Search results for "innu"

pinnultik (der. of pultik) nom. a game played by flicking rubber bands at a pile to win any that are flicked off the pile. (sem. domains: 4.2.6 - Entertainment, recreation.)

pangal comm. the cartilage and bony structure surrounding the mouth; jaw, chin. Dinnuntuk da di pangal na ot mipangel di gunit na. Somebody socked his jaw and his bone was dislocated. Sim: pahung. (sem. domains: 2.1 - Body.)

padngol (infl. of dongol) trans. to say something which is contemptuous or scornful; to insult; to make an allusion whether negative or positive; to insinuate. Adi maphod di mumpadngol ta hi ibban tagu. It isn’t good to insult anybody. Adim padngolan hi tulang mu. Don’t insult your sister. Mumpadngol bo da ama an malahin ka. Father is insinuating again that you should get married. Padngolan dakan dida te nan inat mu. They will make negative allusions to the thing you did. mumpa‑/numpa‑, pa‑ ‑an/impa‑ ‑an. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.8.2 - Insult.)

ongngal (ongal) quan. quantifies by size, any noun referent, i. e. person, place or thing. Manibo dah ohan magangan ongngal an kaiw. They search for a large, hardwood tree. Mangin-innum da moy tagu ya hamulon da nan ongngal an nuwang an makalin hidug. After the free-for-all rice-throwing, the people go on with the merrymaking, drinking and feasting on a big carabao called a hidug. (sem. domains: 8.2 - Big.) infl. kaongngalan

nganga comm. unclear speech; can produce sounds, but can’t pronounce words correctly; to be dumb, i.e. inability to speak. Adi maawatan di pinhod na te nanganga. One can’t understand what he wants because he can’t talk properly. Ya hin kananat manganga ta adi pakakalit maid di innunan mumbaki And if he cannot speak, then there is no one who can say the rituals and prayers. ma‑/na‑. Class 6A Physiological Process - State. (sem. domains: 2.5.4.4 - Mute.)

nungka- proc. this prefix encodes the distribution of a process or state over a number of objects; completive aspect. <This prefix generally co-occurs with process-state verbal roots or with passive forms of active verbs.> Nungkakaten mumbaga ya maid di innunan mumbaki ta iappitana dida. Someone who is dead might ask for something (be in need), then, he has no way of offering to them. Naminghan ya immanamut hi ohan biggatna ya nungkabibik-iy bulwatina. One morning he came home with his clothes torn in several places. Ya nada ke bon kakaiw an sycamore an nungkalngo ya hannotan takuh sedar an kapkaphodan an kaiw. And also as for those sycamore trees that were felled, we will replace them with sedar which is the best tree. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.)

makaC2- (makang-) mod. this prefix is an intensifying modal forming a stative that describes a characteristic of a person. <The second consonant of the root is geminated.> Kahinlamlampahuwona takon di makahigga. He pretends to be polishing (the floor) although he is actually a very lazy person. Makanginnum ka gayam. You are a habitual drinker. (drunkard) Hiya ya makalukkut. He is a chain smoker. Makadinnol ka. You are over-confident. Makakalli diyen tagu. That fellow is very talkative.

lihha 1comm. designs done on woven materials by counting the threads. Banniya nan lihhan nan inabol na. The design on the cloth she wove is a forest lizard. Sim: batok. (sem. domains: 8.3.5.4 - Pattern, model.) 2trans. to place designs in woven things. Lihhaam hi bale nan ablom. Place a design of a house in th cloth you will weave. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. Sim: binnulangon.

lakay 1comm. old man. Daan nan lakay? Where is the old man? (sem. domains: 2.6.5.1 - Man.) 2comm. may be used to refer to a husband. Daan di nangayan lakay mu? Where did your husband go? Opp: bak’et. (sem. domains: 4.1.9.2.1 - Husband, wife.) 3comm. nickname for a baby boy. (sem. domains: 2.6.4.2 - Child.) 4proc. to become an old man. Limmakay di tibo na te makanginnum. His looks became like that of an old man because he is a heavy drinker. Nalakay moh ama. Father is already an old man. ma‑/na‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 6A Physiological Process - State. (sem. domains: 2.6.4.5 - Old person.) Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.

kutyam trans. to whisper; to whisper to each other; refers to the unintelligible sound of loud whispering. Ikutyam mun hiya an umanamut taku. Whisper to him that we will go home. Mungkinnutyam da kinali uggek dingngol di pun-ibaga da. They were whispering to each other, that is why I did not hear what was said. i‑/iN‑, muN‑ ‑inn‑. Speech Verbs - Manner of speaking. (sem. domains: 3.5.1 - Say.)

