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kama1nbedBeken ni kama uggipan mid bebley.It is not a bed that is our sleeping place in our barrio.Mahkang kametu.His bed is wide.Mandewwa kamid kametu.We will be two together in his bed.5.1.1FurnitureLanguage of Borrowing: Ilocano
kama2transto make nets for catching bats and birds; to make a bat netNak gimmatang ni sinulid ni kemmaen kun tawang ni litlit.I went and bought thread to make into nets for bats.Hi Pallay hu nengama etan ni kineman wadad awan Duppingngay.It was Pallay who made the bat net that is in Duppingngay’s bat-trap-place. 6.4.2Trap-en/-in-, meN-/neN-kinema
kamahtransto clean weeds and grasses from rice fields by handThis cleaning of the fields is done before the shovel work to prepare fields for planting.Hedin kinamhan ni bii law, ebuhe illugi law ni tuu mangge-ud.When the women have cleaned the weeds, then the men can start to plow.Kapangkemmahin Balwog nunya hu hepnakkan da tep mepnak idan bewahtu.Balwog is cleaning their seedbed now because they are going to lay the seeds the day after tomorrow.6.2.2.1Clear a field-an/-in- -anClass 5B Changing state of site by removal of something
kamakangngu-unnudInf. ofu-unnudtransto faithfully obey or follow someoneDaka tettebala hu tutu-un kamakangngu-unnud nan Apu Dios, nem anggebe-hel dadda hu kahing ni hi-gatu. (Psalm 15:4a)They honor the people who faithfully obey the LORD, but they despise those who disobey him.4.5.4.1Obey
kamalvto put something in mouthYa penuttuddun kebayyu ey ya heplit niya ya gumek ni kapekemmal. Hanniman dama e ya heplat hu penuttuddu etan ni tuun endi nemnem tu e eleg tu nemnema ni impahding tu pehding tu. (Proverbs 26:3) To teach/guide a horse, a whip and a metal (mouthpiece of a bridle) is needed. Also like that, a beating (is needed) to teach a fool who does things without thinking.kape-
kamampaN-vprefix, functions to distribute the activity among plural agent-subjects; the activities are durative in aspect, present tenseKamampantattayyab bulung ni keyew tep ya alipuhhapuh.The leaves are flying everywhere because of the whirlwind.Ida kamampangkedkedpil hu tuun yimmudung di det-al tep kulang hu yuddungngan.The people are sitting close-to-each-other on the floor because there are not enough stools to sit on.SimmampaN-nampaN-nampaN- -an9.2.9.1Verb affixes
kamampehemmehemmekInf. ofhemekvto plead for pity and mercyEt deh e ida kamampehemmehemmek nan Apu Dios e Kabaelan tun emin. (James 5:4b)And so, it is obvious that they are pleading for the Lord God Almighty to have mercy.Daka panhelheltap hu nangkewetwet, et humman hu, ida kamampehemmehemmek nan Apu Dios ma-lat baddangan tudda. (Job 34:28)They cause the poor to experience great hardship and therefore, they (the poor) plead for God's pity so that he will help them.4.4.4.1MercykamampeCVC.CV-
kamaN-1vprefix, encodes present tense durative aspect for Class 1 verbsKamanggalgalgal.He is chewing.Da kamanggubbat.They are fighting.Kamanhehhegged ni pan-e-dum tu.He is waiting for one of his companions.SimmaN-1 1naN-1 19.2.9.1Verb affixes
kamaN-2transprefix, present tense reflexive action; the action is performed on oneself Hina-kupan kudda kamandedeppap ni tuu.I caught up with people fighting with each other.SimmaN-2naN-2This prefix co-occurs with transitive verbs.
