Search results for "inat"

payak 1comm. the wings of birds or poultry. Nagi-uy payak nan hamuti an linattik nan unga. The wing of the bird that the child hit with a slingshot is broken. (sem. domains: 1.6.2.1 - Parts of a bird.) 2proc. refers to the process of growing wings. Mungkapayakan nan gawgawa. The wings of the duck are starting to grow. mungka‑ ‑an.

pa- caus. this prefix encodes a causative agent involvement in the action or activity; it is the basic causative form. <This causative prefix co-occurs in combination with many other affixes.> Adim mo painnay-ayyam te mahapul an mun-istudy kah ustu. You are not going to squander your time. Mipatibo an dakol di page da. This shows that they have rice to spare. Sim: pa- -on. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.)

lumu₁ comm. strip of meat on the spinal column of quadrupeds; considered first class meat. Ginattang na nan lumun di babuy. He bought the strip of meat on the spinal column of the pig. (sem. domains: 5.2.3.2.1 - Meat.)

kinali conj. that is why; therefore; thus; marks the result of an event or action that expresses the reason for that result. {Marks the result clause of a reason-result sentence.} Ugge tinugon di aammod na kinali bumongabongang. He was not advised by his parents that is why he is doing bad things. Mu nalpud Belgium kinali mablay bolat na. But she came from Belgium, that’s why her skin is white. Coordinate conjunctions. Sim: hana mon, ambule. (sem. domains: 9.6.2.5 - Cause, 9.6.2.5.1 - Reason.)

dudug advpred. personal involvement in an action. <When used, there is an agent emphasis because there is a focus on the fact that the person performing the act is the unexpected agent; a mediator, messenger or some other person is expected to be the agent.> Nundudug pen e nunsorender. He himself went and surrendered. (gave himself up) He-a pe ot dudugom an pinate nan inayam. You yourself are the one who killed your wife. nuN‑, ‑on. Manner.

Bulul comm. a class of gods symbolized by wooden statues resembling a person; considered to be spirits that guard granaries and forests. [It is believed that the rice-gods come to dwell in the statues to guard every Ifugao rice granary and village.] Waday bulul hi alang mi. There is a wooden statue of a god in our granary. Sim: hip’ag₁, tinattaggu. (sem. domains: 4.9.8.1 - Idol.) Lourdes S. Dulawan: Ifugao Culture and History der. mumbulul

‑on TACR. 1this suffix is a default affix for Class 5 verbal roots; encodes non-past tense and punctiliar aspect; cross-references the patient-object. Pinhod mun inilaon di Manila. Do you want to know about Manila? Handi pinghanan umeyak hidi ya kalyok on matalakak. When I went there for the first time, I thought I would get lost. Nu mabalin ya hay mo informative books di bidbidom. You should already prefer to read informative books. Sim: ‑in‑₁. (sem. domains: 9 - Grammar.) 2this suffix encodes non-past tense, punctiliar aspect, and cross-references an object that is either a path or destination. Namahig di hona da ta ihalhalla day dalan, ihinghingngi day dalan, namam-a ten waday iiban nadan himmagabi nah dalnon da. They go the wrong way, they go out of the way, especially if they know of a relative of the one performing the hagabi-ceremony who lives along the way. Nundodollop dat eda hogpon hidiyen kuwantel di Ippangyol. They became allies to enter the camp of the Spanish. 3this suffix encodes non-past tense, punctiliar aspect and cross-references an object that is an experiencer. 4this suffix derives a verb from a noun. Hukapona ya- hiya peman an dumangdang nan no; toan an kay tubung. He covered it and yes, it really can give heat; what I don’t know, it’s like a tube. Mangin-innum da moy tagu ya hamulon da nan ongngal an nuwang an makalin hidug. After the free-for-all rice-throwing, the people go on with the merrymaking, drinking and feasting on a big carabao called a hidug. general: Both of the above sentences are from texts. The first is from a text about a kerosene heater, and the second is from a text about the hagabi-bench and the celebration associated with it. pa- -on

makal-iwan (infl. of kal-iw) pass. for something to be forgotten. Ad-addi makal-iwan. It will never be forgotten. Adina iabulut an makal-iwan nadan makaphod an inat na. (Psalm 111:4) He will not allow the wonderful things he has done to be forgotten. (sem. domains: 3.2.6.1 - Forget.)

apap 1trans. to slap someone on the face. Apapon daka hin mungngohe ka. I’ll slap you if you are obstinate. ‑on/‑in‑. 4B Tactile actions. Sim: amping. (sem. domains: 7.7.1 - Hit.) 2comm. a hit with the open hand. Mahakit di apap nan ha-oy ot apappok bo damdama. His slap hurt me so I also slapped him.

pinta trans. to arrange cards. Pintaam tun tugal ku te eyak an umihbu. Arrange my cards because I am going to urinate. Maphod di numpinta na kinali nangapput. The way he arranged the cards is good, that is why he won. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, muN‑/nuN‑. 5C Goal oriented sites. (sem. domains: 4.2.6.1.1 - Card game.)

