8.1.1. Number

ᦵᦀᧆʔet²numeralone. [Note: Used only in compounds such as ᧒᧑ '21'.]8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersᦉᦲᧇᦵᦀᧆᦌᦱᧁᦵᦀᧆᦣᦾᧉᦵᦀᧆ
ᦷᦂᧆᧈ1koot²2000numerala hundred millions8.1.1.1Cardinal numbers
ᦂᧁᧉ1kaw³500numeralnine. Written as 8.1.1.1Cardinal numbers
ᦂᦹᧂᧈ2kɯŋ²nounhalfᦀᧁ ᦠᦹᧉ ᦷᦕ ᦂᧁᧈ ᦂᦹᧂᧈ ᧚.Give half (of the property) to the former husband.8.1.1.6Fraction
ᦃᦱxaa¹5001nounleg of person, animal, furniture; footᦃᦸᧃ1 2ᦃᦱ ᦃᦸᧃ ᦌᦻᧉ.Left leg.ᦃᦱ ᧒ ᦃᦸᧃ.Two legs.ᦃᦱ ᦜᧂ: ᦃᦱ ᦐᦱᧉ.Rear legs: front legs.ᦃᦱ ᦶᦑᧃᧈ.Legs of a bed.ᦵᦊᧆᧈ ᦃᦱ.Stretch your legs.ᦀᧁ ᦃᦱ ᦍᧄᧈ ᦃᧁᧉ.Trample rice with your feet.2.1.3.2Leg2classifierclassifier for legsᦀᧁ ᦎᧁᧈ ᦔᦲᧃᧉ ᦎᦱᧂᧈ ᦠᦻ ᦺᦔ, ᦙᧃ ᦅᦸᧉ ᧔ ᦃᦱ ᦷᦔᧅ ᦃᦹᧃᧉ ᦝᦱᧉ.He turned the turtle upside down, its four legs poking up to the sky.9.2.6.1Classifiers3classifierclassifier for people. [Note: Used only with the number two.]ᦃᧁ ᧒ ᦃᦱ ᦅᦸᧉ ᦕ ᦉᦳᧆ ᦺᦡᧉ ᦟᦴᧅ ᦋᦻ ᦕᦴᧉ ᧚.The two of them gave birth to a son.ᦃᧁ ᧒ ᦃᦱ ᦅᦸᧉ ᦋᦲᧂ ᦂᧃ.The two of them competed.8.1.1.1.2Two9.2.6.1Classifiersᦀᦱᧉᦃᦱᦷᦂᧂᧈᦃᦱᦃᦱᦀᦸᧅᧈᦃᦱᦃᧁᧉᦃᦱᦷᦅᧅᦃᦱᦶᦆᧂᧈᦃᦱᦊᧂᧉᦃᦱᦶᦌᦃᦱᦷᦍᦃᦱᦵᦎᧁᧈᦃᦱᦓᦸᧂᧈᦃᦱᦺᦔᦃᦱᦺᦔᧈᦃᦱᦔᧆᦃᦱᦗᦸᧅᦃᦱᦙᦱᦃᦱᦷᦜᧂᦃᦱᦟᦸᧉᦃᦱᦠᦱᧃᧉᦃᦱᦠᧅᦶᦃᧃᦃᦱᦅᦱᧃᦃᦱᦶᦉᦅᦸᧇᦃᦱᦶᦆᧂᧈᦃᦱᦆᦸᧈᦃᦱᦇᦱᧄᧈᦃᦱᦇᦸᧅᦰᦶᦇᧅᦰᦃᦱᦊᦻᦃᦱᦍᦻᧉᦃᦱᦎᦱᧇᦃᦱᦷᦏᧅᦃᦱᦒᦱᦠᦱᧃᦃᦱᦖᦱᦺᦙᧉᦅᦸᧇᦃᦱᦙᧆᦃᦱᦙᧆᦶᦃᧃᦛᦱᧉᦃᦱᦢᦱᧆᦃᦱ᧓ᦃᦱ
