Search results for "una"
bukbuk₁ trans. to pour out solid substances from a container. Ibukbuk mu nan nihudu nah kulbung. Pour out the contents of the rice container. Bukbukan yu nadan holok ta mate da. Pour some on the grasses so they will wither. Nun-ibukbuk nay asukal ya gattak nah duyuna. He poured too much sugar and milk on his plate. i‑/iN‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, nuN‑ i‑. 3B Move and release object. (sem. domains: 7.3.2.7 - Take something out of something.)
buk’a 1trans. to set/let loose; to let go; release; to free; to untie. Ibukam nan ahu ta waday innunan mun-adug tuh bale. Release the dog so it can guard the house. Bukaan yu nadan manuk ta mun-ay-ayyam da. Set the chickens free so they can roam around. i‑/iN‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. 3B Move and release object. Sim: bulus. (sem. domains: 7.2.6.4 - Set free.) 2intrans. an animal frees itself form a pen or from its tethering rope. Numbuka nan nuwang ot ume nah payo. The carabao set itself loose and went to the ricefield. Tibon yu te bumuka nan ahu. Be careful because the dog might free itself.
buhul 1comm. enemy. [Usually an enemy belongs to a kin group that either has killed someone from one’s kin group or who has had a member killed by someone belonging to one’s own kin group.] Maid di buhul da. They have no enemies. (sem. domains: 4.8.2.5 - Revenge.) 2intrans. to have enemies; to have blood enemies. Dakol day numbuhul handi mu nun-aapu da. There are many who were blood enemies before but they had their children marry each other. Nunbinnuhul da Pedro ke Miguel hi maid gapuna. Pedro and Miguel are enemies without a real cause. Adika ot makiapu ke da naen pamilya te nakabuhhulan da. Don’t intermarry with that family because they have many enemies. Adik pinhod an mabuhulan te ad-adi ya maid di amlong. I do not like to have enemies because it is not good and there is no happiness. ma‑ ‑an, naka‑ ‑an, muN‑/nuN‑,. Sim: aw’it₁.
Bogwa 1prop. exhumation ritual. [The exhumation ritual is usually done for the purpose of divining the needs of the spirit of the individual; the initiation of the ritual is usually based on the belief that the spirit has notified the living about the need through making a member of the family sick. Before exhumation, a previous divination ritual has determined whose spirit is in need.] Mabogwa tuh toon. His bones will be exhumed next year. Sim: lophak, apuy, katlu₁. (sem. domains: 4.9.5 - Practice religion.) 2trans. to exhume a corpse for another death ritual. Bogwaon dah apuna. They are going to exhume-for-second-burial-rites his grandparent. Mumbogwa dah hilong. They are going to perform the bogwa-exhumation-ritual tonight. Binogwa da din apun Bugan ot mumbaki da ya dakol di kinlong dan babuy. They exhumed the grandparent of Bugan, and then, they performed the baki-ritual and butchered many pigs. ‑on/‑in‑, muN‑/nuN‑. Sim: iapuy. der. mabogwa der. mamogwa
bo adv. 1also; expresses the notion of in addition to something pointing backward. Oha ka bo damdama? Are you also one of them? Hay ngadan bon nan kay ubunan an eda alan hi muyung ya hagabi damdama. The bench-like figure that they go to get from the forest (during the feast) is also called hagabi. Pinhod mu ke bon mun-ang-ang hi sini ya dakol di damanah pangayam. If you also want to see a movie, there are many places you can go. Additive. (sem. domains: 9.6.1.1 - And, also.) 2again; expresses the notion of repeated action or activity. Agam bo. Do it again. Do-on ta bo tuwali. We should surely divide it again. Adika mo ume bo. Now don’t go again. (sem. domains: 8.4.6.6.1 - Again.) boppo boppubo comp. adi bo comp. atbohdi comp. athidi bo comp. bope
binnah-el (der. of bah-el) intrans. 1on both sides. Mumbinnah-el nan wang-wang di nangal-an dah batu. They gathered stones on both sides of the river bank. muN‑/nuN‑. (sem. domains: 8.1.5.3 - Both.) 2to be on opposite sides. Mumbinnah-el di imbunan da. They sat on opposite sides. muN‑/nuN‑. (sem. domains: 8.5.1.6 - Across.)
bilin 1comm. a message; a request. Nganney bilin dan ha-oy hi bale? What message did the people at home have for me? Sim: paad. (sem. domains: 3.5.1 - Say.) 2trans. to give advice. Bilinom nan imbabalem ta adida munay-ayyam nah kalata. Advise your children not to play in the streets. ‑on/‑in‑. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 4.5.3 - Exercise authority.) Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.
