Search results for "ila"

paddung 1trans. to imitate an action. Ipaddung mun nah inat tulang mud nakugab. Imitate what your brother did yesterday. Paddungom nan inat da. Imitate what they did. i‑/iN‑, ‑on/‑in‑. 3I Direct action toward object. Sim: obot, umat, ingngo. (sem. domains: 8.3.5.5 - Imitate.) 2intrans. to be alike; to have the same appearance; similar looking. Numpaddung di taddung mi. Our hats are the same. muN‑/nuN‑. (sem. domains: 8.3.5.2.1 - Same.) der. paddungnay

oya₁ adjunct. oh, yeah; and so. Oya nganne hin maid di inilak? Yes, and what if I know nothing? Interjection. (sem. domains: 9.2.7 - Interjections.) Language Of Borrowing: English.

otyob intrans. over-grown vegetation along paths. Mun-otyob di bilau nah dalan an umed Magguk. The road to Magguk has over-grown cane-grass along the path. muN‑. (sem. domains: 1.5.3 - Grass, herb, vine.)

ot ahi conj. connects a sequence of events with the second contingent on the first. Hituwey kinalin Juan ke dida ot ahi da umed Manila. This is what John told them before they went to Manila. Coordinating conjunctions. (sem. domains: 8.4.5 - Relative time.)

opot (sp. var. oppot) 1comm. the fault of person, implies the assigning of responsibility for something bad. Opot mu te adika magilat. It is your fault because you never learn your lesson. (sem. domains: 8.3.7.1 - Bad.) 2intrans. to act together similarly; to collaborate in wrongdoing; to ape or imitate with a negative connotation. Nun-ooppot di pangat yu. All of you act in the same bad way. muN‑/nuN‑ CV‑. 3trans. to imitate others in wrongdoing. Ip-ot mu damdaman adim donglon di kalin amam. You are also imitating them, not listening to your father. i‑/iN‑.

opereyt₂ intrans. to run or use a machine, e.g. a chainsaw, a loader. Inilanan mun-opereyt hi chainsaw. He knows how to use a chainsaw. muN‑/nuN‑.

onwad comm. an herb variety mixed with ginger and powdered rice to make native yeast; a flowering plant similar to an aster. Konan di tomolan di onwad. The onwad-plant seldom grows in any place. (sem. domains: 1.5.3 - Grass, herb, vine.)

ohok 1intrans. to plant seeds in holes made in the ground. Mun-ohok dah gahhilang ad uwanin bulan. They’re going to plant corn this month. muN‑/nuN‑. 1C General class. Sim: tanom; Sim: waghak. (sem. domains: 6.2.3 - Plant a field.) 2trans. to plant seeds in a particular place. Ohokan yu nan habal hi bigat. Plant the swidden-plot tomorrow. Nah-okan nan habal hi gahhilang. The swidden was planted with corn. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an.

ohlang trans. to shake off the charred portion of a burning object. Ohlangam nan paul an dilag ta adi mate. Shake off the burned portion of the reed torch so it won’t die out. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. (sem. domains: 7.2.2.8 - Move back and forth.)

ogod sta. to have small cuts on hands or feet, usually cut by grasses. Nag-odak hi bilau. I was cut by a cane-reed. Umgod nan tubun di bilau. The leaves of the cane-grass cause cuts. ma‑/na‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 6A Physiological Process - State. (sem. domains: 2.5.3 - Injure.)

odop trans. to extinguish light; to put out fire. Odpom di dilag ta ahika mahuyop. Put out the light before you go to sleep. Ha-oy di mangdop nah dilag. I will be the one to put out the light. Adi mad-op nan apuy takon di hipyatam hi liting. The fire will not go out even if you pour water on it. ‑on/‑in‑. Class 4A Change structure of object. (sem. domains: 5.5.4 - Burn.)

ngilak (sp. var. of ngelak) intrans. yelping of dogs in pain; to yelp. Mungngilak nan ahu an gimpak na. The dog he kicked is yelping. Ngumilak nan ahu hin hoplatom. The dog will yelp if you whip it. (sem. domains: 1.6.4.3 - Animal sounds.)

