Ata Manobo - English


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apug 1n Lime. 2deriv n Betelnut or betelnut chew. 3vs To become [pulverized] lime which can be used with betelnut. Ko ogdokdokon ka batu no apoga, ogkohimu no ogka-apug. If the limestone rock is pounded [into a powder] it can by used as lime [with betelnut].
apul 1n Argument. 2adj Argumentative. Songo apul dò ian ka so-i otow no konò no litos ka apul din. This person is just being argumentative whose argument is not correct. 2.1deriv n A person who is excessively argumentative. Ka otow no apulon, konò oghagtonghagtong to ogkagi. The excessively argumentative person won't quit talking. 3v To argue; talk back. Amana so-i batò no og-apul to ignangon to inoy. This child who talks back to that which his mother tells him [to do] is too much. [as child resisting instructions.] see: tabak 2. 3.1v The subject of an argument or what he is arguing about. Di nigkagi ka inoy, “Amana so-i batò no konò ogka-awa-an to ig-apul din.” But the mother said, “That's enough from this child who won't get rid of the subject of his arguing/what he is arguing about.” [In the example, the subject of the children's arguing (and fighting) was not appropriate because the one's falling over was an accident and not something the other deliberately did.] 4v To argue with one another. 4.1v That about which [people] are arguing with each other. Og-inso-on ta ko nokoy ka ligkatan to igpa-ap-apuloy rin. We will ask what the source of the argument was.
apulu n Monkey trap either that made of thorns in which the monkey is killed or another style like a cage in which one or more monkeys can be trapped alive. Ka dugi to anibung, ogkagamit to oghimu koy to apulu to ubal. The thorns of the anibung palm tree are used by us to make a monkey trap (lit. monkey-trap of the monkey). [One type is made of thorns and has a trigger which causes the monkey to be pinned and also causes the monkey's death. Another kind is made like a cage and catches the monkey alive. It is baited allowing the monkey to enter but not escape. Other monkeys may follow the first and also be trapped.]
apunggoy n Endearing term of address to one’s grandparent.
apusow n An edible forest plant with heart-shaped leaves. [It's leaves and fruit of certain varieties can be cooked and eaten. One edible variety is called kalamkalam. The kind called apusow to bilog |“apusow of the eel”cannot be eaten.]
aput v 1To hide. see: holos. 2Take refuge; run to someone for refuge.
apù phr.: apù to bu-ol; phr.: apù to talinga.. 1n Grandparent, grandmother or grandfather or their first cousins. 2n Term of address between grandparent and grandchildren (also brother or sister of grandparent): [In English, grandparents don't have a special term of address for a grandchild. They simply address the child by name.] 3n Step or adoptive grandchild; Pretend grandchild. 3.1v To call someone “grandparent” or “grandchild” 4n Grandparent and grandchild relationship; the two of them doing something together. 5v Regard someone as a grandparent or grandchild.
apù to bu-ol phr. of: apù. phrase Great grandparent.; Great aunt or great uncle or their brothers, sisters or first cousins. [The relationship of great grandmother or great grandfather or great aunt or great uncle extends to first cousins of those relatives because they belong to the same generation.]
apù to talinga phr. of: talinga. phrase Great, great grandparent or brother ,sister or first cousin of the same.
apù to talinga. phr. of: apù. phrase Great great grandparent.
arab 1n A kind of curved knife, or bolo. Ka arab, marulag igkakamot su ogsinsinikoton dò to oghiipanow, panagana ko du-on usig. The arab knife is rarely used to cut a field because it is just strapped at the waist and worn when one travels, in case (lit. preparation if) there would be an enemy. [which has triangular shaped blade at the apex at about a 45 degree angle. Sometimes only the bottom edge is sharpened but all edges may be sharpened. It is about 2-3 inches wide and 15-20 inches long.] 2v to sharpen one or both sides of a piece of bamboo. Ko og-abat ki to bulu, og-araban ta su oghimuon ta no sinombung. When we cut down bamboo, we sharpen it because we will make into a bamboo spear. [Thought used primarily of sharpening an edge of bamboo, the same word and procedure could be done to certain kinds of hard wood but more rarely as most wood is not suitable. DB said it would not apply to sharpening metal.] see: mo-irob.
