Search results for "‑um‑"

idu 1comm. spoon. Dakol di idu mi. We have many spoons. Sim: pakko. (sem. domains: 5.1 - Household equipment.) 2intrans. to use a spoon. Takon handi ya mun-idu da din aammod. Even during the early times, our ancestors used spoons. Umidu ka tuh ihda ta tamtamam ten mahong-o. Take a spoonful of this vegetable dish and taste if it is delicious. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 3trans. to use a spoon to pick up a substance. Iduwom tun ahin ta idat mu nan unga. Spoon this salt and give it to the child. ‑on/‑in‑. id. hinggampay iduna

idat 1to give. 1.1trans. to give something. Idat mun am-in di pinhod na. Give him all that he wants. i‑/iN‑. 3B Move and release object. Sim: idawat. (sem. domains: 7.4.1 - Give, hand to.) 1.2trans. to give something to someone; the person to whom the thing is being given is referentially prominent. <The recipient is cross-referenced by the affix.> Idatam hi kanona. Give him something to eat. Indatan dah Pangkah ittay hi dotag ot kanana ot di mun-iyan ad Mamangan. They gave Pangka a small piece of meat and told him to spend the night at Mamangan. ‑an/iN‑ ‑an. 1.3trans. to give an amount of something; the important component is an unspecified amount of a specified thing to be given. Umidat kah pihhu ta botosan daka. Give out some money and we will vote for you. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 1.4trans. the one giving money is contrasted with others, and referentially prominent. Hiyay nangidat hi pihhuk. He was the one who gave me money. mangi‑/nangi‑. 2sta. to be generous; refers to someone who freely gives to others. Makiddat hi Juan. Juan is very generous. infl. mangidat infl. midatan

hup’u sta. to have a craving for something. Hoglay hupu nah dotag. He has a terrible craving for meat. ma‑/na‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Sim: dum’ut. (sem. domains: 3.3 - Want.)

hunod intrans. to step backward; to back up; used of a person or car moving backwards. Humunod ka aga ta dumalanak. Please step backward so I can pass. Munhunohunod te timmakut nah nabutong. He was stepping backwards because he was afraid of the drunk. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 1B Movement with a directional component. (sem. domains: 7.2.2.2 - Move back.)

humtik 1intrans. to click the tongue in disapproval. Adika humumtik hi waday pingunu dan he-a. Do not click your tongue when they have some work for you. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 2D Vocal sounds, expressing feeling. (sem. domains: 2.3.2.3 - Types of sounds.) 2comm. sound of clicking of tongue in complaint, disapproval or in amazement. Dingngol nay humtik di e daka baalon. She heard the click of your tongue when she was about to send you for an errand. 3intrans. to click the tongue; durative aspect. Munhumhumtik handi naapput hi tulang na. He was clicking his tongue when his brother lost. muN‑/nuN‑.

humang to answer or converse. 1.1to answer a comment or question. 1.1.1intrans. to answer; to reply. <The infix gives prominence to the action of answering.> Nomnomom on ahika himmumang. Think before you answer. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Speech verbs. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.5.1 - Answer, 3.5.1.5 - Ask.) 1.1.2trans. to answer. <The prefix cross-references the object, the words used to answer.> An hinaey ihumang mun ha-oy? Is that your answer to me? “Mapopotangan ka ya abuh di,” inhumang amana. “You will just be standing in the sun,” answered his father. “Om, mama” inhumang nadan iimbabalena. “Yes, mama,” the children answered. i‑/iN‑. 1.1.3trans. to answer someone. <The object is cross-referenced with either the person or his words having referential prominence.> Ek ot humangon mu uggek te tinibok an bimmoh-ol. I was about to answer him but I didn’t because I saw that he was angry. Humangom nan kinalina. Answer what he said. ‑on/‑in‑. 1.2trans. to converse; talk together; to make an agreement. Munhummangan kayu. You converse with each other. “Makulug, ina. Tinibo mi. Nakihummangan pay ke dakami,” kanak. “It’s true, mother! I saw her. She even talked to us,” I said. Nakihummangan hi uncle ot magibbuy nunhummanganan da ot tumayan kamih di. My uncle spoke to him about his woodcarvings and when they finished their conversation, we left there. Indai ot ya abut mangalin nahho- wa-el, inang ay, waday munhuhummangan. Later on, he was approaching the er...creek, he saw...there were voices conversing. muN‑ ‑an/nuN‑ ‑an, maki‑ ‑an/naki‑ ‑an. infl. hummangan infl. munhuhummangan

hulun comm. the cause or reason for some event or situation. Nganney humlun hi namatayan dan hiya? What is the reason for their killing him? He-ay humlun. You are the cause. ‑um‑. Sim: gap’u, lummu. (sem. domains: 9.6.2.5 - Cause, 9.6.2.5.1 - Reason.) infl. humlun

hulibit intrans. the stinging or aching pain felt in a wound. Munhulibit nan nag-od hi takle na. The cut in his hand is aching. Humulibit nan nag-od hin itikod nan dumala. The wound will be painful when it stops bleeding. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 1E Physiological functions. (sem. domains: 2.5.6.1 - Pain.)

