pinhod (infl. of pohod) trans. to desire something; like, love, want. ‑on/‑in‑. 4E Perception and Cognition. (sem. domains: 3.4.1.1 - Like, love.)
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pindang 1trans. to dry slices of meat over a fire or in the sun; dried meat. Pindangom nan dotag. You lay the meat out to dry. Ipindang mu nan makawa. Dry the venison. Mamindang hi ama nah atop mi. My father is drying the meat on our roof. Pun-ipindang na nan dotag di baka. He is drying the beef. Napindang mo. The meat is already dried. Pumpindang yun am-in nadan dotag. Let all the meat dry. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑, maN‑/naN‑, ma‑/na‑, puN‑. 4A Change the structure of object. (sem. domains: 5.2.1 - Food preparation.) 2nom. dried meat or fish. Pinindang di impahida dan dakami ad Potia. They fed us with dried meat in Potia. ‑in‑.
pilit trans. 1to force someone to do something; compel by force; to coerce. Adim piliton an ipahuyop ten adina pinhod. Do not force him to sleep if he doesn’t like. Pumilit kah tatagu, takon di adida pinhod. You force some of the people, even if they don’t want to. Mapilit kaya ot idat na nan manuk. He will be forced and so he will give the chicken. Hiyay namilit ke ha-oy an idat ku nan pihhu. He was the one who forced me to give the money. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, ma‑/na‑, maN‑/naN‑. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 3.3.3.5 - Compel.) 2to insist. Ipilit nan maki-en apuna. He insists that he will go with his grandfather. i‑/iN‑. der. kapilitan
pili trans. 1to choose; to select something from a group. Piliyom nan mapmaphod. You select the better one. Piliyom nan pinhod mun e ang-angon ya hidiy nangayam. You select the one you like to see and go there. Hay pinhod kun kalyon ya piliyom di maphod an barkadom. What I want is that you choose good friends. ‑on/‑in‑. 4C Move object toward agent.. (sem. domains: 3.3.1.2 - Choose.) 2the focus is on the one who is choosing something. Mumpili hi ihda na. He is choosing his food. Mamili kayuh pinhod yu. You select what you like. Pumpili da nan mapmaphod an bubulwatit hidiyey ibagi da. They are selecting the good clothes to be theirs. muN‑/nuN‑, maN‑/naN‑, puN‑.
pikug trans. to make a hollow or depression; to deform something made of metal or plastic; dent, e.g. plastic bottle, tin can, aluminum, etc. Adim pikugon nan lata te miatop. Do not deform the tin because it will be used for roofing. Damana pay an usalon nan napikug an lata. You can still use the tin can that is deformed. Hinaey kapikpikugan mu nan udum an lata. That one was the most deformed among all the other cans. ‑on/‑in‑, ma‑/na‑. 4A Change the structure of an object. (sem. domains: 7.7.4 - Press.)
pi-ang trans. to cut in two parts; to break apart; divide, generally refers to fruit or a cooked root vegetable, not bananas. Pi-angom tun tupaya. You cut the papaya into two pieces. Pani-angom tun tupaya. You cut this papaya into many parts. Pumi-ang kanah tinapay. Cut a part of the bread. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑an‑ ‑on, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4A Change the structure of object. Sim: tagip. (sem. domains: 7.8.3 - Cut.)
pihul trans. to have contempt for; to scorn in speech; to despise someone. [Usually the contempt or scorn is shown in what is said to or about someone.] Adika pubo mamihul te ugge inilay nitaguwan hi udum hi algo. You should not scorn others for we do not know what fate (lit. life) holds for us in the future. ‑on/‑in‑, maN‑. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.8.2 - Insult, 4.3.2.1 - Despise someone.) say. Hay pumihul ibbanah tagu ya pihulonay adol na.
pihing 1comm. a vegetable with edible rootstock, taro leaves and stalk. Iutum mu nan pihing. Cook the taro. Inggat-una nan pihing nah gattuk. She put the taro on top of the sweet potatoes. Sim: bila; gen: nateng. (sem. domains: 5.2.3.1.3 - Food from vegetables.) 2trans. to gather vegetables, including rootcrops, legumes and leafy vegetables. Dakol di pinihing Mattima kinali ena inggattang di udum. Mattima gathered many taro vegetables, that is why she went to sell the rest. Eda namihing nah galden. They went to gather vegetables in the garden. ‑on/‑in‑; maN‑/naN‑. 4C Convey/bring objects toward agent. (sem. domains: 7.5.1 - Gather.)