kipa- -an pass. this circumfix is a lexical nominalizer with a causative component. Napiliyak bon mangipainilan am-in hi taguh innun di kipaannungan nan planun ugge ni-an impainilan Apu Dios an nunlutu hi am-in. (Ephesus 3:9) I was chosen to make known to all people the fulfillment of the plan that God who created everything had not yet made known. Mu takon di athidiy udum ya maan-anlaak te hay importante ke ha-on ya hay kipainnilaan nan tuttudu mipanggep ke Kristo...(Philippi 1:18) But even though it’s like that with some (teachers), I am happy because what is important to me is that the teaching about Christ is being made known... (sem. domains: 9.2.9.3 - Derivational affixes.)

kiblat 1comm. the part of a ricefield that is ankle deep in water and has little soil; rice plants do not grow well; the soil is sometimes stony. Pinnunah dagami nan kiblat ot ha-adanah pitok. He piled that part of the field with dried ricestalks and then placed mud on it. (sem. domains: 6.2 - Agriculture.) 2intrans. to become ankle deep in water and stony when soil is removed. Kumiblat nah gawwa na hin tagam hi kaan nah luta. It will become ankle deep and stony in the middle part if you keep on removing the soil. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 2G Processes.

ke₁ (deke) conj. 1if; marks a conditional clause, hypothetical or real. Maid ke hi Juan ya uggeyak immali. If Juan had not been around I would not have come here. Athidi bon mundogo ke ya adi pakaihwang hi adol na te maid moy innunan mumbaki. Also, if he gets sick then no one will do the pagan prayer for him. Wada ke ot di pihhu yu ya balalan yu nan payo da. If only you had money then you could take the mortgage of their field. Subordinating conjunctions. (sem. domains: 9.6.2.8 - Condition.) 2follows a predicate and marks a time phrase or clause. <The allomorph y of the linker di is an enclitic.> Wada key dinatngan da, lingngo da ta potnon da. When they find a satisfactory tree, they fell it and remove the parts not needed. Mala-u key duwan hinlingguwan ya damanan hiitom nan baya ta inumon taku! After about two weeks, pour out the wine from the jar and we’ll drink with you. 3when; marks a time clause. Nadikhal ke nan kaiw ya mahapul an ihap-e. When the wood is split, we will have to dry it. Nagibbu ke nan kapkapyan di hagabi, kalyon day algoh pangihakyatan da. When the hagabi-bench is completed, they say the day that it will be brought home. (sem. domains: 9.2.5.2 - Clause conjunctions.)

kananat adjunct. expresses either a possibility or probability. <The word always co-occurs with the conjunction hin.> Ya hin kananat manganga ta adi pakakalit maid di innunan mumbaki. And if he cannot speak, then there is no one who can say the rituals and prayers. Attitudinal. (sem. domains: 9.4.4.3 - Probably.) comp. hin kananat comp. kananaket

kali 1comm. language. 1.1comm. human speech: may refer to any unit of utterance such as a word or sentence; may refer to a particular language or dialect. Hinnatkon di kali dah bale da. They speak a different language in their house. Am-in di kalin amam ya un-unudom. Obey all the words of your father. Binalonay nay kalim te inlot mu yaden dakol day tatagu. He didn’t like the way you told him because you said it loudly and there were many people. Uggek bo udot inila nan kali da. I didn’t even know their language. (sem. domains: 3.5.3.1 - Word.) 1.2comm. (fig) refers to the vocal mechanism and the sounds produced; voice. Mababol di kali na. His voice is bassy. (sem. domains: 2.3.2.3 - Types of sounds.) 2speak. 2.1to speak; to say. Sim: hapit. 2.1.1trans. to say something with a focus on what is said. Handih 25th di Aplil kinalin Mayor an umali kanu da Apu Paredes ke Apu Datumanong hitu ad Ifugao. On the 25th of April, the Mayor said, it is reported, that Sir Paredes and Sir Datumanong will come here to Ifugao. Hay pinhod kun kalyon ya piliyom di maphod an barkadom. What I want to say is that you should choose good friends. ‑on/‑in‑. Speech verbs. (sem. domains: 3.5.1 - Say.) 2.1.2intrans. to talk; to utter words; to communicate ideas and thoughts. An kimmali ka? Did you talk? Ugge mi dingngol di nangikalim hi kalida. We did not hear how you talked in their language. Tinuttuduwak an kumali kali da. They taught me how to speak their language. Nih-up da kanu nadan no- mungkalkali ot itikod na. According to him, those who were talking came near him and he stopped. ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑. (sem. domains: 3.5.1 - Say.) 2.1.3nom. A nominalization that focuses on the manner of speaking. Hay pungkalim an pabinnugtak. Your manner of speaking is abrupt and angry. puN‑. 2.1.4trans. to scold or warn. Kinalyana nadan imbabalena ta adida mangun-unud ke hiya. He warned his children so that they will not follow him. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. (sem. domains: 3.3.3.7 - Warn.) 2.2trans. to say something by calling to someone. Kaliyam aga din mangen unga. Do call back the boy who is going. Hituwen makalin hagabi di katbalan di tagu peman. This so-called prestige feast hagabi entitles a man to due respect by his co-villagers. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. (sem. domains: 3.5.1 - Say.) 3think. 3.1trans. to use the mind to process or consider information or data; to think. Handi pinghanan umeyak hidi ya kalyok on matalakak. When I went there for the first time, I thought I would get lost. Pangalik pe on attiken tagu mu handi immomwa ya atag-e. I thought he was a short man but when he straightened up he was tall. ‑on/‑in‑. (sem. domains: 3.2 - Think.) der. makali id. kay kidul di kalim id. malumii di kali na id. nidallom an kali infl. pangali

