Search results for "iba"
gartib (sp. var. galatib) 1comm. a pair of scissors. Alam nan gartib ta pu-litan daka. Get the scissors and we will cut your hair. (sem. domains: 6.7.1 - Cutting tool.) 2trans. to cut with scissors. Gartibom ya- tun papel. Please cut this paper. Gartibam tun buuk ku nah indoggan. Cut some of my hair at the back. Punggartib na papel. He is cutting the paper. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, puN‑. (sem. domains: 7.8.3 - Cut.) Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano: kartib.
ganna 1comm. pain; sickness. Immali bo nan ganna na kinali adi mungngunu. His sickness recurred that is why he is not working. Sim: dogo, bon-ag. (sem. domains: 2.5.1 - Sick.) 2intrans. to be sick. Mungganna hi inana kinali ibakiyan da. His mother is sick that is why they are performing a baki ritual. muN‑/nuN‑.
galo sta. to be blighted; spoiled tubers with bitter taste and smelly; destroyed taste and texture of root crops due to excessive moisture. Munhamuy nan nagalon gattuk. The blighted sweet potato smells bad. Nagalo nan nihibak an gattuk. The boiled sweet potato is rotten. ma‑/na‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. Sim: ngalodngod, bun-o, bilok. (sem. domains: 6.2 - Agriculture, 8.3.7.8 - Decay.) infl. nagalo
gag-a trans. to urge someone to do something that the speaker doesn’t want to do. [The word may be obsolete.] Pun-igag-an Tayaban nadan imbabalena ta eda ibaloy namatayan da nah tulang da. Tayaban urged his sons to go and revenge the death of their brother. puN‑ i‑. (sem. domains: 3.3.3.3 - Persuade.)
gaga-o trans. to be ever ready to take advantage of a situation; willing and eager to do something. Gaga-on e mangala nah dotag. He was ever ready to get the meat. Gaga-on e makibaddang hin waday hamul ta waday ianamut na. He is ever ready to help when there’s a feast so that he can take some food home. ‑on/‑in‑. 4E Perception and Cognition. Sim: bot’al, gahugahu, gagaid. (sem. domains: 3.4.1.4.2 - Enthusiastic.)
gad’it 1intrans. to be hyperactive; to move about constantly. Munggadit an kay napaktiwan di tibana. He is moving constantly as if his buttocks has hot pepper on it. Gumadigadit ka ke ya loktat ya nag-a ka. If you keep moving about, later on you might fall. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 1A Movement with a manner component. Sim: gidi. (sem. domains: 4.3 - Behavior.) 2sta. describes someone who is hyperactive, always moving about. Adika hunggop hitu te nagadit ka. Don’t come in here because you are constantly moving about. Nagadit nan tulang ku kinali nag-a. My brother fell down because he is always moving about. na-.
e-e comm. 1customs; traditions; ways of doing things. Athituy e-en di ibaliwon. These are the ways of lowlanders. Hituwey e-en di aammod taku handi. This is the way of our forefathers long ago. Sim: pangat, pangi-e. (sem. domains: 4.3.9.1 - Custom.) 2characteristics of a person or thing. Athidi tuwali di e-ena. That is really his nature.
e 1to go. 1.1intrans. to move from one place to another; volitional movement with a starting point and a destination; locomotion in a direction away from speaker. <This verb form may appear uninflected and is frequently attached as a pro-clitic to the agent-subject pronoun or the main verb. The object is cross-referenced.
dopap 1rec. to struggle or contend with by grappling; wrestle. Mundopap dan hintulang. The siblings are grappling with each other. Bimmoh-ol mo kanuh Pangka ya ho- mundopap da. So, according to Pangka, he got mad and er...they grappled with each other. muN‑/nuN‑. 1A Movement with a manner component. Sim: hommol, alibadbad; Sim: tiliw. 2catch; seize; arrest. 2.1trans. to take hold of by catching. Eka dumpap nah manuk ta gogodon taku. Go catch a chicken and we’ll butcher it. Dumpap kayuh ihda takun gawgawa. Catch one of the ducks for our viand. Etaku mampap hi dolog. Let’s go catch fish. 2.2trans. to take hold of with force; seize, arrest. Dopapon yu nan mangako. Arrest the thief. Dimpap da nan mangako. They arrested the thief. Nadpap nan nangako. The thief was arrested. ‑on/‑in‑. 4B Tactile actions. (sem. domains: 4.6.6.1.1 - Arrest, 7.2.6.1 - Catch, capture.)