pidwa (der. of duwa) to repeat. 1.1caus. cause something to be done twice; repeat. Adik mo ipidwa nae. I will not repeat that again. ipi‑. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.2.6 - Repeat.) 1.2trans. to do a specific action twice. Adi mahapul an pidwaon Jose an tuwikon nan babuy te nate mo. Jose did not need to repeat piercing the pig because it was already dead. Pidwaom nan kinalim. Repeat what you said. pi‑ ‑on. 1.3v. to do something twice. Mumpidwaak an umaliyak an manibon dakayu. I will come to see you twice. Inunom nan agam hi mumpidwah kabigabigat. Drink your medicine twice daily. mumpi‑/numpi‑. pamidwa der. pidwana ph. v. pidwa bo
pidit trans. to pick up something. Piditom nan papel an nag-a Pick up the paper that fell down. Ipidit mu nah iwit nan ulog. Pick up the snake by its tail. Pumidit kah duwan batu ta gayangom di ahu mih-up. Pick up two stones to throw at the dogs that come near. Mumpidit dah galut da nadan u-unga ad uwani. The children are picking up their trash now. Pakapidditom am-in nan nag-an boga. Carefully pick up all of the rice that has been dropped. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑, paka‑ on. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 7.3.4.4 - Hold.)
pewet trans. to twist mouth in a grimace; often done when crying. Adim peweton di tokom te ad-adiy angang na. Don’t twist your mouth because it’s not good to look at. Hinuplit da ya pinewet nay tokona. They whipped him and he twisted his mouth. (he cried) Adika kumga te mapewet nan tokom. Do not cry because your mouth will be twisted. ‑on/‑in‑, ma‑/na‑. 4A Change the structure of an object. (sem. domains: 3.5.6.1 - Gesture.)
pekpek trans. to pat and form dough-like substance; mold clay with a paddle. Pekpekom hinae kapyaon ta makapyah ah-ahhu. Mold what you are making into a dog. Munpekpek nadan u-unga hi tinattaggu. The children are molding figurines. Pinekpek nah puhpuhha nan pitok. He molded the mud into a figure of a cat. ‑on/‑in‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 4A Change the structure of object. (sem. domains: 7.7.4 - Press, 6.6.2.4 - Working with clay.)
payu trans. to go directly somewhere. Impayu na nah payo. He went directly to the fields. Nah pun-ay-ayyaman da di payuwan nan liting. The water goes directly to the playground. Hi balen da tulang mu di payuwom ad Lagawe. Go directly to the house of your brother in Lagawe. i‑/iN‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, ‑on/‑in‑. 3G Move body or body parts directionally. (sem. domains: 7.2.3 - Move toward something.)
paytuk 1intrans. to move, by jumping up and down. Adida ni-an iha-ad hi luta yaden pumaytuk nan himmagabi nah hagabi ta gumpa. Before they place the bench on the ground, the man who is performing the ceremony jumps up on it and makes a speech. Mumpaypaytuk ya mungkuli te hidiyey pinghanan ena nakidilagan hi allama. She jumped up and down and screamed because it was the first time she went to catch crabs with a torch. Kanan Juliey, “Dakol di in-innat mi. Nungkanta kami ya pimmaytuk kami. She said, “We did many things. We sang and we jumped.” ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑ CVC. 2B Movement, change of position. Sim: labtuk, yapa; Sim: dop-a, labtuk, yapa. (sem. domains: 7.2.1.1.3 - Jump.) 2trans. to jump over something with the object being jumped over in view. Paytukom din alad hin kayam. Jump over the fence if you can. ‑on/‑in‑.
pawwid trans. to place the hands behind the back. Pawwidom nan taklenat taliyak. Hold his hands at his back so that I may tie them. Pinawwid nay taklena yaden punduntuk da. He placed his hands behind his back yet they kept punching him. ‑on/‑in. 4F Adjacency/Adjoining actions. (sem. domains: 7.3.4.5 - Actions of the hand.)
