Tuwali Ifugao - English


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hiblot sta. the good or bad remarks of certain people that can result in severe stomach pains or loose bowel movement; a type of curse. Nahiblotan kanu nangayanah bobleda teden mahakit di putuna. He believes he was cursed when he went for a visit to their place because his stomach is painful. Ipaptok yuh diyen tagu ta adina hiblotan tun makan. You take care of the needs of that person so that he will not make any remarks about the food. ma‑ ‑an/na‑ ‑an, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. Sim: idut, dug-a, duhngil, Ayak, Hagoho, gamud, bong’eg. (sem. domains: 4.9.4.4 - Curse.)
hibluk comm. deepest part of the ricefield, usually the most fertile part; also ricefields deeper than the normal depth. Gimmawa nah hibluk. He waded into the deep part of the field. (sem. domains: 8.2.6.5 - Deep, shallow, 6.2.9 - Farmland.)
hibok intrans. to sob, interspersed with indrawn breath usually after crying hard; to lament or sob in complaint to someone. Itikod mu mon munhibhibok. You stop sobbing now. muN‑/nuN‑. Sim: hilod. (sem. domains: 3.5.6.5 - Cry, tear.)
hibu 1comm. the overflow from boiling. Tan-ukam nan hibuna. Scoop out the overflowing liquid. Sim: lakbi. 2intrans. refers to the overflowing of water from a container or area. Adim tagan hi apuy ta adi humibu. Don’t put too much fire so that it will not overflow. Takomboy humibu ta ihibunay lugit. Let it flow so that the dirt will overflow. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. (sem. domains: 8.1.3.1 - Many, much.)
hibul (fr. var. of ihbul) 1) comm. the broth of something cooked. Sim: danum di ihda. (sem. domains: 5.2 - Food.) 2) intrans. to drink broth. Umalakah liting ta panibul ta. Get some water for us to use as soup. Munhibul kat adika mahid-ol. Drink soup so that the rice will not stick in your throat (lit. so that you will not choke). (sem. domains: 5.2.2 - Eat.)
hida (sp. var. of ihda)
hiddan int. what. Restrictions: Hudhud epic. Hiddan di pungngadan mun, unga? What is your name, child? Syn: nganne. (sem. domains: 9.2.3 - Pronouns.)
hid-ip 1intrans. to peep or peek through a small aperture, e.g. a crack or crevice. Adika munhidi-ip te bumoh-ol da. Do not peep because they will be angry. Munhidhid-ip di uluna nah batu. His head was peeping out from behind a stone. (meaning only his head could be seen.) Ek ang-angon, munhidhid-ipak te nahilong ya- maid hi Lammooy I went to see, I was straining my eyes (peeping) because it was dark, Lammooy was not around. muN‑/nuN‑. (sem. domains: 2.3.1 - See.) 2trans. to look slyly or quickly through a window for someone or something. Ihid-ip mu ten wadah Bugan. Peep to see if Bugan is there. Ihid-ip mu nah tawang. Peek through the window. i‑/iN‑. infl. ihid-ip
hid-ol intrans. a choking sound made when something obstructs the throat. Humid-ol tun tinapay. This bread makes one choke. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Sim: muntayun, bitkol, hokol. (sem. domains: 2.3.2.3 - Types of sounds.)
hidi (fr. var. dih) dem. demonstrative pronoun, Set 4; there; over there; away from both speaker and hearer. <Morphophonology: When the preceding word ends in a vowel, the initial consonant ‘h’ attaches to that word, the vowel ‘i’ is dropped and di remains alone.> Umeyak hidi. I’ll go there. Daana, hidih nakiddawwi? Where, there far away? Handi pinghanan umeyak hidi ya kalyok on matalakak. When I went there for the first time, I thought I would get lost. (sem. domains: 9.2.3.5 - Demonstrative pronouns.) comp. atbohdi comp. athidi comp. athidiy comp. dehdi comp. deyahdi comp. wadahdi der. ihdi der. kihdiyan ph. v. dedah di
hiding intrans. to be pregnant; conceiving a child. Restrictions: Hudhud epic. Himmihhiding hi Bugan. Bugan was pregnant. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Syn: higa. (sem. domains: 2.6.3 - Birth.)
Hidit 1comm. ritual for peace; peace pact ritual, between enemies or opposing parties. Etaku makiang-ang hi Hidit da Bulahao ke Allaga. Let’s go see/witness the peace pact ritual between Bulahao and Allaga. (sem. domains: 4.3.9.1 - Custom.) 2intrans. to perform the peace ritual. Munhidit da ad Tannibung. They will perform the Hidit-ritual in Tannibung. muN‑/nuN‑.
hidiy demonstrative predicate. that is the place; predicates the location of an event, action or thing. Hidiy pumbuyaan di hahamuti. (Psalm 104:17a) There is where birds nest. (sem. domains: 9.2.3.5 - Demonstrative pronouns.)