pintor 1comm. paint. Hay pintor an maingit di alam. Buy red paint. Sim: tinta. (sem. domains: 6.5.3 - Building materials.) 2trans. to paint something. Mumpintor dah bale. They are painting a house. Pintoram nan atop ta adida malatiyan. Paint the roof so that it will not rust. Ipintor mu nan ginatang taku. Use the paint we bought. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, i‑/iN‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 5A Changing state of site by adding something. (sem. domains: 6.5 - Working with buildings.)

pinu 1trans. to sift flour, sand, soil; to refine. Pinuwom nan alina ta maphod di ha-ang na. Sift the flour so that the cooking will be good. Puminu kah duwan basun alina. Sift two cups of flour. Mumpinu hi Nely hi alina yaden mana-ang. Nely is sifting flour and at the same time cooking. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 4A Change the structure of an object. (sem. domains: 7.5.1.1 - Separate, scatter.) 2pass. to become fine-grained; to be refined. Puminu nan alina in yakayakom. The flour will become finer if you sift it. Napinu nan ahin an igattang da. The salt they sell is fine-grained. Nakappinu nan ahin an ek ginatang. The salt I bought is very fine. ma‑/na‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.

pitul trans. to dent or flatten something, e.g. can. Putilom nan lata ta adi pumbalayan di toma. Flatten the tin can so that mosquitoes will not lay thier eggs in it. Pumitul kah latan ihaad tah tu. Flatten a tin can that we will place here. Napitul nan lata te pinat-uwana. The can was dented because he hit it. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, ma‑/na‑. 4A Change the structure of object. Sim: pitpit₂. (sem. domains: 7.7.4 - Press.)

podon trans. to support with hands; to hold on to someone in order to support. Podnom tun golang ta adi matu-i. Hold this child so he will not fall. Pumdon bo kanu tun golang hi ibbanah golang ot mag-a da mon duwa. This child was trying to support his companion and so both of them fell. Podnom tun in-inat mangmange kayun duwa tedeyan maid di patanong na. You support this old women so you two will go together because she has no walking stick. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 7.3.4.4 - Hold.)

poton trans. to remove parts of a whole. Wada key dinatngan da, lingngo da ta potnon da. When they find a satisfactory tree, they fell it and remove parts of it. ‑on/‑in‑. 4D Release, remove or detach object. (sem. domains: 7.5.2.4 - Remove, take apart.)

programa comm. 1a scheduled event; may be a drama, speeches, a music performance or a combination of those. Nagibbu nan parade ot ilappu da boy programa. After the parade, the program began. (sem. domains: 4.2.6 - Entertainment, recreation.) 2a program or plan for a work project.

protestan comm. to refer to a Protestant denomination or a member of such a group. Nah protestan di nabonyagan na. He was baptised in the Protestant church. (sem. domains: 4.9.7 - Religious organization.)

pulbus 1comm. powder; talcum. Pulbus di ena ginattang. She went to buy powder. 2trans. to place talcum powder on a surface, usually the face and other body parts. Pulbusam nan odog nan golang te malingot. Place powder on the back of the child because he will perspire. Ipulbus mu nan bagin nan golang. Use the powder of the baby. Mumpulbus ka hin bumuddu ka. Place powder on your face if you go out. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, i‑/iN‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 5A Changing state of site by adding something. Language Of Borrowing: Spanish: polvo.

sabun 1comm. bath or laundry soap. Waday sabun nah banyu. There’s soap in the bathroom. Sabun di pangaan hi matok. Soap is used to remove leeches. 2trans. to use soap. Sabunam nan ulun nan golang ta adi magulid. Soap the head of the child so that he will not have sores. Munsabun kah ulo ta ulahak tudan pantalon. Soap the blankets while I rinse the pants. Isabun mu nan Mister Clean. Use the Mister Clean for soap. Adi sumabun nan ginattang mu. The soap you bought is not capable of soaping. (does not have suds) ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, muN‑/nuN‑, i‑/iN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 5A Changing state of site by adding something. Language Of Borrowing: Spanish: jabon.

sapatus comm. shoes. Ongal tun ginattang mun sapatus. These shoes you bought are big. (sem. domains: 5.3 - Clothing.) Language Of Borrowing: Spanish: zapato.

