-c2cSemelfactive: usually means that the action is done once, but with verbs of motion can also mean "start" or "away"smlf.*bacʼocstart singing, talking, etc.??*bahcʼolhcibird peck hole with beak*bahkotʰciwear away with mouth; (bird) peck to nothing*bahpʰatʼcilips flop in*bahqoyʔcibend something with mouth*bahyo·cput words together; mix, attach words; use words to a songsmear or spread a liquid with the mouth, snout, or beak, such as by kissing*bakʼe·nciask too many questions, press too closely for answers*balebalectalk over someone or something; drown out noise with talking or cryingexclude*balubaluctalk and talk so that another canât speak*bama·cgroup sit or lie down off the ground; get on a horse, bus*banecfall*bapa·šcibe done speaking; complete what one is saying*bapa·ṭʰcibaqʰo·cuproot one with snout*batašciwbird to squash or mash something soft and mushy with its mouthbird bill*baṭicgroup lie down on the ground*bayotʰcigather a group by speaking to them or calling them over; herd or gather animals by calling them*baʔa·cgo after, go gathering; go get thing that doesn't move (change location), primarily food.*baʔbalhciturn over an object with the mouthdiscuss one subject thoroughly; discuss or go over one list of topics*baʔdicpick up with the mouth, beak*baʔkʰošcibent, of people*baʔkʼayʔciget beak stuck*baʔkʼonhcibow or bend body over something*baʔkʼošcibow head*baʔkʼuyʔci(person) nod the head, bend over, bow*baʔlawʔcisay something quickly after something else happens; in answer to a question or repeating someone else’s words*baʔpʼoʔpʼocbeg or ask (someone) for one thing after another until you have everything of theirs*baʔqʼacciconsole or calm down someone by talking*baʔtʼeʔtʼecmany close together*baʔṭʼebaʔṭʼechaving a sulky face (like child); mouth trembles as if you are about to cry; lips pressed together *biʔdimciaim (a gun)*coʔdomcistart to hold a bunch or mass at a place; hold up for someone to see, rather than simply be holding*cʰiʔcʼamcispace open up*cʰiʔdimcipick up and hold one thing (with a handle, or packing on one's back or shoulder); grab and hold part of an object to drag; take and hold by the hand to lead*dimcitake and hold a nonlong object, for example holding the object to do something with it*diʔcʼolhcicave in*hidulciseveral to fail to touch with body *hiʔkʼonhcihold under arm against body*kanhcisettle down*siʔbalhcibe turning, shifting with tongue*šuhsaclead several (people, animals) away, start to lead somewhere; pull (with a rope)*daʔdimciessivedaʔdímciwpick up and hold a heavy objectpl.dahsamci*baʔkʼoʔkʼocsmlf.baʔkʼóʔkʼoʔ(bird) peck away on one spot (on a tree) creating a shallow hole*bihsamcismlf.bihsámciwpick up and hold several long objects in the armssg.*biʔdimci*cahnomacsmlf.cahnomáʔ(an animal) make a sound or vocalization once, such as a dog barking or an owl hooting*caʔkʼonhcismlf.-cover with large object; rear end*caʔkʼonhcicʼrefl.caʔkʼónhciʔretain something by sitting on it*dabalcismlf.-wipe face once*dabalcicʼrefl.dabálciʔwipe once over one’s own (face)*dahpohpocsmlf.dahpóhpoʔstuff to be overflowing*du·bayhcismlf.-be too busy*mihšecsmlf.-smell, sniff*mihšecʰqacaus.mihšécʰqawsmell, sniffcf*mišecʰqa*miʔkanhcismlf.-nod head once in affirmative*miʔkanhcicʼrefl.miʔkánhciʔnod head once in affirmative*muʔbecsmlf.-smother (of fire)*muʔbecʰqacaus.(of fire) smother (with water?)*pohcʰohcʰoc2smlf.-steam (food)*pohcʰohcʰocʰqacaus.pohcʰóhcʰocʰqawsteam (food); tenderize meat, by pounding*pʰiqʼa·ṭʰcismlf.pʰiqʼaṭcíwswipe, scrape oncepl.*pʰiqʼaqʼaṭʰci*pʰisʼamcismlf.-blink*pʰisʼamcicʼrefl.pʰisʼámciʔblink; close eyes once (and might keep them closed)*qaʔsʼaʔsʼacsmlf.qaʔsʼáʔsʼaʔcrush so that the contents are squeezed or forced out (not necessarily something messy); can apply to an animal, or to a tin can or wooden box*sihsoṭʰcismlf.-disappear*sihsoṭʰcicʼrefl.sihsóṭʰciʔdisappear, vanish, dissolve, liquefy*sikʰelcismlf.-disappear*sikʰelcicʼrefl.sikʰélciʔdisappear (of person)*sikʼalcismlf.sikʼálciwfire to die down, light to go out*sikʼalcihqacaus.sikʼálcihqawlet a fire die down, turn a light off*silusilucsmlf.silusíluʔconfuse someone by means of speech or talking; "snow" someone with fast talk*siqʰolcismlf.-suck in once*siqʰolcicʼrefl.siqʰólciʔsuck in once, sniff once, inhale once*soʔbosoʔbocsmlf.soʔbosóʔboʔcome to have irregular projections*sʼaṭicsmlf.sʼaṭíʔbe healthy*sʼukʰusʼukʰucsmlf.sʼukʰusʼúkʰuʔbe blunt-pointed*ši·batʰcismlf.-feel sorry for oneself*ši·batʰcicʼrefl.ší·batʰciʔfeel sorry for oneself, feel inadequate or inferiorfr. var.*ši·baccicʼ*šoʔkʼonhcismlf.-pull up against oneselfdahsamcismlf.dahsámciwpick up and hold several heavy objectssg.*daʔdimci*duhṭʰahṭʰaciter.duhṭʰáhṭʰaʔunwind, unscrew, destroy with the fingers*mahkʰiṭʼciiter.-strain foot*mahkʰiṭʼcicʼrefl.mahkʰiṭʼciʔstrain or sprain one's foot