hidiye (diye, hi) demonstrative. demonstrative pronoun that does not require a co-occurring noun; that over there, definite reference to something, away from both speaker and hearer. Hidiye di balen da Juan. That one over there is the house of Juan. Man-uke kanak hidiye ya adalon dan mumbaki nah eda pundongdongollan ya abu. The reason I say that is that they learn to recite the rituals and prayers by listening only. (sem. domains: 9.2.3.5 - Demonstrative pronouns.) hidiyen hidiyey
hidiyen (hidiye) dem. 1in written communication, this demonstrative pronoun is anaphoric in function, i.e. it refers to something introduced previously. Nainnilaak ke uncle an hidiyen tagu ya hi Balwag di ngadana. I learned from my uncle that that man’s name was Balwag. (sem. domains: 9.2.3.5 - Demonstrative pronouns.) 2in oral communication, this demonstrative pronoun form co-occurs with a noun that is away from both speaker and hearer. <Morphophonemics: contraction, hidiye + an.> Nihuklung hidiyen babai. That woman is possessed.
hidiyey (hidiye) demonstrative predicate. that is; a demonstrative predicate; the form is based on hidiye, a member of Set 3 demonstrative pronouns; it co-occurs with the allomorph y of the linker di. The form predicates the existence of something or someone that is away from both speaker and hearer. Hidiyey balen da Juan. That is Juan’s house. (sem. domains: 9.2.3.5 - Demonstrative pronouns.)
hidog trans. to hide oneself; to conceal oneself. Inhidog nah tubtubuwan. He hid himself among the plants. i‑/iN‑.
hidol 1comm. the edge of an area such as a village or field. Hitu di hidol nan gabutan yu, This is the point where you will stop cutting grasses. (sem. domains: 7.3.6.3 - Limit, 6.5.4.2 - Boundary.) 2trans. to go to the edge or border of an area. Ihidol nah on inodnonah punbanogan. He went to the border of the village and then down to the ricefields. i‑/iN‑. 3trans. to stop at the designated boundary. Inhidol nan munggabut. He stopped cutting grasses at the designated point. i‑/iN‑.
hidug comm. the carabao sacrificed on the last day of hagabi celebration feast. Mangin-innum da moy tagu ya hamulon da nan ongngal an nuwang an makalin hidug. After the free-for-all rice-throwing, the people go on with the merrymaking, drinking and feasting on a big carabao called a hidug. Sim: duwog, tamaraw, nuwang. (sem. domains: 1.6.1 - Types of animals.)
hiduk 1comm. a fishing net. Ialim nan hiduk mu ta eta munhiduk hi tilapia. Bring your net so that we will go to catch tilapia. (sem. domains: 6.4.5.3 - Fishing equipment.) 2trans. to catch fish with net; to net butterflies. Em hidukon didan kulkulap-e. Go net those butterflies. ‑on/‑in‑. 4C Convey/bring object toward agent.
hidum 1trans. to shelter or seek protection from rain or sunshine; the shelter is often a tree or something hastily constructed. Ihidum mu nan golang. Bring the baby to the shade. Hidumam din ka-itanom mun gahhilang. Shelter the newly-planted corn. Etaku dih nahiduman. Let us go to the shaded area. i‑/iN‑, muN‑/nuN‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, ma‑ ‑an/na‑ ‑an. 3G Move body or body parts directionally. (sem. domains: 7.2.3 - Move toward something.) 2intrans. to shelter oneself. Munhidum kayu ni-an tedeyan munhipuk. Shelter yourselves for a while because it is drizzling. 3comm. shade. Maphod di akasyan hidum hin tialgo. The acacia tree is a good shade during summer. (sem. domains: 7.3.7 - Cover.)
higa 1comm. laziness; indolence. Namahig di higan tun imbabalek. The laziness of my child is too much. Sim: inaw, nawadaan, ngidlu, butyug, himmiga. (sem. domains: 6.1.2.4.2 - Lazy.) 2trans. to be pregnant, euphemism. [It could be that higa for pregnancy is associated with laziness because pregnant women often do not work.] Himmiga. She is pregnant. Nihiga di tiempon di gubat. She was pregnant during the war. ‑imm‑, ni‑. Syn: hiding. (sem. domains: 2.6.3 - Birth.) 3trans. to be pregnant with a specified child. Nanomnomok di dolog handih inhigak hi Ana. I was always thinking of fish when I was pregnant with Ana. i‑/iN‑. der. munhighigga id. Hay humiga maagangan. infl. himmiga
higgok intrans. a sound of the spasmodic inspiration of air; to hiccup. Munhiggokak. I am hiccupping. muN‑/nuN‑. 1D Sounds. (sem. domains: 2.3.2.3 - Types of sounds.)
higi trans. to winnow; to separate unhusked rice from husked rice, by shaking and moving the winnowing basket in a circular motion. Higiom ta tumapo day ota. Shake the container so that the unhusked rice will come to the top. ‑on/‑in‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 3E Move an object directionally. Sim: yapyap, taop. (sem. domains: 5.2.1.2.1 - Remove shell, skin.)
higib 1comm. relatively uninhabited place; may have three or less houses. Imme kami nah higib hidid makaiw. We went to an uninhabited place. (sem. domains: 4.6.7 - Region.) 2intrans. to live in an uninhabited place. Antipet pinhod mun e humigib? Why do you want to live alone in a uninhabited place? ‑um‑/‑imm‑.