ta₁ The conjunction links a statement of means with a statement of purpose. conj. 1so that. <Morphophonology: Following words ending in vowels ta can be reduced to a clitic form t attached to the preceding word.> Kah-in di he-ay ume ta he-ay e makihummangan ke hiya. You must go so that you’ll be the one to talk to him. Coordinating conjunctions. (sem. domains: 9.6.2.7 - Purpose.) 2and, with a purpose. Ekat em iabba nan duyat. Go to carry the baby on your back. Manginbubuttik ka aga dih tendaan ta eka gumattang hi suka. Please run to the store to buy vinegar. 3in order to. Immaliyak ta awitok tun golang. I came in order to take this baby. Hay atom ta matikod nan pumbabahhulan yu ya tayanam tun boble. What you need to do in order to stop the bad relationship between you is for you to leave this place. Kah-in di waday himpulun mukkol ta ahi mapnu nan saku. Ten more pieces are needed in order to fill up the sack. comp. deke pe nin ta comp. deket comp. hin anoka ta comp. ta ahi

ta hidiye nan conj. therefore; for that reason. <This is a phrase consisting of a conjunction, ta, a demonstrative, hidiye and a determiner, nan. It functions as a logical conjunction that connects the following sentence with the sentence that precedes it in context.> Ta hidiye nan lebbengnan munpasalamat dan APU DIOS gapuh ongal pamhod na ya gapun dakol hanadah umipamodwong an inatnan kiphodan da. (Psalm 107:15) Therefore, it is right that they thank God for his great love and for those many miracles he did for them.

tag-e 1adj. having an extension upward, vertically; high, tall. Atag-e nan alad da. Their fence is high. Nakattag-e nan ek pinaytuk, kinali nahpung tun hukik. The thing I jumped from was very high, that’s why I sprained my ankle. Hidiyen bilid di katagtag-yan hitu. That mountain is the tallest here. a‑/an‑, naka‑ C, ka‑ CV(C) ‑an. Dimension quantifier. ant: akhop; Sim: banawe, tayag. (sem. domains: 8.2.6.3 - High, 8.2.2.2 - Tall.) 2nom. height. Hay kinatag-en di balemi ya umat nah kinatag-en di katagtag-eyan an tagu. The height of our house is like the height of the tallest person. Athituy kinatag-en nan alad an ek pinaytuk. The height of the fence I jumped over was like this. ka‑, kina‑. 3trans. to raise something to a higher position. Itag-em nan page. Lift up the rice-stalks. Itagtag-em nan paul ta paytukok. Raise the stick higher so that I will jump over it. i‑/iN‑. 3A Move and position object at site. (sem. domains: 7.3.2.4 - Lift.) 4sta. to have a high status. Ipadayaw kuy kinatag-em ta inggana. I will honor/praise your inherent high status forever. (referring to God’s status) Natag-e saad tuwen tagu. This person’s rank is high. kina‑, na‑. (sem. domains: 4.5.6.1 - High status.) 5proc. refers to the process of becoming tall. Immongal ka mo gayam ya timmag-e ka pay. You are grown now and have also become tall. der. kinatag-e id. muntag-etag-e infl. atag-e

tagu₁ 1comm. man; human; person. Hay punnomnom hanadan tatagu handih done ya nadan tatagud uwani ya ongal di ugge da nun-ingngohan. The way people long ago thought does not compare at all with the way people of today do. Ambiambilog ya dakkodakkol di tatagu. It is wide and there are plenty of people. Deket kanan nan tagu di humagabi, ipainila na ni-an hi iibana When a man decides to perform the hagabi-ritual, he must first inform all his relatives (sem. domains: 2 - Person.) 2comm. young adult; teenager. <Morphology: kat-agu> (sem. domains: 2.6.4.3 - Youth.) 3sta. to be alive; to revive. Nganney hangliw di nitaguwan hin mihahhaad kah nunhituwam an adika bumudal an makidammuh tatagu? What’s the joy of living if you stay in your house all the time and never go out to meet people? Inilak ot adiyak e mitmittagun munligligat te waday homok di namyun ha-oy. I know that I will not be living in hardship because the one who created me is merciful. Hay kanan di doctor ya aga kanuy nanagun he-a. According to the doctor, medicine will revive you. ni‑ ‑an, miC‑ CVC, naN‑. 4comm. physical stature. <Inflected form: katagu> (sem. domains: 2.1 - Body.) 5comm. to survive, to revive. <Inflected form: tumagu> 6comm. a carved wooden statue of a person used in the traditional religion. <Inflected form: tinattaggu> (sem. domains: 4.9.8.1 - Idol.) der. katagu der. katagutagu der. kat-agu der. makitaguttagu infl. tatagu say. Hay tagu umat hi bulan, naongal on naittay.

takke 1intrans. to ride on an animal or in a vehicle. Muntakke ka nah nuwang. Ride the carabao. Muntakke dah talak an umed Asipulo. They will ride a vehicle going to Asipulo. muN‑/nuN‑. 1A Movement with a manner component. Sim: lugan. (sem. domains: 7.2 - Move.) 2trans. to mount and sit astride a horse or carabao. Takkayam nan kabayu. Mount the horse. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. 3trans. for a person or cargo to ride in a vehicle. Itakkem nadan saku nah pingngit di kalata. Load those sacks beside the road. Dakol di damanan mitakke adi ya abuh ginattut mo udum nat linibu pay. Many people can ride and it is not only the hundreds but sometimes by the thousands even. (on an airplane) i‑/iN‑, mi‑/ni‑.