ᦅᦴᧈ1kuu⁵20001nounpair; coupleᦅᦴᧈ ᦷᦕ ᦵᦙ.A married couple.8.1.1.1.2Two2verb (transitive)to form a pair withᦂᦸ ᦺᦙᧉ ᦅᦴᧈ ᦢᧁᧈ ᦅᦴᧈ ᦷᦓᧅ?Can you pair up the trees with the birds? (from a children's reader)8.1.3.3Group of things3adjectiveeven (not odd)ᦟᦲᧅ ᦅᦴᧈ.An even number.8.1.1Number4numeraleveryᦷᦉᧃ ᦂᦽᧉ ᦙᦲ ᦅᦴᧈ ᦵᦣᦲᧃ.Every household has a banana garden.8.4.6.6.5Every time5classifierclassifier for pairsᦏᦴᧈ ᦅᦴᧈ ᧚.A pair of chopsticks.ᦎᦱᧂᧉ ᦠᦴ ᦅᦴᧈ ᧚.A pair of earrings.ᦷᦕ ᦵᦙ ᦅᦳᧃ ᦐᦳᧄᧈ ᧕ ᦅᦴᧈ.Five young couples.9.2.6.1Classifiersᦅᦴᧈᦅᦸᧉᦅᦴᧈᦷᦕᦵᦙᦅᦸᧉᦅᦴᧈ
ᦅᦲᦰkiʔ⁵adjectiveodd (not even)8.1.1Number
ᦷᦅᧇkop⁵1verb (transitive)to double up; form a pairᦀᧁ ᦶᦕᧃᧈ ᦚᦱᧂᧈ ᦎᦱᧈ ᦈᦲᧃᧈ ᧒ ᦀᧃ ᦷᦅᧇ ᦂᧃ.Put two magnifying glasses together.8.1.1.1.2Two2classifierclassifier for pairsᦕᦴᧉ ᦉᦳᧂᧈ ᦟᦻ ᦀᧁ ᦟᦻ ᦙᦱ ᦉᦳᧂᧈ ᦟᦻ ᦠᦹᧉ ᦷᦅᧇ ᧚.The person who writes to me has sent me a pair of letters.9.2.6.1Classifiersᦂᦸᧂᧉᦷᦅᧇᦵᦉᦲᧉᦷᦅᧇᦐᧂ
ᦅᧄ1kam⁴5001nounword; message; command; directionsᦃᦸᧉ 4ᦅᧄ1 4ᦔᦱᧅ ᦅᧄ ᦃᦸᧉ ᦺᦡ ᦙᦱ ᦅᦸᧉ ᦶᦜᧄ ᦵᦖᦲᧃ ᦃᦲᧄ.Every word he speaks is sharp like a needle.ᦵᦣᧆ ᦡᦽᧉ ᦎᦱᧄ ᦅᧄ ᦅᦳᧃ ᦏᧁᧉ ᦢᦸᧅᧈ ᦓᧃᧉ.He did according to the instructions that the old man gave him.3.5.3.1Word3.5.2.2News, message2nounlanguageᦅᧄ ᦠᦸᧉ.Chinese language.ᦔᦲᧃ ᦅᦳᧃ ᦺᦑ ᦟᦹᧉ, ᦔᦱᧅ ᦅᧄ ᦺᦑ ᦟᦹᧉ.We are Dai Lue people. We speak the Dai Lue language.3.5.3Language3nounsyllableᦉᦙᦏ'ᦉ ᦙ ᦏ' ᦙᦲ ᧓ ᦅᧄ.The word 'samata' has three syllables.9Grammar4classifierclassifier for times, occurrences, words, languages, mouthfulsᦀᧁ ᦙᦹ ᦎᦱᧇ ᧒ ᦅᧄ.He tapped it two times with his hand.