ᦀᦸᧅᧈʔɔɔk²5001verb (intransitive)to go out; leaveᦑᦱᧃᧈ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦺᦔ ᦂᦲᧃ ᦈᦱᧂᧉ ᦵᦗᦲᧃᧈ.He went out and worked for hire.ᦖᦱ ᦢᧁᧈ ᦋᦱᧂᧈ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦙᦱ, ᦀᦹᧇ ᦊᦱᧅ ᦺᦡᧉ ᦜᦻ ᦞᧃ.The dog wasn't able to get out, and it was hungry for many days.7.2.3.4.1Move out2verb (intransitive)to sprout; growᦂᦸ ᦓᦾᧉ ᦁᧃ ᦎᦳ ᦐᧄ ᦓᧃᧉ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦙᦱ ᦐᧂᧉ ᦂᦸ ᦐᧂᧉ ᦂᦸ.Robust little trees sprouted up one by one.1.5.6Growth of plants3verb (intransitive)to rise; to shine (sun, moon, stars)ᦎᦱ ᦞᧃ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦙᦱ ᦡᦱᧁ ᦅᦸᧉ ᦠᦻ ᦌᧄᧉ.When the sun comes up the stars disappear.ᦓᧂᧈ ᦊᦴᧈ ᦋᦱᧃ ᦏᦱᧉ ᦵᦡᦲᧃ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦙᦱ.He sat on the porch and wait for the moon to rise.1.1.1Sun4verb (intransitive)to become full (of the moon). [See the note at ᦵᦡᦲᧃ 'month' for a description of the calendar]ᦵᦡᦲᧃ1 2ᦵᦡᦲᧃ ᦱᦞ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᧒ ᦆᧄᧈ.Month ten, second day of the waxing moon.1.1.1.1Moon5verb (transitive)to exit; go out ofᦶᦢᧅᧈ ᦀᧁ ᦂᦱᧂᧈ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦵᦣᦲᧃ ᦺᦔ.He took his crossbow and went out of the house.ᦠᦹᧉ ᦖᦸ ᦠᦴ ᦟᦱ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦆᦸᧅ ᦺᦔ.They let the fortune teller out of prison.7.2.3.4.1Move out6verb (transitive)to put forth; emit; sproutᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦩᧃ ᦺᦝ.Put out smoke.ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦎᦳᧄᧈ.Come out with a rash.7.2.3.4.1Move out7verb (transitive)to subtract᧕ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᧒ ᦺᦡᧉ ᧓.5 - 2 = 3.8.1.2.3Subtract numbers8prepositionout of; fromᦵᦑᧁ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦔᦱᧈ ᦺᦙᧉ ᦙᦱ, ᦺᦔ ᦣᦲᧄ ᦓᧄᧉ ᦠᦱ ᦉᦠᦻ.He walked out of the jungle and went to the river to find his friend.