hɨwɨj v. to run courir (10 groups, 21 languages) B
This root is found in many different groups. In Mbuko and Sukur the *h and *w are two separate consonants, rather than the single labialised consonant found in almost all the other languages. The process of fusion of *w with another consonant to form a labialised consonant is very common, and there are no clear cases of the separation of the labialisation from the consonant in this way, so the reconstruction with separate *h and *w is preferred.
1Proto-Bata *hʷɨj run courir 1.1) Jimi (Djibi) hujən Courir ;
2Proto-Daba *hɨj run courir 2.1) Buwal (Viljoen) hej run courir 2.1.1) Buwal (Viljoen) hej flee s'enfuir 2.1.2) Buwal (Viljoen) hej spread (disease, fire) se répandre, s'étendre 2.2) Mbudum (Ndokobaï) hi run courir
3Proto-Mafa *hʷaj run courir 3.1) Mafa (Barreteau) ha courir 3.2) Cuvok (Gravina) hʷaj run courir
4Proto-Sukur *hɨwi run courir 4.1) Sukur (David) huwi run, to 4.2) Sukur (Thomas) hui run
5Proto-Hurza *haw run courir 5.1) Mbuko (Gravina) haw run; flee courir; fuir 5.1.1) Mbuko (Gravina) haw se précipiter sur
6Proto-Margi *hʷi run courir 6.1) Bura (Blench) hʷi To run 6.1.1) Bura (Blench) huhʷi To run (Sustained action) 6.2) Margi (Hoffman) wi to run 6.3) Margi South (Hoffman) hʷi to run 6.4) Kilba (Hoffman) hʷi to run 6.4.1) Kilba (Schuh) hʷi/i handle (hoe etc.) 6.4.2) Kilba (Schuh) hʷi/i run
7Proto-Mandara *hʷaj run courir 7.1) Matal (Branger) màhʷɔ̄jāj run courir
8Proto-Mofu *hʷaj run courir 8.1) Merey (Gravina) hʷaj run courir, s'enfuir 8.2) Dugwor (Jubumna) mahʷaj run courir 8.3) Mofu North (Barreteau) máhʷāj courir 8.4) Mofu-Gudur (Hollingsworth) hʷ(á) courir, fuir, s'enfuir 8.4.1) Mofu-Gudur (Hollingsworth) hʷ(á) rouler vite (voiture, mobylette) 8.4.2) Mofu-Gudur (Hollingsworth) hʷ(á) dérouler une botte de paille (un sekko)
9Proto-Lamang *hʷaj run courir 9.1) Hdi (Bramlett) hʷajaj to run courir
10Proto-Higi *hʷi run courir 10.1) Kamwe-Nkafa (Harley) hʷehʷə run 10.2) Kamwe-Futu (Harley) hoho run 10.3) Kirya (Blench) hʷji to run 10.4) Psikye (Angelo) xʷe run
This root is found in many different groups. In Mbuko and Sukur the *h and *w are two separate consonants, rather than the single labialised consonant found in almost all the other languages. The process of fusion of *w with another consonant to form a labialised consonant is very common, and there are no clear cases of the separation of the labialisation from the consonant in this way, so the reconstruction with separate *h and *w is preferred.
1Proto-Bata *hʷɨj run courir 1.1) Jimi (Djibi) hujən Courir ;
2Proto-Daba *hɨj run courir 2.1) Buwal (Viljoen) hej run courir 2.1.1) Buwal (Viljoen) hej flee s'enfuir 2.1.2) Buwal (Viljoen) hej spread (disease, fire) se répandre, s'étendre 2.2) Mbudum (Ndokobaï) hi run courir
3Proto-Mafa *hʷaj run courir 3.1) Mafa (Barreteau) ha courir 3.2) Cuvok (Gravina) hʷaj run courir
4Proto-Sukur *hɨwi run courir 4.1) Sukur (David) huwi run, to 4.2) Sukur (Thomas) hui run
5Proto-Hurza *haw run courir 5.1) Mbuko (Gravina) haw run; flee courir; fuir 5.1.1) Mbuko (Gravina) haw se précipiter sur
6Proto-Margi *hʷi run courir 6.1) Bura (Blench) hʷi To run 6.1.1) Bura (Blench) huhʷi To run (Sustained action) 6.2) Margi (Hoffman) wi to run 6.3) Margi South (Hoffman) hʷi to run 6.4) Kilba (Hoffman) hʷi to run 6.4.1) Kilba (Schuh) hʷi/i handle (hoe etc.) 6.4.2) Kilba (Schuh) hʷi/i run
7Proto-Mandara *hʷaj run courir 7.1) Matal (Branger) màhʷɔ̄jāj run courir
8Proto-Mofu *hʷaj run courir 8.1) Merey (Gravina) hʷaj run courir, s'enfuir 8.2) Dugwor (Jubumna) mahʷaj run courir 8.3) Mofu North (Barreteau) máhʷāj courir 8.4) Mofu-Gudur (Hollingsworth) hʷ(á) courir, fuir, s'enfuir 8.4.1) Mofu-Gudur (Hollingsworth) hʷ(á) rouler vite (voiture, mobylette) 8.4.2) Mofu-Gudur (Hollingsworth) hʷ(á) dérouler une botte de paille (un sekko)
9Proto-Lamang *hʷaj run courir 9.1) Hdi (Bramlett) hʷajaj to run courir
10Proto-Higi *hʷi run courir 10.1) Kamwe-Nkafa (Harley) hʷehʷə run 10.2) Kamwe-Futu (Harley) hoho run 10.3) Kirya (Blench) hʷji to run 10.4) Psikye (Angelo) xʷe run