Search results for "ugge"

humang to answer or converse. 1.1to answer a comment or question. 1.1.1intrans. to answer; to reply. <The infix gives prominence to the action of answering.> Nomnomom on ahika himmumang. Think before you answer. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Speech verbs. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.5.1 - Answer, 3.5.1.5 - Ask.) 1.1.2trans. to answer. <The prefix cross-references the object, the words used to answer.> An hinaey ihumang mun ha-oy? Is that your answer to me? “Mapopotangan ka ya abuh di,” inhumang amana. “You will just be standing in the sun,” answered his father. “Om, mama” inhumang nadan iimbabalena. “Yes, mama,” the children answered. i‑/iN‑. 1.1.3trans. to answer someone. <The object is cross-referenced with either the person or his words having referential prominence.> Ek ot humangon mu uggek te tinibok an bimmoh-ol. I was about to answer him but I didn’t because I saw that he was angry. Humangom nan kinalina. Answer what he said. ‑on/‑in‑. 1.2trans. to converse; talk together; to make an agreement. Munhummangan kayu. You converse with each other. “Makulug, ina. Tinibo mi. Nakihummangan pay ke dakami,” kanak. “It’s true, mother! I saw her. She even talked to us,” I said. Nakihummangan hi uncle ot magibbuy nunhummanganan da ot tumayan kamih di. My uncle spoke to him about his woodcarvings and when they finished their conversation, we left there. Indai ot ya abut mangalin nahho- wa-el, inang ay, waday munhuhummangan. Later on, he was approaching the er...creek, he saw...there were voices conversing. muN‑ ‑an/nuN‑ ‑an, maki‑ ‑an/naki‑ ‑an. infl. hummangan infl. munhuhummangan

huliyap (sp. var. kuliyap) intrans. a look of anger or displeasure, e.g. to turn one's head away or to look at someone contemptuously from the corner of the eye. Munhuliyap hi Aginnayan ha-oy te uggek indattan hi mom-ona. Aginnaya looked at me in anger because I didn’t give her any betelnut chew. muN‑. 1C General class. (sem. domains: 3.4.2.3 - Angry.)

hood 1trans. to wait for someone or something. Had-on yuh mayor. You wait for the mayor. Natduk ke, had-om hi ittay ta madangdang. When the water has dried up, just wait a little while for it to be well-dried. Mu nahimong uggena inila nu ngannen bobley kawad-ana, ot nomnommonan had-onay kabiggatana. But he had completely lost his sense of direction so he decided to wait until daylight. ‑on/‑in‑. 4C Convey/bring object toward agent. (sem. domains: 7.2.7.2 - Stay, remain.) 2intrans. to wait for each other. Munhinno-od ta Lagawe. We’ll wait for each other in Lagawe. muN‑ ‑inn‑. infl. had-on

hituy demonstrative predicate. here is the place; predicates and refers to the location of something near the speaker. Hituy pun-appitan nah dios an ugge nainila. (Acts 17:23a) Here is the sacrificial place (altar) to a god that is not known. (sem. domains: 9.2.3.5 - Demonstrative pronouns.)

hinglip intrans. to make a friction sound of exhaling or inhaling to cool mouth due to hot spicy food; to make a hissing sound. Ugge na inilan napaktiwan nan kanona ot deya humaninglip moh agat na. He did not know that there was pepper in his food and that’s why he is already repeatedly hissing from the spicy hot taste. ‑um‑/‑imm‑ ‑an‑. 2D Vocal sounds expressing feeling. (sem. domains: 2.3.2.3 - Types of sounds.)