aras 1vs To be frustrated . Ogka-aras si Inò to kamot din su dakol ka hilamonon to homoy rin. Ogkagi rin to ogkara-at ka homoy rin su konò ogko-ubus no oghilamonon. Mother is frustrated because she has a lot of rice to weed. She says her rice will be wasted if she cannot finish weeding. [In the above example, there is frustration but no anger.] see fr.: anumpul; see: sasow 2; see fr.: ulingol 3. 2v To be provoked or to express irritation about something. Og-arasan koy to pokoipanow koy. We’re irritated because we have to walk. Ka otow no og-arasan, agad maintok ka ogkagion ta, maga-an ogkabolù. The person who gets provoked, even if what we say is small, he/she will be quick to become angry. Og-arasan ki to kuddò no naruad no konò ogkabayaran. We are provoked that the horse was sold and so it won't be paid for. [DB says the following example would fit a situation where some people got to ride on a raft and others had to walk. Those having to walk would be irritated because they didn't get to ride. There is some anger here resulting in grumbling.] see: kabolù. 3v To give vent to ones frustration. Og-aras-aras si Igì su warò ogtamong to anak din no konò ogpakapangali. Igì is venting [her] frustration because there is no one to watch her children and so she cannot go dig camotes.
arikampol n Moth ball.
ariplanu n Airplane.
arol n A skin rash such as impetigo, scabies.
aroy-oy n kind of plant with long fronds, tiny leaves
as-as v To pound the unhusked kernels of rice missed in the first pounding. As-ason ka homoy. ???
asat n Term of address to a boy.
asawa 1n Spouse, husband or wife. 2v To marry, especially for a man to marry a woman. Og-asawa. [He] will get married [to a woman]. Konò ku igbogoy ka so-ini no mgo ayam ku su maga-an ad ogkita to og-asawo-on ku. I won't give these domestic animals [to you] because I will soon find the [one] whom I will marry. [If the man takes the initiative to marry, he will og-asawa. The woman will be ogka-asawa. If the woman is the subject in the intentive mode, it implies that the woman has taken the initiative which has a bad connotation in the culture.] see fr.: kasal 1. 2.1v For a girl to be married. Ko-iling ki Arlyn ko na-asawa dii to Bukidnon, agpot on sikandin. It’s like Arlyn when she was married here in Bukidnon. She became a [resident] alien. 2.2v For two to get married. Ko du-on ogko-iniatan no ogpangasawa, og-abalangon. Og-alukuyon ungod ka amoy taman to ogho-o on. If [a man] wants to get married, [he] will pursue it. He will keep on discussing it with the father [of the girl] until he says yes. Pangasawa. To make marriage arrangements. Igpangasawa. The one for whom marriage arrangements are made. 3deriv n Discussion of marriage arrangements. Inasawo-oy. Discussion of marriage arrangements.
asin n Salt, especially processed salt. see fr.: burak 1.
aslag n A strand, as of hair or abaka fibers. Ko oglubiron ka lanut, moon-ing ka aslag to lanut. When abaka is made into rope, there are many strands of abaka [fiber].
aslì v To poison one’s enemy. Asli-an a ni Benita. Benita will poison me.
asolom adv Tomorrow; the next day. Ka ogparatongan no allow, ian ka asolom. The day which will arrive, that is tomorrow. Oghun-a a ogpurut to kuddò nu no asolom ka pad on oghondiò to baloy ku no og-insò ko du-on igbayad ku. First, I will take your horse and then the next day you will go to my house and ask if I have anything to use as payment.
asu n Dog. Ka asu, ko og-ul-ul to bokog, oglalakobkob on. As for a dog, when it chews on a bone, it makes a crunching sound.
asuan to busow phrase A spirit dog said to bark at night.