hukwit trans. to push someone aside in order to take the place he is occupying; to edge out someone. Adika boppo maphod te hinukwitak nah imbunak. You are not good because you pushed me aside to take my seat. Antipet humukwit ka? Why do you push me aside? Em hukwiton hi Maria. Go and edge Maria out. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 7.7.4 - Press.)

hukit₂ 1comm. a pole to pick fruit; made of bamboo; the end is cut in such a way as to form a small basket like container to hold the fruit or merely has a split end. Sim: duladul, hudpak, dunghak, hudng’ak. (sem. domains: 6.2.8 - Agricultural tool.) 2trans. to gather fruit with stick or pole. Umala kah hukit ta hukitom nan tabuyug. Get a stick and pick that pomelo. Eyak humukit hi manga. I will go and pick mangoes. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4C Convey/bring objects toward agent. (sem. domains: 7.5.1 - Gather.)

huhu 1comm. breast. Ittay di huhun Ellen. Ellen has small breasts. (sem. domains: 2.1 - Body.) 2intrans. for a baby to drink milk from mother’s breast; nurse baby. Munhuhu nan golang te naagangan. The baby is nursing because he is hungry. Himmuhu ot ahi mahuyop. He nursed, and then went to sleep. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑.

huga-id trans. to push something away with the foot; to kick aside. [The word can also be used to refer to using the foot to brush something off of or away from a place to sit.] Adim huga-idon nan banga nah dot-al. Don’t push away the pot on the floor. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. Sim: gopak, tikdud. (sem. domains: 7.7.3 - Kick.)

hubu 1comm. a mouthful of food. Ialim di hinhubu nah binakle. Give me a mouthful of that rice cake. hiN‑. 2trans. to put food into the mouth. Ihubum tun boga. Put these rice grains into your mouth. Hubuwam nan golang hi hinamal. Feed the child with rice./Give mouthfuls of rice to the child. Himmubu hi ittay ot tumaddog. He ate a little and stood up./He had a few mouthfuls then stood up. i‑, ‑an, ‑um‑. (sem. domains: 5.2.2.4 - Manner of eating.)

hubla (sp. var. subla) sta. to be excessive; more than enough; for something to be leftover. Hubla tun indat yun ihda. You gave us more than enough viand. Dakol di mahubla te o-oha day immali. Much will be leftover because few came. Himmubla nan itanom ku. The seeds I was planting were more than enough. Hublaam hi duwan kilo nan idat mun ha-oy. Give an excess of two kilos of what you are to give me. ma‑, ‑um‑, ‑an. Sim: suruk, hawwal. (sem. domains: 9.3.1.1 - To a large degree.) Language Of Borrowing: Tagalog: sobra.

hub’it 1comm. thorn, short and straight; splinter. Kaanom aga tun hubit tu hukik. Please remove the splinter from my foot. Pingngotan nadan Judyu hi Jesus hi hubit. The Jews crowned Jesus with thorns. Sim: pagit, palahyang; Syn: pagit. (sem. domains: 1.5.5 - Parts of a plant.) 2intrans. to be pricked by something sharp, e.g. thorns, shards of glass, wood splinters. Adika umeh na te takol di humbit. Do not go there because there are lots of thorns to prick you. Adim idalan hina te mahbit kah palunggu. Don’t pass by there because you will be pricked by splinters of glass. Nahbit di taklena. His hands were stuck with thorns. Nahubitan di kahhel. An orange tree has thorns. ‑um‑/‑imm‑, ma‑/na‑, ma‑ ‑an/na‑ ‑an. (sem. domains: 7.8.3 - Cut.)

hong-ot 1comm. the sound of blowing of the nose. (sem. domains: 2.2.4 - Mucus.) 2intrans. to blow the nose. Humong-ot kah panyuk mu. Blow your nose into your handkerchief. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Class 2E Physiological functions.

hong-o 1sta. to be delicious; refers to cooked food or wine. Deket ingkamo nan Vetsin nah ihda on mahong-o peman. If the Vetsin (MSG) is mixed up with the viand, it is indeed very delicious. Mahong-oy baya da. Their wine is delicious. Makahhong-oy inhaang mu. What you cook is very delicious. Mahong-oy uung. Mushrooms are delicious. ma‑, makaC‑. 6D Descriptives. Syn: imas. (sem. domains: 2.3.3 - Taste.) 2trans. to enjoy a delicious taste. Hong-owonay iha-ang Maria. He enjoys the delicious food that Maria cooks. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑.