ngih-il 1comm. smile. Malumiiy ngih-il na te maphod di wadah nomnom na. Her smile is sweet because she is thinking of good things. Syn: imi. (sem. domains: 3.5.6.3 - Facial expression.) 2intrans. to smile. Mungngihngih-il handi mala-u. He was smiling when he passed by. muN‑/nuN‑. 3trans. to smile at someone. Ngih-ilam ta adi umalmot. Smile at him so that he will not sulk. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an.

ngelak (sp. var. ngilak) 1comm. the yelp of a dog. Dingngol miy ngelak di ahu handi hilong mu ugge kami bimmuddu. We heard a dog yelp last night but we did not go out. (sem. domains: 2.3.2.2 - Sound.) 2intrans. for a dog to yelp. Mumbutikak an ek tinibo antipet mungngelak nan ahuk. I ran to see why my dog was yelping. muN‑/nuN‑. 3intrans. the continuous crying of a child. Mungngelak nan golang te naagangan. The child is crying continuously because it is hungry. Ngumelak nan golang hin adiyu indat painuman. The child will cry if you do not nurse it. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑.

nganneh diye (comp. of nganne) 1ind. refers to whatever is not clearly defined or stated. Mu ditakun mangulug di nangipainilaan nan Espiritun Apu Dios kediye te inila nan am-in nganneh diyen wadah nomnom Apu Dios. (1Corinth 2:10) But as for us believers, the Spirit of God makes that known to us because he knows all of whatever is in the mind of God. (sem. domains: 9.2.3.2 - Indefinite pronouns.) 2int. what is that; the question is asked about something that is distant from both speaker and hearer or related to a third party. Nganneh diyen balen kapyaon yun kiha-adak? (Acts 7:49b) What is that house that you will build for me to live in? (sem. domains: 9.2.3.4 - Question words.)

ngalobngob comm. elastic tissue of animals; cartilage. Wada day tagun pinhod dan pakikan di ngalobngob. Some people like to eat the cartilage with the meat. (sem. domains: 2.1 - Body.)

nunnanong (infl. of nanong₁) intrans. for something to remain over a period of time; to continue. Mu da Silas ke Timothy ya nunnanong dad Berea. (Acts 17:14b) But as for Silas and Timothy, they remained in Berea. (sem. domains: 8.4.7 - Continue, persevere.)

nuN- TACR. 1this prefix encodes past tense and durative time aspect; it cross references the subject and is the default affix for Class 1 verbal roots. <Morphophonology: The velar consonant in coda position assimilates to the point of articulation of the first consonant in the root.> Nip-ot bo te nundogo ot mate. To top it all off, he fell sick and died. Om, te maid di hilhilbi hin ugge ta nun-adal ya maid di ngunu. Yes, because one is as good for nothing without education (lit. have not learned) and without a job. 2past tense, signals a durative aspect activity rather than a punctiliar action when co-occurring with a transitive verbal root, cross references subject. Nuntudokak ke hiya nimpe. 3when the prefix co-occurs with the reduplicant CV(C)-, it encodes past tense, durative-continuative aspect and cross references the subject. 4when this affix co-occurs with Class 6 verb roots, it changes statives to durative processes; it encodes past tense and cross references the subject. 5the prefix derives verbs from nouns; it encodes past tense and cross- references the subject. Man-ut nun-iskul mu ingganah grade four ya abu. He took formal education to grade four only Nun-ampuyo kamin am-in an binabai. All of us women wore the Ifugao skirt. 6the prefix encodes past tense, reflexive and cross references both the subject and object expressed in a single noun phrase. Indani ya naatu da nin nundopap. After a while maybe they were tired of grappling with each other.

numero comm. refers to the sum of units or entities; number. Intudok nay numero hi kamahita na. He wrote a number on his shirt. Sim: uyap, bilang. (sem. domains: 8.1.1 - Number.) Language Of Borrowing: Spanish.