᧑᧐ ᦅᧄ ᦝᧂ ᦅᧄ ᦵᦡᧁ. For every ten words he spoke I only listened to one of them.ᦈᦳᧄ ᦓᧄᧉ ᦔᦲᧃ ᦅᧄ ᦔᦲᧃ ᦅᧄ.He sank into the water bit by bit.8.1.1.3Number of times9.2.6.1Classifiersᦀᦳᧇᧈᦅᧄᦵᦁᦲᦅᧄᦶᦂᧉᦅᧄᦂᦱᧃᦅᧄᦂᦱᧃᧉᦅᧄᦃᦸᧉᦅᧄᦃᦸᧉᦖᧃᧉᦅᧄᦶᦂᧃᧈᦅᧄᦀᦳᦔᦙᦱᦅᧄᦀᦳᦥᦻᦅᧄᦀᦳᧃᧈᦑᦳᧃᦅᧄᦀᦸᧃᦐᦱᧉᦅᧄᦀᦱᧆᦍᦱᦅᧄᦶᦂᧉᦺᦃᦅᧄᦶᦂᧉᦺᦃᦷᦢᧆᦅᧄᦂᦲᧃᦅᧄᦂᦸᧃᧈᦅᧄᦃᦲᦵᦅᦲᧂᦅᧄᦷᦃᦅᧄᦃᦸᦅᧄᦺᦃᦷᦢᧆᦅᧄᦃᦳᧃᦓᦱᦅᧄᦃᧄᧈᦃᦸᦅᧄᦃᦱᧄᧈᦅᧄᦃᧇᦅᧄᦵᦅᧆᦅᧄᦅᦹᧆᦅᧄᦅᦹᧆᦅᧄᦘᦸᧂᦅᧄᦆᦱᧉᦅᧄᦆᦻᧉᦅᧄᦆᧇᦆᦻᧈᦅᧄᦇᦱᧃᦅᧄᦈᦱᦅᧄᦈᦳᦅᧄᦟᦻᧈᦅᧄᦶᦈᧆᦖᦴᧈᦅᧄᦈᦹᧈᦅᧄᦉᦈᦅᧄᦉᦴᧈᦂᧃᦅᧄᦉᧂᧈᦅᧄᦉᧂᦂᦱᦅᧄᦉᧂᧈᦉᦸᧃᦅᧄᦉᦸᧃᦅᧄᦊᦾᧉᦅᧄᦚᦾᦅᧄᦊᦸᧅᦅᧄᦷᦃᦅᧄᦋᦱᧉᦵᦅᧆᦅᧄᦋᦱᧉᦅᧄᦊᦸᧅᦅᧄᦋᦴᦅᧄᦷᦍᧅᦍᦸᦅᧄᦶᦎᧄᧉᦅᧄᦷᦎᦰᦍᦸᦰᦅᧄᦎᦸᦰᦅᧄᦺᦎᧉᦅᧄᦵᦐᦲᦅᧄᦎᦱᧃᧉᦅᧄᦎᦸᧇᧈᦅᧄᦏᦹᦷᦣᧇᦅᧄᦏᦱᧄᦅᧄᦑᦻᦅᧄᦑᦱᧄᦅᧄᦅᧄᦑᧅᦑᦻᦅᧄᦑᦸᧅᦶᦟᧅᦅᧄᦷᦒᦅᧄᦓᧄᦅᧄᦓᦱᧄᦅᧄᦔᦱᧅᦅᧄᦵᦕᧅᧈᦵᦑᧄᦅᧄᦷᦕᧃᦅᧄᦕᦲᧆᦅᧄᦖᧃᧉᦅᧄᦖᧃᧉᦃᧃᦅᧄᦗᦲᦅᧄᦺᦗᦅᧄᦗᦹᧂᦅᧄᦗᦸᧃᦅᧄᦺᦘᦅᧄᦘᦸᧂᦅᧄᦵᦙᦲᧈᦂᦸᧃᧈᦅᧄᦙᧅᦅᧄᦚᦾᦅᧄᦚᧃᦅᧄᦷᦜᧇᦅᧄᦜᧅᦅᧄᦞᦱᧈᦶᦈᧂᧉᦅᧄᦟᦹᦌᦱᦅᧄ᧟ᦅᧄᦷᦠᦷᦙᧃᦅᧄᦠᦱᧃᦅᧄᦠᦱᧅᦅᧄᦡᦱᧈᦅᧄᦵᦡᧁᦅᧄᦷᦢᦟᦱᧃᦅᧄᦣᦲᦰᦅᧄᦣᦻᧉᦋᦻᧉᦃᦱᧆᦅᧄ᧚ᦷᦉᧇᦕᦻᦅᧄᦙᦱᧅᦷᦉᧇᦙᦸᧂᧈᦅᧄᦜᦻᦉᧅᦅᧄᦶᦎᧆᦅᧄᦎᦸᦰᦅᧄᦏᦾᧉᦅᧄᦔᦳᧂᦅᧄᦔᦲᧃᦅᧄᦔᦲᧃᦅᧄᦔᦱᧅᦅᧄᦟᦱᧅᦵᦉᧂᦔᦱᧅᦢᧁᧈᦔᦲᧃᦅᧄᦕᦴᧉᦔᦱᧅᦅᧄᦶᦖᧈᦅᧄᦖᦹᧃᧈᦃᦸᧉᦗᧃᦅᧄᦺᦙᧉᦅᧄᦉᦳᧆᦺᦙᧉᦅᧄᦊᦹᧆᦵᦜᦲᦅᧄᦜᦳᧄᧉᦅᧄᦷᦎᦰᦣᦴᧉᦅᧄᦅᦳᧃᦣᧇᦅᧄ
ᦅᦲᧅkik⁵adjectiveodd (not even)8.1.1Number
ᦆᦹᧂᧈxɯŋ⁵20001numeralhalfᦵᦂᦲ ᦋᦲᧄ ᦆᦹᧂᧈ ᦋᦸᧃᧉ. A half a spoonful of salt.8.1.1.6Fraction2nouna half of somethingᦀᧁ ᦆᦹᧂᧈ ᦷᦜᧂ ᦓᧃᧉ ᦞᦱᧂ ᦺᦉᧈ ᦙᦹ ᦀᦻᧉ ᦆᧄ.He put the big half in Xam's hand.3post-verbin halfᦕᦱᧈ ᦆᦹᧂᧈ.Divide it in half.8.1.1.6Fractionᦂᦱᧂᦆᦹᧂᧈᦆᦹᧂᧈᦆᦹᧃᦉᦵᦖᦲᦵᦏᦲᦆᦹᧂᧈᦟᦴᧅᦆᦹᧂᧈ