dongla comm. a shrub with large red leaves. [The leaves are used in the headdress for some ceremonies; one particular ceremony is the revenge ceremony him-ung.] Hina-adan dah dongla nadan intaddung nadan mumbangibang. They placed dongla-leaves on the headgear of the revenge-dancers. Cordyline Terminalis (sem. domains: 1.5.3 - Grass, herb, vine.)
dogap 1trans. to treat impartially or indifferently; to act in a way that does not differentiate among people. Idgap da kanuy pangibalohan da nah iKiangan. They do not differentiate among the people of Kiangan in taking revenge. Inidgap day ayag an adi umat nah waday imbitasyon an ammuna nadan nidattan an ume. They did not differentiate in their inviting of people, unlike when there are invitations and only those who receive them may go. i‑/iN‑. 3I Direct an action toward an object. (sem. domains: 4.7.9.1 - Impartial.) 2vary an action or activity. 2.1trans. to change or vary an activity ; to vary an action or activity without differentiating. Adim dogapon di pakikanam. Don’t eat at just anybody’s house. (randomly selected) Dogapom di ubunam. Why don’t you find a permanent seat and quit jumping from seat to seat. (check) morphology: dogapon ‑on ‑on/‑in‑, ma‑/na‑. 2.2pass. to be non-discriminate; varied. Nadgap di ngunuk. I have work that is varied. Nadgap di inayagan da. They called for just anyone. Nadgap di kalkalyom. You are talking of various topics.
dismaya 1sta. to be dismayed, to experience a loss of well-being or courage; to feel anxious; dismayed; discouraged; disheartened. <May be a state ( ma- ) or process ( -um- ).
dilal sta. to distract someone who is concentrating on something else. Adi dakol di ibagam ke hiyat adi madilal teden pungkuwenta nay bayad di balat ku. Don’t ask a lot of questions so that you distract him while he is computing the cost of my bananas. ma‑/na‑. 6B Characteristics of human nature or life situation. (sem. domains: 3.2 - Think.)
dibdib 1air. 1.1comm. the invisible mixture of gases that surround the earth; air. Yahyahon takuy dibdib. We breathe air. Kalubam hi daun ya ihamad mu ta maid hunggop hi dibdib. Cover the jar tightly with banana leaves so that no air enters. (sem. domains: 1.1.2 - Air.) 1.2comm. air in motion; wind. Waday nin puwok ad uwani te nakal-ot di dibdib. Maybe there is a typhoon today because the wind is very strong. (sem. domains: 1.1.3.1 - Wind.) 2blowing wind. 2.1intrans. for the wind to blow. Dumibdib ke ya mitayyap nan papel. If the wind blows, the paper will be blown away. Mundibdib an pun-itayap nay nungkihap-e. The wind blew the clothes on the clothesline away. ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑. Sim: huy’uhuy, hub-’ud, budabud, yupuyup, puwok, budibud. 2.2sta. to be cooled by the blowing wind, i.e. breeze. Adida madibdiban yaden pun-ayagam dida. They aren’t being cooled-by-the-breeze and yet you are calling them. Opwatom nuppe nan hinamal, akudom hi ligau ta madibdiban ta maba-bao. Remove the pot from the fire, ladle out the rice into a winnower so the air will help to cool it. ma‑ ‑an/na‑ ‑an, muN‑/nuN‑. 2.3trans. the wind blows and moves something. Idibdib na nan papel hin adim otnan. The wind will blow the paper if you don’t put something on top of it. i‑/iN‑. 3idiom. riddle - wind is the answer. Nala-uwak ya uggeyak inangang. (dibdib) I passed by but you didn’t see me. (wind)(riddle) id. kay dibdib ya abun munlau
dayyu 1intrans. to move in a downward direction; walking or riding down an incline; descend; go down, walk down a mountain or hillside. Dumayyu ka keh tu ta waday ibagak. Come down here (lit. descend) and I will ask you something. Dumayyu kad Pindongan ta em tibon hi Dulyaggan. Come down to Pindongan so that you will go to see Dulyaggan. Mundayyu kat ume kah bale da ta em ayagan hi Kabbigat ta pumbaddang kun mangilagim tuh babuy. Go down (lit. descend), to their house and call for Kabbigat so that I will have someone to help me singe the pig. Indai ot dongdonglona, mundayyu dah wa-el nan ho kali ya- ne kinimit na. Later on, as he was hearing, they were going down to the creek and then he closed his eyes. muN‑/nuN, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Class 1B Movement with a directional component. (sem. domains: 7.2.2.5 - Move down.) 2sta. to be sloping, a path or road, descending toward a destination. Madayyu nan dalan an umeh baleda. The path going to their house is sloping. Ya mumpadayyuy ohat mumpaed Kiangan. And one pathway goes down towards Kiangan. ma‑. 3to descend with the path or site in view. 3.1trans. the direct object refers to a specific path or something along the path. Dayyuwon yu nan madopla ta ahi kayu dumatong. You’ll go down/descend the cliff before arriving. ‑on/‑in; dayyuwon. 3.2trans. the direct object refers to a specific site for starting the descent Hidiy dayyuwan yu. There (is the place) where you will go down. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. 3.3trans. the direct object refers to an object along the path of descent. Idayyu yu nah kad-an di mangga. You’ll go down/descend where the mango tree is. i‑/iN‑.