kabigabigat (der. of big’at) nom. everyday. Kabigabigat on nangin-innum da ya nunhahamul da nah muyung. Everyday these men feasted and drank in the forest. Kabigabigat on ek tinangad hanan mangga min dakol di bunga na. Everyday I went and looked up at our mango tree which had much fruit. (sem. domains: 8.4.7.3 - Interval.)

inudanan (der. of udan) nom. refers to the time of year when it rains nearly every day; it is cool and damp inside and outside; rainy season. Adi maphod di inudanan te umialih dogo. Rainy season is not good because it brings illness. Maid innun an mumbaat nah inudanan. One can’t travel during rainy season. (sem. domains: 1.1.3.3 - Rain.)

innun advpred. the way of doing something; course of action or decision-making; the means for doing something. Maid innun an e mungngunu te maid di mun-adug. There’s no way to go and work because there is no one to babysit. Athidi bon mundogo ke ya adi pakaihwang hi adol na te maid moy innunan mumbaki. Also, if he gets sick then no one will do the pagan-prayer for him. Hay nungkakaten mumbaga ya maid di innunan mumbaki ta iappitana dida. Someone who is dead might ask for something (be in need), then, he has no way of offering to them. ‑an. Manner. Sim: aton. (sem. domains: 9.5.1.4 - Way, manner.)

innu adjunct. refers to a doubtful evaluation about the ability to do something. Nonomnomok hin nganney innuk an kumayat. I kept wondering how I could climb the tree. Attitudinal. (sem. domains: 9.4.2.1 - Can.)

‑inn‑ rec. this infix encodes a reciprocal concept. Munhinnuggutan da. They are teasing each other. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.)

hugut 1comm. a joke. Adika kumga te hugut ya abuh nae. Don’t cry because it’s only a joke. Sim: langkak, laylay-a. (sem. domains: 4.2.8 - Humor.) 2trans. to tease; to joke. Em hugutan hi Pedro ta e mumblow-out. Go and tease Pedro about giving a blow-out. Ihugut mun hiya nan kinali nad nakugab. Tease him about what he said yesterday. Munhinnuggutan da. They are teasing each other. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, i‑, muN‑ ‑inn‑ ‑an. 5C Goal-oriented sites.

hinnun intrans. to be hesitant or undecided about doing an action. Munhinnuhinnun Maria an makie te dakol di ingngunu na. Maria was undecided about going along because she has much work. Munhinnuhinnunak an mangiat nah pangngununa te uggek inilay atok. I am hesitant to do the work he assigned because I don’t know how to do it. muN‑/nuN‑ CV(C)CV‑. 1C General class. (sem. domains: 3.3.1 - Decide, plan.)

hinnukyup (der. of hukyup) comm. an elongated uppig-purse of woven rattan.. (sem. domains: 6.7.7.1 - Bag.)

hin kananat (comp. of kananat, hin) conj. if by chance Hin kananat manganga ta adi pakakalit maid di innunan mumbaki. If by chance, he became dumb and could not speak then there is no one to perform baki (say the rituals and prayers). Hin kananat umeyak hi langit ya dehdi ka. (Psalm 139:8a) If by chance, I go to heaven, you are there. (sem. domains: 9.4.4.6.2 - Maybe.)

hidug comm. the carabao sacrificed on the last day of hagabi celebration feast. Mangin-innum da moy tagu ya hamulon da nan ongngal an nuwang an makalin hidug. After the free-for-all rice-throwing, the people go on with the merrymaking, drinking and feasting on a big carabao called a hidug. Sim: duwog, tamaraw, nuwang. (sem. domains: 1.6.1 - Types of animals.)