permi adv. to a greater degree; very. Permi an kotol handi hilong. It was very cold last night. Limiting and maximizing. (sem. domains: 9.6.3.2 - Markers of emphasis.)
Search results for "kotol"
odda 1comm. the outer layer of something. Kinaanay oddan di bulwati na. He removed his outer garment. Sim: dakkop. 2trans. to place something over something else, e.g. shirt, cloth, paper, outer garment. Oddaon yu di ulo yu te kotol. Use two blankets because it is cold. Nun-oodda di bulwati na te makaktol. His clothes are placed one on top of the other because he feels very cold. Ioddam nan mahdol an kamahhita. Use the thick shirt for your outer garment. Naodda nan bulwatina. He is wearing two shirts. (lit. one on top of the other) Pun-odahom nan ulom te kotol. Double your blanket because its cold. ‑on//‑in‑, muN‑/nuN‑, i‑/iN‑, ma‑/na‑. (sem. domains: 7.5.2.3 - Add to something, 7.5.9 - Put.) 3trans. (fig) to commit adultery; to take another spouse, adding to the one in place. Itugun kun adim oddahan di inayam. I advise that you shouldn’t take another spouse. (sem. domains: 4.1.9.2.1 - Husband, wife.)
kudapul (sp. var. kudapil) sta. the powdery whitening of skin due to cold. Nakudapul nan taklena te tun kotol. His arms are whitening because of the cold. Kimmudapul di hukina. The skin of his legs became powdery-white due to the cold. ma‑/na‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 8C Physiological Process - State.
kotol 1sta. to feel cold; to become cold. Maktolak. I feel cold. Kinumtol handi mungkabigat. It became cold at dawn. ma‑/na‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Sim: tuning. (sem. domains: 8.3.4.1 - Cold.) 2adj. superlative of cold; coldest. Hay kakotkotolan na hilong ya nah gawan di hilong. The coldest time of the night is midnight. ka‑ ‑an CVC‑. Qualifier. comp. ahikotolan
huklub trans. 1to put on clothes; to wear clothes. Ihuklub muy sweater mu te kotol. Put on your sweater because it is cold. Huklubam nan golang hi bulawatina. Put a shirt on the child. i‑/iN‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. 3A Move object and position at site. (sem. domains: 5.3.7 - Wear clothing.) 2to wear jewelry; bracelets, necklace, anklets. [This verb is not used for wearing earrings.] Inhuklub na nan takkalang. She wore the bracelet. i‑/iN‑. (sem. domains: 5.4.1 - Jewelry.)
gibok 1comm. perception of sensations related to the physical being, the body; a feeling. Nganney gibok mud uwani? What is your feeling now? Ad-adiy gibok kud uwani. I am not feeling well now. Sim: mama-uwan. (sem. domains: 3.1.2.2 - Notice.) 2trans. to feel a sensation; to be conscious of sensations; to become aware. An igibok muy kotol?/An gibokom di kotol? Do you feel cold? Inggibok mu nan kolyog? Did you feel the earthquake? Indani ya- ek bo igibok ya pindonak nin ot ieyak nah nuntap-on dalan. Later on, when I became aware, maybe he held me then brought me to the upper road. i‑/iN‑. 3sta. to be aware; to sense something. Magibok nan wadan nah pingngit di wa-el mu adina maibaga nu daan hidiy kad-ana te mun-hihhilong ni-an. He could sense that he was by a river but he couldn’t tell exactly where he was as it was still dark. (sem. domains: 3.1.2.1 - Alert.)
galiwgiwon comm. tall tree variety with small, edible berries, sour when green, sweet when red . Bokon tiempon di galiwgiwwon ad uwanin ahi kotolan. It’s not the season of galiwgiwon-berries now during the cold months. (sem. domains: 1.5.1 - Tree.)