ᦵᦈᧆ1cet²500numeralseven. Written as 8.1.1.1Cardinal numbers
ᦉᦲᧈ1sii²500numeralfour. Written as 8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersᦎᦱᧂᧈᦑᦲᧈ᧔ᦓᦱᦑᦱᧁᧉᦑᧂ᧔ᦑᦱᧂ᧔ᦉᦳᧄᦒᦱᧆ᧔᧓ᦡᦱᧁᧉ᧔ᦶᦡᧃ᧔ᦵᦈ᧔ᦶᦈᧂᧈ᧔ᦵᦟᧄᧈ᧔ᦵᦟᧄᧈᦍᦱᧁ᧔ᦵᦟᧄᧈᦗᦲᧆ᧔ᦷᦟᧂ᧘ᦑᦱᧂ
ᦶᦉᧃ4sæn¹5001pre-verbvery; totallyᦜᧇ ᦊᦴᧈ ᦶᦉᧃ ᦡᦲ.I was sleeping very well.ᦃᧁᧉ ᦵᦣᦲᧃ ᦶᦉᧃ ᦣᦲᧇ.They went into the house very quickly.ᦕᦳᧅᧈ ᦋᦹᧈ ᦔᦲᧃ ᦶᦉᧃ ᦵᦡᧁ ᦂᧃ.She gave them very similar names.ᦷᦂ ᧞ ᦠᦳᧃ ᦜᧂ ᦶᦉᧃ ᦏᦹᧂ ᦺᦔ ᦚᦱ ᦺᦞᧉ.She was afraid and backed up all the way to the wall.9.3Very2numeralone hundred thousand. [Note: The word ᦶᦉᧃ is often used to mean 'a large number', where in English we might say 'millions'. The number 100,000 is more commonly expressed as ᦉᦲᧇ ᦖᦹᧃᧈ 'ten ten-thousands'.]ᦉᦲᧇᦖᦹᧃᧈᦟᦱᧃᧉ1ᦶᦉᧃ ᦵᦙᦲᧂ ᦃᧁᧉ ᦙᦱ ᦏᦻ ᦉᦽᧈ.Innumerable cities came to offer tribute.ᦃᦸᧉ ᦊᦴᧈ ᦣᦱᧁ ᦂᦲᧃ ᦅᦸᧉ ᦵᦖᦲᧃ ᦵᦗᦲᧃᧈ ᦶᦉᧃ ᦑᦱᧃᧈ ᦙᦱ.Their lifestyle was like that of millions of other people.8.1.3.1Many, much8.1.1.1Cardinal numbers3nouna minor official; former title for a village head“ᦶᦉᧃ” ᦵᦎᦲᧄᧈ ᦋᦾᧈ ᦘ ᦍᦱ ᦶᦎᧂᧈ ᦶᦙ ᦢᦱᧃᧉ ᦷᦃᧂᧈ.A 'saen' helps the lord to repair the villages.4.6.1.2Government officialᦇᦹᧃᦖᦹᧃᧈᦆᧄᦶᦉᧃᦶᦉᧃᦞᦱᦗᧃᦷᦍᧆᦶᦉᧃᦺᦡᦉᧄᧈᦖᦹᧃᧈᦉᧄᧈᦶᦉᧃᦵᦋᧂᦶᦉᧃᦓᦻᦶᦉᧃᦖᦹᧃᧈᦷᦋᧈᦶᦉᧃᦋᦱᧆ
ᦉᦸᧂsɔŋ¹500numeraltwo. Written as 8.1.1.1Cardinal numbers8.1.1.1.2Twoᦵᦉᧂᦉᦸᧂᦉᦲᧇᦉᦸᧂᦶᦑᧃᧈ᧒ᦣᦱᧃᧉᦒᦲ᧒ᦷᦓᧅ᧒ᦷᦠᦗᦸ᧒ᦺᦙᧉᦟᧄ᧒ᦶᦞᧃᧈ᧒ᦶᦋᧃᧉᦟᦴᧅᦶᦁ᧒᧒ᦺᦈ᧒ᦆᦸ᧒ᦎᦸᧈ᧒᧒ᦔᦱᧅ᧒ᦔᦱᧅ᧒ᦗᦻ᧒ᦣᦱ᧒ᦧᦸᧃ᧒ᦙᦹ
