Tuwali Ifugao - English


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pewet trans. to twist mouth in a grimace; often done when crying. Adim peweton di tokom te ad-adiy angang na. Don’t twist your mouth because it’s not good to look at. Hinuplit da ya pinewet nay tokona. They whipped him and he twisted his mouth. (he cried) Adika kumga te mapewet nan tokom. Do not cry because your mouth will be twisted. ‑on/‑in‑, ma‑/na‑. 4A Change the structure of an object. (sem. domains: 3.5.6.1 - Gesture.)
peyampo adjunct. sympathetic expression. Adi peyampo pakaali te maid ibbana. Alas, she cannot come because she has no companion. Attitudinal. (sem. domains: 9.2.6 - Particles.)
pi- caus. this prefix encodes the presence of a causative agent in the action. Mahapul an hanan himmagabi ya taganah kolong hi nuwang o babuy ta pihdana nadah deh muyung ya nadan udum an bumadbaddang. The man performing the hagabi-ceremony must go on butchering carabao and pigs to feed the people in the forest and all the others who are helping him. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.)
pidipid comm. stone pathway. Restrictions: Hudhud epic. Sim: dalipe.
pidit trans. to pick up something. Piditom nan papel an nag-a Pick up the paper that fell down. Ipidit mu nah iwit nan ulog. Pick up the snake by its tail. Pumidit kah duwan batu ta gayangom di ahu mih-up. Pick up two stones to throw at the dogs that come near. Mumpidit dah galut da nadan u-unga ad uwani. The children are picking up their trash now. Pakapidditom am-in nan nag-an boga. Carefully pick up all of the rice that has been dropped. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑, paka‑ on. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 7.3.4.4 - Hold.)
pidwa (der. of duwa) to repeat. 1.1caus. cause something to be done twice; repeat. Adik mo ipidwa nae. I will not repeat that again. ipi. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.2.6 - Repeat.) 1.2trans. to do a specific action twice. Adi mahapul an pidwaon Jose an tuwikon nan babuy te nate mo. Jose did not need to repeat piercing the pig because it was already dead. Pidwaom nan kinalim. Repeat what you said. pi‑ ‑on. 1.3v. to do something twice. Mumpidwaak an umaliyak an manibon dakayu. I will come to see you twice. Inunom nan agam hi mumpidwah kabigabigat. Drink your medicine twice daily. mumpi‑/numpi‑. pamidwa der. pidwana ph. v. pidwa bo
pidwa bo (ph. v. of pidwa) advpred. for something to be repeated again. Impidwa na bon hinanhanan an kananay “Kon makulug”. He repeated his question again, saying “Is it true?” i‑/iN‑. Mathematical.
pidwana (der. of pidwa) nom. refers to an event that will be repeated and expresses the concept of next time; when it is repeated. Wadan pidwana ke ya ahi makaippaptok am-in. Perhaps the next time, it will be well-planned. Kanan day deke mo kanu ta pidwana ya adida makie. They said that the next time they would not join the group. (sem. domains: 8.4.5 - Relative time.) id. aga nangamung boh pidwana
piggil 1comm. a stone and earth wall for enclosure purposes; double-faced stone wall. Naligat di mangihaad hi piniggil. It’s hard to build a double-faced stone wall. ‑in‑. Sim: tuping, atul, palong. (sem. domains: 6.5.1.5 - Fence, wall.) 2trans. to build a double-faced stone wall. Ipiggil dan tupingon nan gungat. They will build a double-faced stonewall to close the grave. i‑/iN‑. 3A Move and position object at site. der. piniggil
pigut sta. to be thin, may refer to a person or animal. Napigut nan ahuyu. Your dog is thin. Nganat pimmippigut hi inam? Why has your mother become so thin? ma‑/na‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 6A Physiological Process - State. Sim: kuug, kuttung. (sem. domains: 8.2.3.3 - Thin person.)
pihaho (sp. var. of piyaho) clear, refers to water or other liquid.
pihhu (sp. var. pihu) 1comm. money; cash. Hay ke bo pihhu ya adi nalnalgom on ginatang. And as for money, don’t just spend it on anything. In-eyam hi Juan hi pihhu? Did you take some money to Juan? Sayang di oras ya effort ya pihhu. Your time, effort and money are wasted. Syn: kuarta. (sem. domains: 6.8.6 - Money.) 2comm. monetary unit. Himpulun pihu di ohan kilon boga. Rice costs ten pesos a kilo. 3comm. one peso. Indatan dah pihu ot ume. They gave him one peso and he left. 4intrans. costs a peso each; worth one peso. Duway alak te mamihu damdama. I will get two because they cost one peso each. Mapihu di ginattang nan kindi. She bought candies worth one peso. maN‑, ma‑. der. pihhuwan id. gomgomom tun pihu id. kon kumaliy pihhu?