hingit (sp. var. hingngit) 1to hate. 1.1trans. to feel a strong dislike for someone or something; to hold a grudge and detest; the victim of the hate is cross-referenced by the affix. [This feeling about a person usually develops from envy or personality conflict.] Kahingitanak ke he-a mu uggek inilay gapuna. You really hate me but I don’t know the reason. Hingitan di tataguy mangako. People hate thieves. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. Class 2C, Emotion and sensation . Sim: hiwo. (sem. domains: 4.3.3.1 - Hate, ill will.) 1.2trans. to hate, the person who hates is cross-referenced by the affix. Adika pubo humingit ke ha-oy te maid di inilak hi ad-adih inat kun he-a. Please don’t hate me because I know I have not done you wrong. Antipe nin ta eda humingit ke hiya? Why did they have to hate him? Mahingitak nah at-attom. I hate what you are doing. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. (sem. domains: 3.4.2.1.2 - Hate, detest.) 1.3trans. to incite to anger or resentment; to provoke. Adim hinghingiton te mahingit ot munlaban kayu. Don’t provoke him because he will be provoked and you will fight. ‑on/‑in‑. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.6.2 - Quarrel.) 2comm. hatred. Namahig di hingit nadan Judyu ke Jesus. The Jews had much hatred for Jesus.

hinnun intrans. to be hesitant or undecided about doing an action. Munhinnuhinnun Maria an makie te dakol di ingngunu na. Maria was undecided about going along because she has much work. Munhinnuhinnunak an mangiat nah pangngununa te uggek inilay atok. I am hesitant to do the work he assigned because I don’t know how to do it. muN‑/nuN‑ CV(C)CV‑. 1C General class. (sem. domains: 3.3.1 - Decide, plan.)

hinnatkon 1adj. another kind or type of thing; different looking. Hinnatkon nan inbulwatina ad uwani. She has a different dress now. Toan. Uggemi inila te hinnatkon di kali na. Kay na pay punggalgal di kalkalyona. We don’t know what she said because her speech was different. It was as though she chewed on the words she was saying. Qualifier. (sem. domains: 8.3.5.2.3 - Different.) 2intrans. to become different; to be different. Huminnatkon di tibom hin mumpapu-lit ka. You will look different if you have a haircut. Munhinnatkon di ginattang da. They bought different things. ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑. 3trans. to do something to make a thing different. Hinnatkonon yu nan kapyaon yun ha-on. Make mine different. 2G Processes.

hin-uddum (der. of udum₁) adv. 1sometimes; time intervals related to time sequence. Hin-uddum on umudan hi nal-ot. Sometimes it rains hard. Hin-uddum umeyak ad Solano. Sometimes, I go to Solano. Hin-uddum on uggena inilay kalkalyona. Sometimes she doesn’t know what she is talking about. Ta hin-uddum on gawan di hilong on ahi immanamut. So he would sometimes come home in the middle of the night. hiN‑. Time. (sem. domains: 8.4.3 - Indefinite time.) 2refers to intermittent times for actions and events. Hin-uddum an adika mangan. At times you don’t eat. Hin-uddum on nahawwal dah tulumpulu nan mangiattang. Sometimes there are thirty or more men to carry it.

hilong 1comm. night; total darkness. Kaatnay hilong an uggeka nahuyop? How many nights did you not sleep? Adika lumahun hin hilong. Don’t go out at nighttime. Ume da kahilohilong. They go out every night. Sim: hodom, tapol, labi₁. (sem. domains: 8.4.1.2.1 - Night, 8.3.3.2 - Dark.) 2intrans. darkness is durative, continually dark. Mihmihdi nah munhihilong ya nah kakaiw an dakol di hapang nan mahdol di tubuna. It stays in dark places or in trees with thick, leafy branches. muN‑/nuN‑. 3intrans. riddle, big man = night. Ongal an tagu, deket immali, nate day tagu. (hilong) When the big man comes the people die. (night) der. hinilong der. munhilhilong der. mungkahilong id. humilong di nomnom id. humilong di pangang-ang na.