Disember 1comm. December. Kotol hin Disember. It’s cold in December. (sem. domains: 8.4.1 - Period of time.) 2proc. to become the month of December. Dumisember ke on lomlom. When December comes, it is always raining. ‑um‑. 2G Processes. Language Of Borrowing: English.
deke on (comp. of deke, on) conj. marks an event or action that is contingent or dependent on another action or event. <This is a compound of the conjunction deke and the linker-determiner on .
bulwati (sp. var. balwati) 1comm. any clothing worn by men or women. Dakol di bulwati an igattang da. They have many clothes to sell. Gattangom nan bulwati ta ahim ibulwati nah pangayan taku. You buy that dress so that you will wear it to where we will be going. Sim: lubung₂; spec: suweter, kamahhita. (sem. domains: 5.3 - Clothing.) 2intrans. to wear clothing. Mumbulwati ka tedeyan kotol. Get dressed because it is cold. Ibulwati yu nan ginattang ina na. Put on the dress her mother bought. Maid di ibulwatik. I have nothing to wear. Nabulwatiyan nan unga. The child is clothed. Nakabbulwati kad uwani. You are so dressed-up today. muN‑/nuN‑, i‑/iN‑, ma‑ ‑an/na‑ ‑an, naka‑ C. 3trans. to put clothing on someone. Bulwatiyam nan golang. Get the baby dressed. Duway hongwon, ohay udukon. (bulwati) Two passages for the hands, one for the body. (dress) (riddle) ‑an.
bikukkut (sp. var. bikutkut) intrans. to assume fetal position in sitting or lying. Mumbikukkutak an mahuyop ten kotol. I sleep coiled up (fetal positon). muN‑/nuN‑. 1B Movement with a directional component. (sem. domains: 7.2.7 - Not moving.)
bat’ag sta. 1bananas that are not ripened properly; the bananas develop hard, darkened parts. Mabatag nan nipal-um te kotol. The bananas will not ripen properly because it’s cold. ma‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 1.5.6 - Growth of plants.) 2to be dried-up, hard fruit due to improper ripening or insects which suck the moisture; discoloration on skin may be evidence of the condition. Nabatag nan tabuyug an emi kanon. The pomelo we were going to eat is dried-up. general: Normally bananas are the only ones which are mabatag; for other fruit they are described as makuti. ma‑. Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano .
balat 1comm. bananas, generic. Nat-ongan ke nan balat nah habal ne tinabal mu. When the banana in the garden is matured, cut it down. Ad-adiy mipal-um an balat hin ahikotolan te mabatag. It is not good for bananas to be ripened during the cold season because they don’t ripen well, they harden. spec: balangngon, dattok₁, udding, morado, dippig, lakatan. (sem. domains: 5.2.3.1.2 - Food from fruit.) 2sta. banana plantation. Mabalat nan muyung da. Their forest has lots of banana plants. ma‑. 3sta. The literal meaning of the riddle is that you must cut down the banana stalk to get the bananas. Patayom nih-an di inana ahim ta alan nan imbabalena. (balat) You kill the mother before you can get the child. (banana) (riddle) der. mabalat
ahikotolan (comp. of kotol, ahi₂) nom. cold season during the months from November to February. Mabuut bo nadan bulhe hanatuh ahi kotolan. The beans will be moldy during the cold season. Oh-oha day munhawwangan te ahi kotolan. There are very few roaming around because it’s the cold season. Dakol day mate nah ahikotolan, namam-a nadan aam-ama ya iin-ina. Many die during the cold season, especially old men and old women. Gen: ahi₂. (sem. domains: 8.4.1 - Period of time.)