dayyakot (sp. var. dayakkot) comm. a rice variety that is soft. [This rice variety is sometimes mixed with other rice for flavor, but also used to make what is known as sticky rice; sticky rice is sweetened, formed and placed in folded banana leaves; often served at harvest time.] Naken ahibakle ya dakol day umalin bumaddang an mumbayu nan dayyakot. During thanksgiving, many come to help in pounding the sticky-rice. gen: bog’a.
datong₁ 1intrans. to reach a destination; to arrive. Dimmatong dad Lagawe ad nakugab. They arrived at Lagawe yesterday. Madatong di tiempon ahi daka tibon. The time will arrive when I’ll see you. Dakol day tatagun e munhood hi iiba dan dumatong. Many people go to meet their relatives who are arriving. ‑um‑/‑imm‑, ma‑. 2A Movement, from one place to another.. (sem. domains: 7.2.3.3.1 - Arrive.) 2trans. to arrive, bringing something with oneself. <The prefix cross-references the object that is brought. Morphophonology: datngan; dinatngan; the ‘o’ in the second syllable of the root is lost when a suffix is added.
daplal 1comm. payment to a native priest that can either be money or in kind, e.g. bolo. [This payment is only for certain rituals.] Hinggatut di daplal na. The native priest’s fee was a hundred pesos. (sem. domains: 6.8.4.5 - Pay.) 2intrans. to pay the fee to the native priest for a ritual. Impibakik di munlabi ya dinaplalak hi himpulut liman pihu. I had the munbaki ritual performed and I gave a priest’s fee of fifty pesos. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an.
danug 1comm. a forceful punch. Nal-ot di danug Juan. Juan’s punch is strong. Gen: duntuk. (sem. domains: 6.1.2.3.4 - Power, force.) 2trans. to sock someone; to punch someone. Danugon daka hin mungngohe ka. I will sock you if you are being obstinate. Adim danugon nan ibam. Do not punch your brother. Halipat-an yu te dumanug nan nabutong. Be careful because the drunk punches. Uggek pinatnaan an nadanug. I have never experienced being socked. Linumbag nan nadanug. Th spot which was punched is swollen. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, ma‑/na‑. (sem. domains: 7.7.1 - Hit.) Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.
CV(C)CV-₁ mod. this modal reduplicant intensifies the meaning of an adjective; extremely; very. Hay kibalinana ya kaddakaddangyana te dakol di longonah nuwang ya babuy. The meaning of this is that he is very, very rich because he will butcher many carabao and pigs. Ambiambilog ya dakkodakkol di tatagu. It is very wide and there are many, many people. Abunay hukik an nangipakkid nah adol di kaiw, mu ongnga-ongngal ot muntattayunak nah hapang. It was only my legs that held on around the trunk of the tree; but it was very big so I had to hang from a branch. (sem. domains: 9.3.1.3 - To a larger degree.)
CV- num. this reduplicant form functions to pluralize a noun referent. Deket kanan nan tagu di humagabi, ipainila na ni-an hi iibana. When a man says that he will perform the hagabi-ceremony, he notifies his relatives beforehand. Mihmihdi nah munhihilong ya nah kakaiw an dakol di hapang nan mahdol di tubuna. It stays in dark places or in trees with thick, leafy branches. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.2 - Noun affixes.)
butgi comm. a shrub variety with edible brown berries. Amungon nadan butgi ta ahim idat nadah iibam. Gather the butgi-berries and give them later on to your brothers. (sem. domains: 1.5.3 - Grass, herb, vine.)
bumkon (bokon) proc. hurt feelings; to feel slighted. Binumkon te ugge da inggatangan hi bulwatina. Her feelings were hurt because they did not buy her a dress. Bumkon hin ibaag yu. She will be irked if you tease her. Adim boknon tun kalyok ke he-a. Do not be irked with what I tell you. (sem. domains: 3.1 - Soul, spirit.)