ᦵᦂᦲᧆᧈ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦑᦸᧂᧉ ᦶᦙᧈ ᦙᦱ ᦅᦸᧉ ᦢᧁᧈ ᦣᦴᧉ ᦢᧁᧈ ᦜᧅ.When I was born from the womb I knew nothing.8.5.1.4.1Out, outside9post-verbout; with success in taking out or coming outᦋᧅ ᦺᦉᧉ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦙᦱ.Pull intestines out.ᦵᦍᧁᧈ ᦢᧁᧈ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ.Unable to urinate.8.5.1.4.1Out, outside10post-verbable; with success in seeing, thinking, calculating or speakingᦅᦹᧆ ᦔᦲᧃᧈ ᦊᦱᧈ ᦎᦸᧇᧈ ᦷᦑ ᦉᦱ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦙᦱ ᦵᦋᦲᧉ ᧚.He thought out a method for getting revenge.ᦞᦱᧈ ᦢᧁᧈ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᦩᦱᧄ ᦺᦓ ᦙᦱ.I cannot explain the meaning.ᦙᧃ ᦓᦾᧉ ᦅᦸᧉ ᦓᦾᧉ, ᦢᧁᧈ ᦑᦸᧂᦰ ᦡᦲ, ᦍᧂ ᦑᦸᧂᦰ ᦢᧁᧈ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ ᧞.They were so little, if you didn't look well you couldn't see them.9.4.2.1Canᦀᦸᧅᧈᦺᦃᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦇᦸᧅᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦉᦀᦸᧅᧈᦋᦹᧈᦗᦱᦵᦉᧂᦀᦸᧅᧈᦋᦹᧈᦙᦲᦵᦉᧂᦀᦸᧅᧈᦋᦹᧈᦟᦹᦵᦉᧂᦀᦸᧅᧈᦑᦱᧂᦀᦸᧅᧈᦔᦱᧅᦀᦸᧅᧈᦜᦸᧅᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦞᧅᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦞᧅᦺᦔᦂᦱᧃᦀᦸᧅᧈᦞᧆᦉᦱᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦟᦲᧆᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦠᦲᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦢᦱᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦶᦣᧂᦀᦸᧅᧈᦢᦱᧈᦶᦣᧂᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦢᧉᦵᦉᦇᦹᧃᦀᦸᧅᧈᦶᦣᧂᦂᦱᧃᧉᦀᦸᧅᧈᦃᦱᦀᦸᧅᧈᦃᧁᧉᦀᦸᧅᧈᦃᧁᧉᦆᧄᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦺᦐᦊᦱᧃᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦋᦲᧉᦀᦸᧅᧈᦢᦸᧅᧈᦔᧃᦶᦎᧅᧈᦇᦸᧅᦀᦸᧅᧈᦆᦱᧈᦶᦎᧅᧈᦇᦸᧅᦀᦸᧅᧈᦈᦱᧁᦶᦎᧅᧈᦇᦸᧅᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦚᧀᦒᦲᧉᦀᦸᧅᧈᦔᦸᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦶᦕᦰᦀᦸᧅᧈᦢᦸᧅᧈᦉᦸᧃᦵᦕᧀᦡᦸᧅᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦷᦣᧂᦗᦸᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦶᦙᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦞᦱᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦞᦱᧈᦢᧁᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦞᧃᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦟᦲᧆᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦟᦲᧆᦷᦎᧅᦊᦱᧂᦀᦸᧅᧈᦠᦴᦀᦸᧅᧈᦷᦐᧅᧈᦵᦠᦲᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦠᦲᧈᦷᦎᧅᦊᦱᧂᦀᦸᧅᧈᦶᦡᧆᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦖᦸᧅᧈᦞᦻᦵᦡᦲᧃᦀᦸᧅᧈᦢᧁᧈᦀᦸᧅᧈᦅᦱᧈᦵᦣᧆᦀᦸᧅᧈ
1.1.1. Sun
ᦁᦱᦑᦲᧆʔatit⁵20001nounsunᦐᦽᧈ 3ᦷᦤᧂ11.1.1Sun2nounweekᦁᦱᦑᦲᧆ 2ᦞᧃᦑᦲᧆᦞᧃᦶᦈᧃᦞᧃᦅᦱᧃᦞᧃᦗᦳᧆᦞᧃᦕᧆᦞᧃᦉᦳᧅᦞᧃᦉᧁᦵᦂᦲᧆᧈ ᦊᦴᧈ ᦞᧃ ᦁᦱ ᦑᦲᧆ ᦉᧂ, ᦅᦸᧉ ᦀᧁ ᦞᧃ ᦁᦱ ᦑᦲᧆ ᦓᧃᧉ ᦙᦱ ᦕᦳᧅᧈ ᦋᦹᧈ.Whatever day of the week they are born on, they get their name from that day. 8.4.1.3Week3classifierclassifier for weeksᦵᦟᧂᧉ ᦂᦸ ᦎᧁᧉ ᧚ ᦏᦹᧂ ᧒ ᦁᦱ ᦑᦲᧆ. Care for the melon plant for one or two weeks.ᦠᦹᧉ ᦊᦴᧈ ᦵᦔᧁᧈ ᧒ ᦁᦱ ᦑᦲᧆ, ᦷᦂ ᦘᦰ ᦍᦱᧆ ᦟᦱᧄ ᦈᧇ ᦕᦴᧉ ᦀᦹᧃᧈ.They should quarantine for two weeks, so the disease doesn't spread to others.9.2.6.1Classifiers
ᦶᦍᧇᦶᦍᧇjæp⁵jæp⁵onomatopoeiatwinklingᦡᦱᧁ ᦐᦹᧂ ᦊᦴᧈ ᦶᦍᧇ ᦶᦍᧇ, ᦶᦈᧆ ᦢᧁᧈ ᦺᦡᧉ.The stars move around 'twinkle-twinkle'. You cannot count them.8.3.3.1Shine1.1.1.2Star2.3.2.3Types of soundsᦍᦸᧇᦍᦸᧇᦶᦍᧇᦶᦍᧇ
ᦎᦱᦞᧃtaa¹wan⁴500nounsunᦐᦽᧈ 3ᦷᦤᧂ1ᦎᦱ ᦞᧃ ᦀᦸᧅᧈ.The sun rises.ᦎᦱ ᦞᧃ ᦷᦎᧅ.The sun sets.ᦎᦱᦞᧃ ᦏᦸᧂᧈ ᦺᦓ ᦆᦸᧂᧉ ᦵᦣᦲᧃ ᦙᦱ.The sun was shining into the room of the house.ᦷᦟᧅ ᦕᧆ ᦵᦀᧁᧉ ᦵᦟᧇ ᦎᦱ ᦞᧃ ᦗᦸᧅ ᧚, ᦈᧅ ᦺᦡᧉ ᦀᧁ ᦵᦞ ᦟᦱ ᧓᧖᧕ ᦞᧃ.For the world to circle around the sun once, it takes 365 days.1.1.1Sunᦎᦱ1ᦞᧃ1ᦷᦂᧇᦂᦲᧃᦎᦱᦞᧃᦎᦱᦞᧃᦵᦡᦲᧃᦡᦱᧁ