ahi₂ dervN. time-of; season-of; compounds with verbs to indicate important event times. Mun-uubbu hanadan tatagu te ahigabut. The people will share-work because it is the season for cleaning ricefields. Ahi taku umeh did bobleh ahiani. We will go to the barrio during the harvest season. Spec: ahiani, ahibungaan, ahigabut, ahigaud, ahihagophop, ahikotolan, ahikulpi, ahilai, ahipaad, ahipuwok, ahitul-u, ahitunod, ahikagokoh, ahiadug. (sem. domains: 8.4.1 - Period of time.) ahiudanan comp. ahiadug comp. ahiani comp. ahibakle comp. ahibungaan comp. ahigabut comp. ahigaud comp. ahihagophop comp. ahihopnak comp. ahikagokoh comp. ahikotolan comp. ahikulpi comp. ahilai comp. ahilida comp. ahitul-u
banggol 1comm. necklace Waday banggol na. She has a necklace. (sem. domains: 5.4.1 - Jewelry.) 2trans. to hang or place something around the neck, e.g. a scarf, cloth, necklace. Banggolam nan golang hi tuwalya te kotol. Place a towel around the baby’s neck because it’s cold. Ibanggol mu tun pang-o. Wear this bead necklace. Makaphod nan attaken imbanggol mu. The bead necklace you are wearing is so beautiful. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, i‑/iN‑. 5A Changing state of site by adding something. 3intrans. to wear a necklace Munbanggol kayuh bigat. Wear pendants tomorrow. muN‑/nuN‑. 4
suweter 1comm. a sweater. Duwa di suweter na. He has two sweaters. gen: bulwati. (sem. domains: 5.3 - Clothing.) 2intrans. to wear a sweater. Munsuweter ka tedeyan kotol. Wear a sweater because it is cold. muN‑nuN‑. 3trans. to place a sweater on someone. Suweteran yu tun golang tedeyan munggagayonggong hi kintol na. Have this child wear a sweater because he is shivering from the cold. Isuweter mu nan indat tulang mu. Wear the sweater given by your sister. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, i‑/iN‑. 5A Changing state of site by adding something. (sem. domains: 7.3.2 - Move something in a direction.) Language of Borrowing: English.
tolgan (infl. of tolog) trans. to light a lamp or fire. Andani ya kananay deket mun-amo da, ad uwanin kotol ya tinolgan dah diyet ta paatungona nan dibdib. After a while he said that when they take a bath, now that’s it’s cold, they light it so that it can warm the air. general: This example sentence is excerpted from a text about a kerosene heater. ‑on/‑in‑. (sem. domains: 5.5 - Fire.)
tuning sta. to be cool; to become cold. Matuning di takle na. Her hand is cold. Timmuning di hukik. My feet became cold. Ihaad muh liting ta tumuning. Put it in water so that it will cool. Tummol di tanghoy nah malini ya matuning an danum. Watercress grows in clear and cool water. ma‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 6A Physiological Process - State. Sim: kotol. (sem. domains: 8.3.4.1 - Cold.)
uk-uk 1comm. to expel air or other matter from throat or lungs with explosive sound; cough. Waday uk-uk tun golang te nundullukan ad nakugab. This child has a cough because he played in the rain yesterday. (sem. domains: 2.2.2 - Cough, sneeze.) 2intrans. to cough, usually a symptom of a cold or other disease. Umuk-uk kat bumuddu nan oklang mu. You cough so that your phlegm will come out. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Class 2E Body/Physiological functions. (sem. domains: 2.5.6 - Symptom of disease.) 3intrans. to be coughing, durative aspect. Dakol di mun-uk-uk ad uwani te ahikotolan. Many are coughing now because of the cold weather. muN‑/nuN‑.
ulo 1comm. a blanket, generic term. Deket kotol ya mahapul di mahdol an ulo. When it is cold, a thick blanket is needed. Sim: oban. (sem. domains: 5.1 - Household equipment.) 2trans. to place a blanket on someone. Ulowam nan imbabalem ta adi maktol. Place a blanket over your child so that he will not feel cold. Iulom nan wadan nah kaban. Use the blanket in the wooden trunk. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, i‑/iN‑. 3intrans. to use blanket. Mun-ulo ka. Use a blanket. muN‑/nuN‑.