biddu intrans. to wriggle; to squirm, sometimes done due to back or stomach pains. Mumbiddubiddu te hay hakit di putuna. He was wriggling/squirming because of the pain in his stomach. muN‑/nuN‑. (sem. domains: 7.2.2.8 - Move back and forth.)
baw’ang comm. 1the inside of a container or contained area. Adi maphod di dola da; ammunay bawang di bale da an malini. The outside yard is not good; only the inside part of their house is clean. Sim: bohong. (sem. domains: 8.5.1.4 - Inside.) 2the center of a ricefield. Waday balen di dolog nah bawang di payo da. There is a fish cage in the center of their ricefield.
battan 1intrans. a space between two things; a gap. Ihaad mu tun ubunan nah numbattanan din duwan kaiw. You put this chair between those two trees. Hiya di numbattanan mi nah udidiyan. He is the one born between me and the youngest. muN‑ ‑an/nuN‑ ‑an. (sem. domains: 8.5.1.2.2 - Between.) 2trans. to keep or put space between two things. Bumattan kayuh dalnon di tagu. Leave a gap for people to pass thru. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. infl. ibattan infl. numbattanan
bangnga 1comm. pipe for smoking; made of brass or bamboo. [The brass pipes are rarely found now; in fact, few people smoke pipes today.] Ena tinutungan di bangngana. He went to light his pipe. Sim: tagungngok, gullingngay. (sem. domains: 6.7.7 - Container.) 2intrans. to use a smoking pipe Mumbangngah apuna. His grandfather smokes a pipe. muN‑/nuN‑. 3intrans. to use something other than the typical pipe for smoking. Ibangnga nay nunbugbugan hi gahhilang. He uses a corn cob for a pipe. i‑/iN‑.
banglu (fr. var. bangbanglu) 1sta. to be fragrant; aromatic; smell sweet. Nabanglu nan hinamal an nabayu. The pounded rice smells good. Maid di bangluna te nakleng It has no fragrance because it is withered. na‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 2.3.4 - Smell.) 2proc. to become fragrant. Bumanglu nan bulwatim hin balbalam. Your dress will become fragrant if you launder it. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Sim: hayumuhum. Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano. id. maid moy bangluna
bangko₁ comm. wooden bench. Alam nan bangko ta waday ubunan tun tatagu. Get the bench so these people can sit. Nahuyop nan nabutong nah bangko. The drunk man slept on the bench. Natukad nan imbunak an bangko. The wooden bench I was sitting on collapsed. Sim: tilya, dalapong. (sem. domains: 5.1.1 - Furniture.) Llanguage Of Borrowing: Spanish.
bangiw trans. to turn something towards another direction; to divert towards another direction. Bangiwom nan ubunan hidi ta adi mihani nah dalanon. You turn the chair to that side so it won’t block the passage. Adi mabangiw nan talak. The vehicle cannot be turned. ‑on/‑in‑, ma‑/na‑. 4F Adjacency/Adjoining actions. (sem. domains: 7.3.5 - Turn something.)
ballin₁ 1trans. to invert; to turn upside down or inside out Ballinon nan bulwati ne ahiyu inhap-e. Turn the clothes inside out before you dry them. Iballin mu nan holok ta matanok nan nuntap-o. Turn the grass over so that the top will decay. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑. 4A Change the structure of object. Sim: hunni. (sem. domains: 7.3.2 - Move something in a direction.) 2intrans. to be inverted. Numballin nan tolak ad nakugab. The truck turned over yesterday. Maballin nan ubunan hin umbun ka nah uduna. The bench will turn upside down if you sit at the end. muN‑/nuN‑, ma‑/na‑.
baliw 1intrans. to change, transform one’s attitude, behavior, mind, physical appearance and things. Mumbaliw ka mo te naam-ama ka. Reform/Change your ways because you are already old. Ug-ugge numbaliw. He didn’t change at all. Dih nun-ahawa da Bugan ke Jose ya numbaliw hi ustu Jose. Adi mo makanginnum ya adi pay muntugal ot maan-anla Bugan. When Maria and Jose got married, Jose reformed. He stopped drinking and gambling and that made Maria very happy. muN‑/nuN‑. 1C General class. Sim: lumman. (sem. domains: 4.3.8 - Change behavior.) 22.1trans. to change something, e.g. change and twist someone’s words or the truth. Adim balbaliwan nan kinalik. Don’t be changing/twisting what I have said. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. 2.2pass. refers to something that has been or will be changed. Nabaliwan di nun-ubuna. His sitting position changed. Pinhod kun mabaliwan di pangi-em. I want your life-style to change. ma‑ ‑an/na‑ ‑an. infl. mangibaliw
balit 1comm. a stripe from head to tail of pigs and frogs. Mangitit nan balit nan babuy ku. The stripe from head to tail of my pig is black. (sem. domains: 8.3.3.3.5 - Animal color, marking.) 2sta. to be striped, for a pig or frog to be striped, Abunay babuy ya bakbak di inilak an nabalitan. The only things I know with a stripe from head to tail are pigs and frogs. na‑ ‑an.