nomnom 1comm. refers to the mind, both the intellect and emotions reside in the mind; the mind thinks and feels. Mahakit di nomnom na. His feelings are hurt. Maid di nomnom mu. You have no sense at all. Ta hay mamangulun umalih nomnom na ya nunna-ud an mate. So the first thing that comes to his mind is he is sure to die. Sim: laing. (sem. domains: 3.2.1 - Mind.) 2sta. to be intelligent; mature in thought. Nanomnoman te inilanay kalkalyona. He is mentally matured because he knows what he is talking about. ma‑ ‑an/na‑ ‑an. (sem. domains: 4.3.1.3 - Mature in behavior.) 3think. 3.1intrans. to think; to recall; durative aspect in the thinking. Munnomnomnom hi kalyona. He is thinking on what to say. muN‑/nuN‑. (sem. domains: 3.2 - Think.) 3.2trans. to think about something specific. Nomnomom ta ahika kumali. Think before you talk. Nomnomom di kinalim ke hiya. Recall what you told him. Ninomnom nay imbagan amanan din hi Antonio. He remembered what his late father, Antonio, told him. Bahul nadan nangipunduwana te uggeda ninomnom di aton da It was the fault of those who were put in-charge because they didn’t think about what they will do. ‑on/‑in‑. 4E Perception and Cognition. 3.3nom. refers to the knowledge which results from thinking. Maid di ena id-um hi kanomnoman ya mumbalin tan kay hiyyahiyya. Nothing is added to your wisdom/knowledge and we may become proud and boastful. ka‑ ‑an. 3.4trans. to do something in remembrance of something or someone. Inomnom mu nah inat dan he-a handi Do it in remembrance of what they did to you before. i‑/iN‑. 3.5nom. refers to a noun-like thought process. Hay punnomnom ku ya wada nin an dakdakkol di naat mu, mu hituwe. My thinking was that you would have done much more than this. Ya hay gapunah adina pangitikodan ya alanganin di biyag na hi punnomnom na. And the reason he does not stop is he thinks his life would be uncertain. puN‑. der. kanomnoman id. had-om ta maba-oy nomnom da id. mahakit di nomnom. id. maid nomnom na. id. malumman di nomnom id. nabuluk di nomnom id. nalatiyan di nomnom id. napat-alan di nomom id. natalak di nomnom id. ugge nanomnoman infl. manomnom infl. nomnomon

nangappit (appit₃) v. a grammaticalized verb used to mark the direction of a place; in the direction of. Immeh Jonah e-elen di bobleh nangappit hi timilan algo ot e um-umbun hidi. (Jonah 4:5a) Jonah went outside the village in the direction of the sunrise (east) and went to sit there. (sem. domains: 7.2.2 - Move in a direction.)

nangamung₂ 1advpred. to be responsible for something. Adi kayu madanagan, ha-oy di nangamung. Don’t worry, I’m the one responsible. Kalyom ke hiyan nangamung ak an mumbayad ya ipainilana ke ha-on. Tell him that I will pay it back (be responsible) and he should let me know. Manner. Sim: uk’od. 2trans. to be responsible for accomplishing something, even if it requires taking a risk. Inangamungan day nitaguwan da takon naligatan da. They are responsible for their own lives, even if they are hardshipped. i‑ ‑an. (sem. domains: 9.5 - Case.)

naN- TACR. this prefix cross-references a topicalized agent-subject; co-occurs with Class 4 verbal roots; past tense. <Morphophonology: The final nasal of the prefix assimilates to the first consonant of the root, and then, reduces the consonant; if the vowel o follows the root consonant, the vowel will also be reduced.> Himmagob, nana-ang ya nunhigup hi bintok. He got water, he cooked and carried rice bundles into shade. Hi manang ya dingngol na damdama ot mundihhan namtik nah panto. As for my older brother, he heard it too and ran to the door at the same time. Hiyay nangalah kadukkayan kawayan. He is the one who got the longest bamboo. Takon nadan enungkanta ya nanayo ya uggeda nangan. Even those who participated in the songs and dances did not (eat). Mun-an-anlah inadan nangngol an dakol di inadal da. Their mother was happy to hear that they had learned so much. Sim: maN-. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.)

nakanginnila (infl. of inila) sta. very knowledgeable; having much knowledge; know-it-all. [Usually used as sarcasm.] Nakanginnila ka. You know everything. Kay ka nakanginnila. It’s as though (you seem to think) that you know everything. nakaN‑. 6D Descriptives. (sem. domains: 3.2.3 - Know.)

nadan (nan) det. the plural form of the determiner nan; the form marks either a grammatical subject or object that is cross-referenced by the affix on the verb; the noun referent is definite or specific. Ipabaul mu nadan buding. You cause those birds to be driven way. Adim ilagat nadan binabai. Don’t involve those women. hanadan