pihhuwan (der. of pihhu) trans. to extort money from someone. Pihhuwan daka man ke dida hin ohan umen makihummangan. They will extort money from you if you go alone to have a discussion. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. 5C Goal-oriented sites. (sem. domains: 4.3.1.1 - Bad, immoral.)
pihing 1comm. a vegetable with edible rootstock, taro leaves and stalk. Iutum mu nan pihing. Cook the taro. Inggat-una nan pihing nah gattuk. She put the taro on top of the sweet potatoes. Sim: bila; gen: nateng. (sem. domains: 5.2.3.1.3 - Food from vegetables.) 2trans. to gather vegetables, including rootcrops, legumes and leafy vegetables. Dakol di pinihing Mattima kinali ena inggattang di udum. Mattima gathered many taro vegetables, that is why she went to sell the rest. Eda namihing nah galden. They went to gather vegetables in the garden. ‑on/‑in‑; maN‑/naN‑. 4C Convey/bring objects toward agent. (sem. domains: 7.5.1 - Gather.)
pihita comm. a coin worth twenty centavos. Pihita ya abuy pihhuk. Twenty centavos is all the money I have. (sem. domains: 6.8.6 - Money.) Language Of Borrowing: Spanish: peseta.
pihpi trans. to squeeze gently. Pihpiyom nan balat hin nal-um. You squeeze the banana to see if it is ripe. Mayam-oy taklem an pihpiyon. Your hand is soft enough to squeeze. Ipihpim nah gawwana. Squeeze it at the middle. ‑on/‑in‑. 4D Release, remove or detach object. (sem. domains: 7.7.4 - Press.)
pihu (sp. var. of pihhu)
pihul trans. to have contempt for; to scorn in speech; to despise someone. [Usually the contempt or scorn is shown in what is said to or about someone.] Adika pubo mamihul te ugge inilay nitaguwan hi udum hi algo. You should not scorn others for we do not know what fate (lit. life) holds for us in the future. ‑on/‑in‑, maN‑. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.8.2 - Insult, 4.3.2.1 - Despise someone.) say. Hay pumihul ibbanah tagu ya pihulonay adol na.
pi-ang trans. to cut in two parts; to break apart; divide, generally refers to fruit or a cooked root vegetable, not bananas. Pi-angom tun tupaya. You cut the papaya into two pieces. Pani-angom tun tupaya. You cut this papaya into many parts. Pumi-ang kanah tinapay. Cut a part of the bread. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑an‑ ‑on, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4A Change the structure of object. Sim: tagip. (sem. domains: 7.8.3 - Cut.)
pikat comm. adult female pig; a sow which has given birth. Nangadi tun pikat ku. This sow of mine is sterile. Ginattang ku nan pikat yu. I bought your adult female pig. (sem. domains: 1.6.7 - Male and female animals.)
pikdol 1comm. corner, inside of house. E nangan nah pikdol nan golang. The child went to eat in the corner. Sim: dugu, hulok. (sem. domains: 8.5.4 - Area.) 2trans. to put something in a corner. Ipikdol mu nan kaban. Put the wooden crate in the corner. Bagbagay muy mipikdol te makabain ka. You are fit to stay in the corner because you are very shy. i‑/iN‑, mi‑/ni‑. 3A Move and position object at site.
pikiyoko comm. stem and unopened leaves of the bolwang tree. Pikiyoko nan inhaad da nah nuwnuwang. It is the stem and unopened leaves of the bolwang-tree that they place on the toy carabao.
piklat 1comm. a scar. Waday piklat hi ulu na. He has a scar on his head. (sem. domains: 2.5.3 - Injure.) 2intrans. to be scarred; for a wound to become a scar. Mumpiklat nan napalang hi tamel na. The cut on his face will become a scar. Napiklatanak na sugat ku handi. I have a scar from my old wound. muN‑/nuN‑, ma‑ ‑an/na‑‑an. Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.
pikluy sta. to be crippled with a deformed hand or foot. Sigud an napikluy. He was born crippled. ma‑/na‑. 6A Physiological Process - State. (sem. domains: 2.5.4 - Disabled.)
piknik 1comm. a picnic; to have an outdoor meal. Waday piknik nadan u-unga. The children are having a picnic. (sem. domains: 4.2.6 - Entertainment, recreation.) 2intrans. to go on a picnic. Eda mumpiknik ad Ibulao. They are going for a picnic at Ibulao River. muN‑/nuN‑. Language Of Borrowing: English.