ᦷᦎᧅtok²5001verb (intransitive)to fallᦠᧃ ᦗᦲᧅ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦊᦴᧈ ᦠᦳᧃ ᦑᦱᧂ ᦺᦞᧉ ᦔᦸᧆ ᧚.He saw a piece of cloth that had fallen on the road.ᦂᦸᧂᧉ ᦅᦸᧉ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦺᦉᧈ ᦖᦱᧅ ᦠᦲᧃ ᦶᦎᧅᧈ ᦔᦲᧃ ᦕᦳᧂ ᦠᧃᧉ ᧞.The bottle fell on a stone and shattered into bits.7.2.2.5Move down2verb (intransitive)to pass (of time)ᦷᦎᧅ ᦞᧃ ᦷᦏᧃᧉ ᧒ ᦙᦱ ᦀᧁ ᦊᦱ ᦑᦱ ᦺᦉᧈ ᦣᦾ ᦢᦱᧆ.The next day (when the next day falls) rub medicine on the wound.ᦷᦎᧅ ᦵᦡᦲᧃ ᧖ ᦔᦲᧃ ᦉᧂ ᦃᦱᧃ ᦔᦲ ᦺᦖᧈ.When month six comes it is Tai new year.8.4Time3verb (intransitive)to set (of sun, moon)ᦎᦱ ᦞᧃ ᦡᦲ ᦺᦂᧉ ᦷᦎᧅ.The sun was about to set.ᦎᦱ ᦞᧃ ᦢᧁᧈ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦵᦑᦲᧈ.The sun had not set yet.1.1.1Sun4verb (transitive)to produce (as an ear of grain, a stalk of bananas)ᦃᧁᧉ ᦷᦡᧂ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦷᦣᧂ.The corn produced ears of corn.ᦂᦽᧉ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦵᦣᦲ.The bananas produced stalks of bananas.6.1.2.5.1Arrange an event5verb (transitive)to land on (as of an aeroplane, a bird); to settle atᦃᧁᧉ ᦍᦳᧃ ᦢᦲᧃ ᦺᦔ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦵᦙᦲᧂ ᦶᦉ.Take an airplane to land in Kunming.ᦈᧁᧉ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦺᦐ ᦅᦸᧉ ᦺᦆᧈ ᦎᦱᧄ ᦏᦹᧂ ᦠᧃᧉ.Wherever you settle I want to follow you there.7.2.4.3Fly5.9Live, stay6verb (transitive)a duty or turn 'falls on' oneᦎᦸᦰ ᦙᦱ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦀᦲᦰ ᦶᦉᧂ ᦀᦳᧇᧈ.Next it was E Saeng's turn to tell her story.ᦷᦎᧅ ᦙᧃ ᦙᦱ ᦀᦳ ᦔ ᦏᦱᧅ ᦣᧅ ᦉᦱ ᦅᦳᧃ ᦏᧁᧉ.It has fallen on her to care for the elderly woman.8.4.5.1.6Alternate7prepositionontoᦁᦱᧉ ᦍᦱᧉ ᦓᧂᧈ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦎᧂᧈ ᦂᦳᧂ.He collapsed onto the couch.ᦓᦱᧂ ᦊᦱᧆ ᦓᧄᧉ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦶᦕᧃᧈ ᦶᦂᧁᧉ.She poured a libation onto the crystal slab.ᦙᧃ ᦌᦱᧁᧉ ᦍᦱᧃᧉ ᦂᧁᧉ ᦕᦳᧄ ᦀᧁ ᦷᦠ ᦝᦱᧆ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦡᦲᧃ.He grabbed her by the hair and slammed her head onto the ground.8.5.1.3On8prepositionone after another. [Note: Used in the construction: classifier+ᦷᦎᧅ+classifier.]