded)cf*ṭʰa·lqali18.3.3.1.2Bright2.3.1.6Transparentʔahqʰa ṭʰalicomp.ʔahqʰa ṭʰálinclear, transparent waterṭʰalimverb.ṭʰalímʔvbecome clear (of water)pl.ṭʰalila·tam
ṭʰalila·tamPlural ofṭʰalim(water) become clearPlural Affix-ta-
ṭʰalimṭʰalímʔvbecome clear (of water)ṭʰalimy(the water) clearedVerbalization ofṭʰali-amPluralṭʰalila·tam
ṭʰap ṭʰapṭʰap ṭʰápntup tup bread, pancake-like bread shaped in hands; tortillacftolti·ya 15.2.3.4Prepared foodDerivative:ṭʰapʰ
ṭʰapʰṭʰápʰmim-inanslapping soundṭʰáp ṭʰapnoise of slappiong hands togethercf*diwaṭʰṭilṭʼapʼṭʰap ṭʰapder.ṭʰap ṭʰápntup tup bread, pancake-like bread shaped in hands; tortillacftolti·ya 1
*ṭʰat-Plural of*hṭʰa2unloosePlural Affix-t2
*ṭʰaṭ-v-instrbreak opensyn*cʼuqʼa·ṭ*qʼaʔqʼaṭqʼaṭʰaṭʰn.p.*cawikʰ qaṭʰaṭʰqa·liwhat you pry nails out with; wrench, screwdriver, pliers, etc.*baṭʰaṭpref.baṭʰáʔvbreak open with the mouth*daṭʰaṭpref.daṭʰáʔvbreak open with the hand*diṭʰaṭpref.diṭʰáʔvfall and break open; drop and break opensyn*dihlal*dihlo·m*diṭʼa·*hiṭʼa· 1cf*dicʼal*dihyut*dikʼal*diṭʰe·lpl.*diṭʰahṭi*hiṭʰaṭpref.hiṭʰáʔvbreak open with the body*maṭʰaṭpref.maṭʰáʔvbreak open with the foot*muṭʰaṭpref.muṭʰáʔvbreak open with fire, by throwingcf*muʔcʼumci*paṭʰaṭpref.paṭʰáʔvbreak open with the fistpl.*paṭʰahṭi*piṭʰaṭpref.piṭʰáʔvbreak open with an axe*qaṭʰaṭpref.qaṭʰáʔvpry out with tool, e.g., screwdriver, pliers, etc
ṭʰayaṭʰaya´adjraspy, strident (of voice)cf*ṭʰaya3.5.1.1Voice*ṭʰayaverb.ṭʰayáwvbe of strident voicecfṭʰaya*ṭʰayaṭʰayafreq.ṭʰayaṭʰáyawvkeep sounding raspy while talkingsyn*bakʰu·l
*ṭʰayaṭʰayáwvbe of strident voicecfṭʰayaoccurs with RVerbalization ofṭʰaya*ṭʰayaṭʰayafreq.ṭʰayaṭʰáyawvkeep sounding raspy while talkingsyn*bakʰu·l
*ṭʰayaṭʰayaṭʰayaṭʰáyawvkeep sounding raspy while talkingsyn*bakʰu·lFrequentative of*ṭʰaya
*ṭʰaʔ-n-kinhusband or wife depending on suffixṭʰaʔkinʔ1stṭʰaʔkínʔn-kinmy husbandsynhiʔbaya 2maʔdaqʰanʔcfdaqʰanʔmaʔdaqʰanʔmiya·daqʰanʔmiʔdaqʰanʔṭʰaʔmenʔfr. var.ṭʰaʔkideobj.ṭʰaʔkitoben.ṭʰaʔkinʔkʰeloc.ṭʰaʔkitoʔnavoc.ṭʰaʔkeṭʰaʔkideṭʰaʔmenʔ1stṭʰaʔménʔn-kinmy wifecfdaqʰanʔmaʔdaqʰanʔmiya·daqʰanʔmiʔdaqʰanʔṭʰaʔkinʔobj.ṭʰaʔmetoben.ṭʰaʔmenʔkʰeloc.ṭʰaʔmetoʔnavoc.ṭʰaʔme