kaman-iN-vprefix, present tense reciprocal actionIda kaman-inhehekdil hu u-ungnga di yinudungan da.The children are shoving one another where they are sitting.Simman-iN-nan-iN-This prefix co-occurs with transitive verbal roots only.9.2.9.1Verb affixes
kamandinwaInf. ofdinwaintransto have a divided mind about something that involves feeling uncertain and inconsistentHemek yudda hu kamandinwa et baddangan yuddan mengihhammad ni daka pengullug nan Apu Dios. (Jude 1:22)Pity those who are having a divided mind (wavering faith) and help them to strengthen their faith in God. 3.2.1MindmaN-/naN-Class 1C General class - Types of attitudes
kamanduntugna kind of spirit that is thought to harm people and animals4.9.2Supernatural being
kamangke- -C2--vprefix, present tense, continuative process aspect, Class 4Kamangketulleng.He is becoming-deaf.Simmangke- -C2--mangke- -C2- -annangke-Morphophonology: If the syllable pattern of the root is CV.CV(C), the medial consonant (C2) will be geminated.9.2.9.1Verb affixes9.4.1Tense and aspect
kamangke- -C2- -ivcircumfix, present tense, continuative process aspect, Class 5Kamangkebagbagi etan netukkad ni balat.The banana plant that fell down is becoming completely dry.Morphophonology: If the syllable pattern of the root is CV.CV(C), the medial consonant (C2) will be geminated.9.2.9.1Verb affixes
kamangkeiC-vprefix, present tense, continuative process aspect, Class 3Kamangkeihnup law hu ahiani tayud Asipulo.Our harvest time in Asipulo is drawing near.SimmangkeiC-nangkei-The time continuative process affixes refer to a process or action taking place over a period of time and co-occurs with the passive forms of the classes of transitive verbal roots and stative-process verbal roots. Morphophonology: The C symbolizes the gemination of the initial consonant of the root.9.2.9.1Verb affixes9.4.1Tense and aspect
kamangkewa-waInf. ofwa-waintransbecoming dawnDimmelnak ni hileng nem insiked tun kamangkewa-wa.It rained so hard last night but it stopped when it was becoming dawn.
kamangkukulputInf. ofkulputintransto be cloudyNannana-ud ni um-udan mewan tep ay kamangkukulput.It will certainly rain again because it is cloudy.1.1.3.2CloudkamaN-
kamantetbelInf. oftebelintransfor a fire to be flaming5.5Fire
kamdugtransto mix one substance into another; to combine two substancesThis word may refer to just about anything that can be mixed together, e.g. people, animals, plants, etc.Ingkamdug ina hu asukal di kapeh tu.Mother mixed sugar in her coffee.Antan tu ikamdug hu asukal di ahin.Don't mix the sugar with the salt.Kamdugim ni maetung ni danum.You mix some hot water with it.Simkamlatkamlut7.3.2.6Put iniC1-/iN-Class 3C Move an object and combine it with or attach it to another object
kame-1v1prefix, on-going aspect prefix for Class 6 stative verbal root classKameeggal hu tekuk hedin kai-anteng.One's voice becomes harsh if one is continuously shouting.Kamebungngag hu tuka penga-appeh.He sings in a low or hoarse voice.In the on-going aspect, C2 is geminated if the root has the syllable pattern CV.CV(C).2prefix, present tense passive affix for Class 4 verbal roots
kame-2transprefix, present tense default passive form for Class 4 verbal rootsTuka temyawan emin hu tuun kamelebbah di baley da.He comments on all people who pass by their house.Simme-2ne-29.2.9.1Verb affixes
kamehiliInf. ofhili1stafor food to be peppery
kamei-transprefix, present tense default passive form for Class 3 rootsEndi nakka ang-angan kamei-ellang damad alang da tep dakel ida.I don't see any rice that is being put in their granary because they are many.Kaw an umda-mal ey kameiba-ba-nget di apuy?Will it become lukewarm when it is placed above the fire?Simmei- 1nei-9.2.9.1Verb affixes
kamei- -anpasscircumfix, present tense default passive form for Class 5Simmei- -annei- -an9.2.9.1Verb affixes
kameiddinnelInf. ofdinelstato be trustworthyKameiddinnel ni emin hu tugun mu. (Psalm 119:86a) All of your commands are trustworthy.Yadda helag Levi ey ida kameiddinnel ni mangngunu. (2 Chronicles 34:12a)As for the descendants of Levi, they are trustworthy to work.3.2.5.1.1Trust