hili₁ intrans. 1(fig) to dazzle the eyes. [This is probably a figurative sense of hili - ‘pepper’ with the extended meaning that a bright light stings the eyes like a pepper stings the mouth.] Hiliyom nan puha nah hilong ot uggena inilay payuwana. Dazzle the cat at night and it does not know where it will go. ‑on/‑in‑. (sem. domains: 8.3.3 - Light.) 2glaring light. Humihhiliy potang. The glaring sunlight hurts the eyes. Nahiliyak hi potang kinali adiyak pakaang-ang hi ustu. The glare of the sun hurt my eyes so that I cannot see clearly. ‑um‑, na‑.

hilbi 1comm. to have usefulness or worth; valuable. Nganney hilbinah tuwe? What is the use of this? Om, te maid di hilhilbi hin ugge ta nun-adal ya maid di ngunu. Yes, because one is worthless without education and without a job. Sim: gunguna. (sem. domains: 8.3.7.9 - Value.) 2intrans. to be of value to someone, implies serving someone in some way. Hiyay munhilbin ha-on. He is of value to me. muN‑/nuN‑. Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano: silbi. ph. v. maid di hilbina

hayud trans. to scavenge for food. [This is always associated with the poor or needy. They are the ones who munhayud or get what others do not need and so have thrown away.] Ek pe kattog hayudon din uggedan hinamal. I’ll go to pick up the leftover rice. Eka humayud hi inwele dah makan. Go pick up any food thrown away by others. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4C Convey/bring objects toward agent. (sem. domains: 7.4.3 - Get.) infl. manayud

hapang (sp. var. happang) 1comm. branch of a tree. Alan yu didan hapang te etaku itungu. Get those branches for our fuel. Abunay hukik an nangipakkid nah adol di kaiw, mu ongnga-ongngal ot muntattayunak nah hapang. It was only my legs that held on around the trunk of the tree; but it was big so I had to hang from a branch. (sem. domains: 1.5.5 - Parts of a plant.) 2intrans. to develop branches. Himmapang nan lingngo dan abukadu. The avocado tree they felled had branched out. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 3sta. to have many branches. Nakahhappangan tun akasya. This acacia tree has many branches. 4rec. (fig) to be related to one another. Nunhahappang taku. We are all related to one another (lit. branches of one another). nuN‑. 5intrans. for a road to separate and branch in different directions. Nunhappang nadan kalata. The roads branch. Nan kalata ya ugge nunhappang. The road didn’t branch out. nuN‑. (sem. domains: 6.5.4.1 - Road.) id. Dakamiy hapang didan aammod.

hanhan 1trans. to question or ask about something; to ask; to verify. Em hanhanan ten kakon-anay pangayanda ad Manila. Go ask him when they will go to Manila. Ugge na kinaliy ngadanan dakayu? hinanhanan ina. “Didn’t she tell you her name?” mother asked. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. Speech verbs - Purpose is to evoke a response. Sim: mahma. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.5 - Ask.) 2intrans. to ask a question. An he-a di munhanhan? Are you the one to ask questions? Mai-iimih inan mangmangngol. Nganney kinalina? punhanhanan ina. Mother smiled as she listened. “What did she say?” mother asked. Punhanhanak ya abuy oras. I am only asking the time. muN‑/nuN‑, puN‑ ‑an.

halud trans. to try to win the favor of someone of the opposite sex; to court someone; to woo a person. E makihalud hi Dominic ad Pico. Domimic is going to woo somebody in Pico. Haludom hi Talakka ot tobalon daka. Court Talakka and surely she will accept you. Hinalud na mu uggena timbal. He courted her but she did not accept his proposal. ‑on/‑in‑, maki‑/naki‑. 4C Convey/bring object toward agent. (sem. domains: 2.6.1 - Marriage.)

