VOCATIVE femaleᦀᦲᦰ1ʔi'E', a term of address for women and girls. [Note: ᦀᦲᦰ is part of a woman's name unless she has another title such as 'lady' or 'queen'.]500
VOCATIVE maleᦀᦻᧉ1ʔaaj³'Ai', a term of address for men and boys. [Note: ᦀᦻᧉ is part of a man's name unless he has another title such as 'monk' or 'king'.]500ᦗᦸᧈᦀᦻᧉpɔɔ⁵ʔaaj³term of address for married men, older men. [Note: Used with name.]
VOLUME (measure words)ᦂᦸᧅkɔk²cup; a measure for selling rice. [Note: Twenty ᦂᦸᧅ equal one ᦏᧂ 'bucket'.]ᦏᧂ2tʰaŋ¹wooden bucket. [Note: This is the traditional measure for selling dry rice, equal to 20 ᦂᦸᧅ 'cups'. Two ᦏᧂ equal one ᦠᦱᧇ.]ᦢᦳᧂ1buŋ¹bushel basket, square at the bottom, round at the top. [Note: A ᦢᦳᧂ as a measure is equal to a ᦏᧂ 'bucketful'. Two ᦢᦳᧂ equal one ᦠᦱᧇ.]ᦅᦳᧂᧈᦵᦌᦲᧃᧈkuŋ⁵sɤn⁵litreᦑᦴ2tuu⁴decalitre (ten litres)ᦠᦱᧇhaap²bucketful; load. [Note: A ᦠᦱᧇ is a measure equal to two ᦏᧂ.]
vowᦉᦱᦢᦱᧃsaa¹baan¹to vow; swear that one is telling the truth, with call for punishment if one is lyingᦀᦳᧇᧈ ᦅᧄʔuup²kam⁴to vow; pledgeᦢᦳᧃ1bun¹a vow; a bargain with a god to do something if a favour is granted
vowelᦵᦉᧂᦔᦸᧆseŋ¹pɔt²a short final vowel (as in the final vowel of ᦉᦃᦲᦰ /sa-xiʔ²/ 'evidence')ᦺᦙᧉᦷᦕᧃmaj⁶pʰon¹vowelᦺᦙᧉ1maj⁶vowel letter; written symbol
vulgarᦋᦱᧉ1caa⁶bad; vulgar; common2000ᦊᦸᧅᦋᦱᧉjɔk²caa⁶common; vulgar (can be separated)ᦊᦸᧅjɔk²vulgarly; ill-mannered