ᦉᦳᧃ2sun¹1verb (intransitive)to be emptyᦵᦙᦲᧈ ᦓᧃᧉ ᦵᦋᧂ ᦣᦳᧂᧈ ᦍᧂ ᦔᦲᧃ ᦔᦱᧈ ᦺᦙᧉ ᦔᧁᧈ ᦉᦳᧃ ᦺᦞᧉ.At that time Jing Hong was still an empty jungle.7.6Hide2.3.1.5.1Appear2numeralnought; zeroᦉᦳᧃ ᦔᦻ ᧘ ᦜᧅ ᦅᦳᧂᧈ ᦟᦲ.0.8 kilometres.8.1.1.1Cardinal numbers8.1.5.2None, nothingᦉᦳᧃᦠᦻSanskritsunyaempty
ᦉᦱᧄ1saam¹500numeralthree. Written as 8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersᦂᦳᧂᦵᦦᧃ᧓ᦟᦸᧉᦆᦱᧈ᧓ᦉᦳᧄᦵᦉᧂᦉᦱᧄᦉᦸᦉᦰ᧓ᦠᦸᧂᧉᦉᦱᧄᦉᦲᧇᦋᦲᧃᧉ᧓ᦶᦋᧃᧉᦑᦱᧂ᧓ᦉᦳᧄᦒᧄ᧓ᦢᦲᧆᦎᦂᦶᦙᧈ᧓ᦶᦘᦙᦸᧉᦒᦸᧉ᧓ᦟᦸᧉᦺᦙᧉᦟᧄ᧓ᦷᦟᧆ᧓ᦟᦸᧉᦟᦴᧅ᧓᧓ᦃᦱ᧓ᦵᦈ᧓ᦵᦟᧄᧈ᧓ᦡᦱᧁᧉ᧔ᦶᦡᧃ
ᦉᦱᧄᦉᦲᧇsaam¹sip²numeralthirty. Written as ᧓᧐8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersᦉᦲᧇᦉᦱᧄ1
ᦉᦲᧇᦵᦀᧆsip²ʔet²2000numeraleleven. Written as ᧑᧑᧑᧑8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersᦉᦲᧇᦵᦀᧆ
ᦉᦲᧇsip²500numeralten. Written as ᧑᧐᧑᧐8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersᦉᦱᧄᦉᦲᧇᦉᦲᧇᦵᦀᧆᦉᦲᧇᦉᦸᧂᦉᦲᧇᦖᦹᧃᧈ
ᦉᦲᧇᦖᦹᧃᧈsip²mɯn²numeralhundred thousand (literally: ten ten-thousands)ᦶᦉᧃ4 28.1.1.1Cardinal numbersᦉᦲᧇᦖᦹᧃᧈ
ᦌᦱᧁᦵᦀᧆsaaw⁴ʔet²numeraltwenty-one. Written as ᧒᧑8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersᦌᦱᧁ1ᦵᦀᧆ
ᦌᦱᧁ1saaw⁴500numeraltwenty. Written as ᧒᧐᧒᧐ᦦᦱᧂᧉ ᧒᧐ ᦞᦱ.It was twenty armspans wide.8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersᦶᦂᧂᦶᦆᦷᦃᧉᦌᦱᧁᦵᦃᧁᧉᦌᦱᧁᦌᦱᧁᦵᦀᧆᦖᦱᧅᦘᦲᧅᦓᧄᧉᦌᦱᧁ
ᦎᦹᧉtɯɯ³numeralten millions8.1.1.1Cardinal numbers
  • Page 1 of 3