patpat trans. to cut down brush, small plants and branches. Patpatom nadan lappao nah dalan. Cut down the sunflower plants along the road. Impapatpat ku di lappao. I had the bush trimmed. Patpatom am-in nan mungkaongal an kakaiw ta adi mahiduman tun tingting. You cut down all the growing trees so that the sweet potato plantation will not be shaded. ‑on/‑in‑, impa‑. (sem. domains: 7.8.3 - Cut.)
pating 1comm. twigs, small branches. Amungom nan pating ta panungu. Gather the twigs for firewood. (sem. domains: 1.5.1 - Tree.) 2trans. to break off a twig with the hand; to gather twigs for firewood. Patingon mi nadan hapang di tinungil yun akasya. We will gather the twigs of the acacia-tree that you fell for firewood. Mamating da nadan u-unga nah muyung. The children are gathering twigs for firewood in the forest. ‑on/‑in‑, maN‑. 4A Change the structure of object. (sem. domains: 7.5.1 - Gather.)
pate trans. to kill. Adika umeh di te pateyon dakan dida. Do not go there because they will kill you. Himmawwang nadan tatagun e manggop ke dida ot pumpate da dida. The raiding people came out and started to attack them to kill them. ‑on/‑in‑, puN‑. 4B Tactile - Touch. Sim: laban. (sem. domains: 2.6.6.1 - Kill, 4.3.4.1 - Do evil to.) infl. ipate infl. makipatte infl. mumpate infl. mumpatte infl. pumate
patak 1comm. nail for fastening. (sem. domains: 6.7.5 - Fastening tool.) 2trans. to use a nail to attach. Ipatak mu nan kaiw nah dingding. Nail the wood on the wall. Patakom nan mungkakaan an tabla. Nail the loose board. Patakan yuh duwan tabla ta adi mag-ay dumallan. Nail two boards on it so that people who pass will not fall. Mumpatak dah dingding ad nakugab. They were nailing the walls yesterday. Nipatak din kaiw. The wood is nailed. i‑/iN‑, ‑on/‑in‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, muN‑/nuN‑, mi‑/ni‑.
para₂ 1adjunct. this word is said when riding a vehicle upon reaching a destination. Para! Hitu kami mo. Stop! We’ll get down here. Interjection. (sem. domains: 9.2.7 - Interjections.) 2v. to stop a vehicle to ride or alight. Mumpara nan nunlugan yaden ugge dingngol nan munmaneho. The passenger told the driver to stop but he did not hear. Mumpara kami handi nala-u kayu mu ugge yu intikod. We were asking you to stop when you passed by but you didn’t stop. Paraon yu nan tolak an mangali. Stop the vehicle that is coming. Paraom hin mipottok takuh bale. Stop the vehicle when we are directly in front of our house. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑on/‑in‑.
paot trans. to carve wood. Paotom nan akasya hi tagtaggu. Carve the acacia tree into a figure of a man. Mumpaot da hi gawgawa. They are carving a duck. Pumaot kah duwan poltan. Carve two roosters. Paotam hi gulding tun unga. Carve a goat for this child. Paotan yu tun onob hi tatagun manayo. Carve people who are dancing on this door. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4A Change the structure of object. (sem. domains: 7.8.3 - Cut, 6.6.4 - Crafts.)
pangi trans. to remove a piece from a bunch or cluster. Pangiyom nadan balat ta idat mun tudah u-unga. Remove the bananas from the hand and give them to these children. Pumangi ka agah ohan balat. Please get a banana for me. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4D Release, remove or detach object. (sem. domains: 7.5.1.1 - Separate, scatter.)
panuyu trans. to blame someone; to accuse someone of being at fault. Impanuyu dan Jose nan natalak an otak. They blamed Jose for the lost machete. Panuyuwon dan hiya nan natalak an pihhu. They blamed him for the lost money. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑. (sem. domains: 4.7.5.3 - Accuse, confront.)
panu₁ trans. 1to gather together; to collect together. Panuwon yu nadan inwahit yu. Gather the litter you scattered. ‑on/‑in‑. 4C Convey/bring object toward agent. Sim: bingil, bungul₂, amung, alimungmung, kampeg. (sem. domains: 7.5.9.1 - Load, pile, 7.5.1 - Gather.) 2to gather and pile what is gathered. Ipanu yu nadan lugit nah puun di kaiw. Pile the litter under the tree. i‑/iN‑. 3A Move and position object at site. (sem. domains: 7.5.9 - Put.)