bakante 1comm. vacant; empty. Bakante tun ubunan. This seat is vacant. 2trans. to vacate; to unoccupy. Bakanteyan yu nan ubunan. Vacate the chair. Nabakanteyan nan ubunan. The chair is empty/unoccupied. ‑an, ma‑‑an. 3comm. idle; free time. Bakante ad uwanin algo nan nuwang. The carabao is idle today. Language Of Borrowing: English: vacant.
bagay 1sta. to be suitable, for something to be suitable, appropriate or fitting. Bagbagay mu nan bulwatim. Your dress suits you well. Mibagay ke he-a nan bulwati. The dress suits you well. mi‑. Sim: daydayuna. (sem. domains: 8.3.7 - Good.) 2trans. to conform; to try to go along with an idea. Ibagay muy adol mun dida. Try to go along with them. i‑/iN‑. 3I Direct action toward object. (sem. domains: 4.3.1.2 - Meet a standard.) Language Of Borrowing: Tagalog.
bag’ut (sp. var. bag-ut) 1trans. to uproot; to remove something inserted in the ground. Em baguton nadan paul an nialad. You pull out the cane that have been placed as a fence. Adim baguton nan laya. Do not uproot the ginger. Binagut da nan intanom mid nakugab. They uprooted what we planted yesterday. ‑on/‑in‑. 4D Release, remove or detach object. (sem. domains: 6.2.4.2 - Uproot plants.) 2dig or uproot. 2.1trans. to dig and gather root crops. Eka mumbagut ad uwani aba. Go and gather aba (a root vegetable). muN‑/nuN‑. (sem. domains: 6.2 - Agriculture, 7.8.6 - Dig.) 2.2trans. indicates the manner in which to uproot a plant. Ibagut mun nah puuna. Uproot it by holding it at the base. i‑/iN‑. 2.3trans. encodes a partitive idea; uproot some, not all. Bumagut kah ittay an danggu. Uproot/Pull out some spring onions. ‑um‑/‑imm‑.
bag’a trans. 1to ask something. Ot piayag dah ama ot ibaga dan hiya hin nganney aton da. And so they called for father and they asked him what they should do. Ituluy kun ibaga tun wadah nomnom ku. I will continue to ask this that is in my mind. Waday nungkakaten mumbaga ya maid di innunan mumbaki ta iappitana dida. Someone who is dead might ask for something (be in need), then, he has no way of offering it to them. i‑/iN‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 3I Direct action toward object. Sim: kodo, pakada. (sem. domains: 3.3.2 - Request, 3.5.1.5 - Ask.) 2to tell something. Ninomnom nay imbagan amanan din hi Antonion kananay deket mabdang ke. He remembered what his late father, Antonio, told him that if it was roaming spirits. i‑/iN‑. (sem. domains: 3.5.1 - Say.) bagbaga-an infl. mamagbaga
ayyu adjunct. 1expression of compassion, lament, or pity. Ayyu- an nitumog di uluna! Oh what a pity, his head hit something. Ayyu- nan golang an nag-a. What a pity for that child who fell. Ayyuka! What a pity for you! Ayyu-! Nag-a nan golang. Oh my! The baby fell. Ay-ayyu- nan unga an hanuppliton da. The child is pitiful, they beat him most of the time. Interjection. (sem. domains: 9.2.7 - Interjections.) 2may be used to indicate that one feels apologetic. Ayyu- uggek inguddan. Sorry, I didn’t intend it.
ay-un trans. to convey/take something to a predetermined place. Kay anhan ya idatong dah boble ta inay-un dah dolan di himmagabi. Sooner or later, the hagabi-bench will arrive in the village brought by the men and taken to the yard of the man performing the ceremony. Imbughul na nan panto ya inay-unan dimmop-a nah dola. As soon as he opened the door, he took it and jumped outside. i‑/iN‑. 3E Move an object directionally. (sem. domains: 7.3.3 - Take somewhere.)