gutud (sp. var. gitud) 1trans. to set a time and/or date. Gutudom di algon pundammuwan ta. Set the date when we will meet. Bokon ad uwani di gintud di Maknongan an katayam. This is not the day that God set for your death. Hi bigat di nagtud hi aliyan da. Tomorrow is the day set for them to come. ‑on/‑in‑, ma‑/na‑. 4B Tactile - Touch. (sem. domains: 8.4.3 - Indefinite time.) 2comm. date set Uggetaku inila di gutud di biyag taku. We don’t know the set time/end of our life. Hinaey gutud di aliyam hitu. That is the last time you will come here.

gunggung₁ comm. idiot; simpleton. Gunggung ka te umat hina on uggem inilay atom. You’re an idiot because for a simple matter like that you don’t know what to do. Sim: ung-ung, nengneng; Syn: nengneng.

gunggung₂ 1intrans. refers to the sound of the barking of dogs. Munggunggung day aahu handi hilong. The dogs were barking last night. Gumunggung di ahu hin ugge dita inila. Dogs bark at us if they don’t know us. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Sim: aluul. (sem. domains: 1.6.4.3 - Animal sounds.) 2trans. for a dog to bark at someone. Gunggungan daka ya abu nadah ahu da. Their dogs will only bark at you. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an.

gulatna conj. signals a condition or situation that results in or would result in an event or situation that would be different had the preceding condition or situation not existed. if only; had it not been for. Gulatna ta ugge immali ya wadan umeyak ta ek tibon. If he had not come, I would have gone to see him. Gulatna ot ta waday pihhu ya wadan ugge nate. If there had been money then he would not have died. Gulatna nin ta maid di mundogo nadah mangulug ke Apu Dios ya maid da nin di mumbaki Maybe if none of the Christians would become ill, there would be no more shamans. Athidi bon gulatnat mama-id am-in di mumbaki ta hiya ya abuy matdaan Like that also, if there are no shamans except for him (sem. domains: 9.6.2.8 - Condition.) der. munggulat

gug-u trans. to scratch the body, usually because of an itch. Gug-uwam tun odog ku te makiyaki. Scratch my back because it is itchy. Igug-um nan kukum. Scratch with your fingernails. Uggena inilay atona kinali mungguggug-uh uluna. He did not know what to do that is why he is scratching his head. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, i‑/iN‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 5C Goal oriented sites. Sim: gadut, kik-i. (sem. domains: 7.3.4.5 - Actions of the hand.)

gud’ut 1advpred. move quickly. Uggek inimatunan te gudugudut nan mange. I did not recognize him because he went so fast. Time. (sem. domains: 7.2.1.1 - Walk.) 2intrans. to move noisily. Munggugudut an manged da-ul. He went down noisily. muN‑/nuN‑. 1A Movement with a manner component.

gimuk trans. to crush a hard substance into pieces. Gimukom nan batu. Crush the stone to pieces. Magimuk nan page te ugge nahap-ayan. The rice will be crushed because it has not been dried. ‑on/‑in‑, ma‑/na‑. 4A Change the structure of object. (sem. domains: 7.8.1 - Break.)

gilat sta. to be reformed; to have learned from mistakes, related to amending or improving behavior on the basis of experience. Ingkalabut da handi mu ugge nagilat. They put him in prison before but he did not learn from it. ma‑/na‑. 6B Characteristics of human nature or life situation. (sem. domains: 4.3.8 - Change behavior.)

gap’u 1comm. signals the motive or cause for some action; expresses a reason for something. Nganney gapuna ta em intikod an mun-adal? What is the reason that you stopped going to school? Gaput ong-ongal ka ya makangohhe ka. Your being older is the reason that you are very abusive. Ya hay gapunan ugge pininhod di iKiangan di Ippangyol ya namahig di pumpaligat da tatagu. And the reason, the Kiangan people did not like the Spaniards is that they caused the people hardship. Sim: hulun, lummu. (sem. domains: 9.6.2.5 - Cause, 9.6.2.5.1 - Reason.) 2intrans. to indicate the basic cause of an event. Nan kinalim ke hiya di gimmapuh nundadamaan da. The root cause of their fight is what you told them. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano. comp. gapuna