ᦑᦸᧂᧈ ᦅᧄ ᦺᦘ ᦆᦱᧁᧈ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦆᦱᧁᧈ.She recited the poem verse by verse.ᦢᦲᧆ ᦀᧁ ᦐᦽᧈ ᦷᦎᧅ ᦐᦽᧈ.He picked up pine cone after pine cone.8.4.5.1.1Series9post-verbdown; low; away; finishedᦂᦳᧄᧉ ᦷᦠ ᦷᦎᧅ.She hung her head down (in shame).ᦟᦰ ᦶᦝᧆ ᦂᦱᧃ ᦊᦱᧄᧉ ᦜᦹᧆᧈ ᦂᧁᧈ ᦷᦎᧅ.They abandoned old practices away.8.5.2.5Down9.4.1.2Aspect--dynamic verbsᦅᦱᧈᦷᦎᧅᦐᧅᦺᦈᦷᦎᧅᦷᦎᧅᦅᦱᧉᦟᦳᧂᦃᦻᦷᦎᧅᦺᦈᦷᦎᧅᦉᦗᦷᦎᧅᦉᦸᧃᧈᦷᦎᧅᦋᦳᧄᦷᦎᧅᦍᦱᧄᦷᦎᧅᦏᦳᧅᧈᦷᦎᧅᦑᦲᧈᦷᦎᧅᦑᦱᧂᧉᦔᦲᧃᦑᦲᧈᦷᦎᧅᦑᦸᧂᧉᦷᦎᧅᦑᦸᧂᧉᦗᦱᦆᦸᦷᦎᧅᦑᦹᧃᦷᦎᧅᦓᧁᧈᦷᦎᧅᦕᦱᧃᦷᦎᧅᦖᦴᧈᦷᦎᧅᦷᦖᧅᦷᦎᧅᦺᦈᦷᦎᧅᦗᦹᧃᦵᦎᦲᧄᧈᦋᦾᧈᦷᦎᧅᦶᦙᧈᦶᦘᧈᦟᦴᧅᦷᦎᧅᦝᦱᧅᦷᦎᧅᦝᦱᧅᦟᦱᧅᦡᦲᧃᦷᦎᧅᦟᦳᧃᦷᦎᧅᦟᦴᧅᦗᦱᦟᦱᧂᦷᦎᧅᦠᦴᦟᦱᦷᦎᧅᦷᦠᦷᦎᧅᦵᦢᦲᦷᦎᧅᦵᦣᧈᦑᦲᧈᦷᦎᧅᦑᦲᧈᦜᦳᧂᦓᧄᧉᦷᦎᧅᦔᦲᦷᦎᧅᦵᦡᦲᧃᦏᦻᧈᦚᦳᧃᦷᦎᧅᦝᦱᧉᦜᧂᧈᦝᦱᧉᦟᦳᧄᦚᦳᧃᦷᦎᧅᦝᦱᧉᦣᦸᧂᧉᦚᦳᧃᦷᦎᧅᦞᧃᦷᦎᧅᦵᦟᦲᧆᦷᦎᧅᦵᦟᦲᧆᦷᦎᧅᦊᦱᧂᦍᦾᧉᦵᦠᦲᧈᦷᦎᧅᦊᦱᧂᦀᦸᧅᧈᦵᦡᦲᧃᦷᦎᧅ
ᦟᦳᧂ1luŋ⁴5001verb (intransitive)to descend; go downᦘ ᦍᦱ ᦀᦲᧃ ᦟᦳᧂ ᦙᦱ ᦉᦱᧂᧉ ᦷᦟᧅ ᦉᦳᧂ ᦉᦱᧃ.Indra came down and created the world.ᦵᦖᦲᧃ ᦡᧂᧈ ᦶᦂᧁᧉ ᦟᦸᧆ ᦝᦱᧉ ᦟᦳᧂ ᦐᧂᧉ ᦠᦱᧈ ᦚᦳᧃ.He is like a jewel from the sky that came down with the rain.7.2.2.5Move down2verb (intransitive)to wane (of the moon). [Note: See the note at ᦵᦡᦲᧃ 'month' for a description of the calendar.]ᦵᦡᦲᧃ1 2ᦵᦡᦲᧃ ᧔ ᦟᦳᧂ ᧑᧐ ᦆᧄᧈ.Month four, the tenth day of the waning moon.1.1.1.1Moon3verb (transitive)to get off; go down fromᦟᦳᧂ ᦵᦣᦲᧃ.Go down from the house.ᦟᦳᧂ ᦡᦾ.Go down a mountain.7.2.2.5Move down4prepositiondownᦷᦓᧅ ᦢᦲᧃ ᦟᦳᧂ ᦂᦸ ᦺᦙᧉ ᦙᦱ.The bird flew down from the tree.ᦙᧃ ᦀᦹᧃ ᦟᦳᧂ ᦑᦸᧂᧉ.She swallowed it down into her stomach.8.5.2.5Down5post-verbdown (often not translated in English)ᦷᦎᧅ ᦓᧄᧉ ᦈᦳᧄ ᦟᦳᧂ ᦺᦔ.It fell in the water and sank down.ᦕᦸᧃᧈ ᦟᦳᧂ ᦵᦟᦲᧆ ᦟᦳᧄ ᦉᦳᧂ.Reduce your high blood pressure down.8.5.2.5Downᦃᦸᧉᦟᦳᧂᦷᦎᦃᧁᧉᦉᦴᧈᦟᦳᧂᦠᦱᦃᦹᧃᧉᦃᦹᧃᧉᦟᦳᧂᦟᦳᧂᦃᦹᧃᧉᦟᦳᧂᦷᦎᧅᦅᦱᧉᦟᦳᧂᦃᦻᦏᦽᧉᦺᦈᦟᦳᧂᦏᦾᦟᦳᧂᦗᦻᦟᦳᧂᦟᦳᧂᦅᦱᧈᦟᦳᧂᦉᦲᧃᦟᦳᧂᦋᦹᧈᦟᦳᧂᦷᦑᧆᦟᦳᧂᦙᦹᦟᦳᧂᦵᦣᦲᦵᦡᦲᧃᦟᦳᧂᦡᦱᧁᦟᦳᧂ
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