hong-ab 1intrans. to exhale through mouth; breathe out. Humong-ab ka. Exhale. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Class 2E Body/Physiological functions. (sem. domains: 2.2.1 - Breathe, breath.) 2trans. to exhale; the affix cross-references an object related to manner. Nidawwi ya nahamuy di ihong-ab nan baya. He was at a distance yet I could smell the wine he is exhaling. Ihong-ab mun kanan nan doctor. Exhale, the doctor said. i‑/iN‑. 3nom. the air that is exhaled; exhalation; breath. Adim ihangngab di hong-ab mun ha-on. Don’t face me with your breath. 4trans. to blow or breathe on something; the affix cross-references the object, what is being blown on. Hong-abam nan kandelat ta mate. Blow on the candle so that it will be put out. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an.

hon’an trans. to hurry someone in what he is doing; to urge someone to hurry. Adim honahonanon nan golang te adi pakadallan. Don’t hurry the child because he is not big enough to walk fast. Adiyak honanon. Don’t hurry me. Antipe tuwali eka humnan? Why do you make me hurry? Mahananak ot idat ku nan pihuk. I was being hurried and so I gave my money. Adi mahanan. He cannot be hurried. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑ ma‑. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 3.3.3 - Influence.)

homok 1pass. having the property of or being in the state of arousing the pity of others. Adina anhan dongolon di kalin nan inayana an kananay ahida mahmok di imbabale da. He did not heed the protests of his wife who said that their children would be pitiful. Oha bo ya mahmok di adol. One more thing is your body is pitiful. Adik bo pinhod an eka mahmahmok an maoh-ohha. I don’t want you to be pitiful, always alone, by yourself. ma‑. Sim: amuyu. (sem. domains: 4.4.4.1 - Mercy.) 2feel pity. 2.1trans. to feel compassion for someone in trouble or who is suffering, and do something to alleviate the suffering; usually results in giving material aid; the person receiving the pity and help is in view. Homkonak anhan. Please pity me. ‑on/‑in‑. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 4.4.4.1 - Mercy.) 2.2intrans. to show compassion. Mipangngat an hummok tah ibban tagu. It is one’s duty to have pity on others. Hummok kayu ahan ta umidat kayu hi ittay an boga. Please have pity and give us a little rice. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 3comm. the feeling of sympathy for another’s plight or suffering. Namahig di homok di Dios ke ditaku. God has much pity for us. infl. numpahpahmok

holdang proc. to have become the reddish gold color of ripening rice; implies that the rice is nearly ready for harvest. Himmoldang di page. The rice has become reddish gold. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. (sem. domains: 1.5.6 - Growth of plants.)

hol’a 1proc. for a betelnut chew to become red; especially with pudu 'betel-fruit'. Deket humlay mimmam ya intuppam. When your betelnut chew becomes red, spit it out. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 2G Processes. Sim: dikot. (sem. domains: 8.3.3.3.6 - Change color.) 2trans. to cause the betelnut chew to become red. [Chewing betelnut together has traditionally been a social event; to spend time together until the chewed betelnut becomes red allows the appropriate amount of time for friendly conversation.] Pahlaon takuy mimma taku ta ahi taku munhihi-an. Let’s make our betelnut chew red before we go separate ways. pa‑ ‑on.

hokol 1sta. to be choked; to choke on something inside the throat. Gohgohom nan tanghoy ta ahim ihaang ta adida mahkol nadan u-unga. Chop the watercress before cooking so the children won’t choke on it. ma‑/na‑. Sim: muntayun, bitkol₁, hid-ol. 2intrans. to strangle. Humkol nan attake te antikkey gakod na. The necklace will strangle because the string is too short. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. (sem. domains: 2.6.6.1 - Kill.) id. nahkolak nah kinali na

hoklad 1comm. a ladle for dishing out rice from pot. Antikkey palat nan hoklad. The ladle’s handle is short. Sim: bano, ak’ud, haklung, ado₂. (sem. domains: 6.7.7 - Container.) 2trans. to remove cooked rice from pot; to ladle. Hokladon yu di hinamal ta mangan taku. Ladle out the rice so that we will eat. Andani ta humokladak hi kanom. Wait, I’ll ladle out some for you to eat. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4C Convey/bring objects toward agent. (sem. domains: 7.3.2.7 - Take something out of something.)

hokla trans. to pull something apart; to pull off a part of something, often used in reference to preparing a chicken for cooking. Hoklaom nan manuk ta ihaang mu. Pull apart the chicken and cook it. Humokla kah ittay nah abala ta itbong mu. Pull off a bit of the chicken breast and broil it. Hoklaom di payak nan manuk. Detach the wings of the chicken. general: Lambrecht in his Ifugaw-English dictionary relates this action to the tearing-apart of the entrails of a chicken or pig to examine the bile-sac during a divination ritual. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4A Change the structure of an object. (sem. domains: 7.5.2.4 - Remove, take apart.)