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pengi- -an1transcircumfix, future tense complex topicalizing affix, cross-references time or place for Class 3 verbal rootsAttu pengi-andayan tayun keuggipan tayu?Which direction will our feet be when we go to sleep?Simkapengi- -i1nengi- -an9.2.9.1Verb affixes
pengi- -an2vcircumfix, evaluative modality affix that cross-references a speaker's viewpoint or feelingsEndi inna-nun pengi-ebbutan kun ngunuk tep hakey yak.There is no way of hurrying my work because I'm alone.SimpeN- -an1peN-29.2.9.1Verb affixes
pengi-ulligan ni beken ni ahwaph. v. ofuligveuphemistic phrase to refer to adulteryYa annel tayu ey beken ni an lintun Apu Dios ma-lat ipahpahding tayudda etan lawah ni kebngangan, henin pengi-ulligan ni beken ni ahwa. (Corinthians 6:13d)Our bodies were not created by God in order that we might do evil, indecent, immoral things, such as committing adultery.
penginnaanInf. ofinanomthe relationship of an auntPenginnaan da-ak ni u-ungngan agik ida. I am the aunt of the children of my brothers and sisters.4.1.9.1.6Uncle, auntpeN- -an
penginnemnemanInf. ofnemnemnomfor something to serve as a memorial or a remembranceIda kaumbabahbah di yuka keemmuemmungin yuka pengngannin penginnemneman yun neteyyan Jesus et ya netagwan tu. (Jude 1:12b)They are destructive when you meet together to eat the meal in remembrance of the death and resurrection of Jesus.3.2.6Rememberpengi- -an
pengipe-sp. var.pengippe-vprefix, topicalized causative affix that references the causative agent, non-past...pukpuk yu hu dep-ul di dapan yun peni-yanan yun nunman ni bebley et pengipeang-ang yun hi-gada e nanliwat ida. (Mark 6:11)...shake the dust from your feet as you leave that village to show them that they have sinned.Simnengipe-
pengipe- -ansp. var.pengippe- -anv1this causative circumfix co-occurs with a verb that references a reason for a resulting event or action expressed in another clauseDingngel di David niyadda sindalu tu ey nambi-ki da hu balwasi dan pengipeang-angan dan lemyung da. (2 Samuel 1:11)David and his soldiers heard (what happened) and they tore their clothing to show their grief.Simnengipe- -anThe resulting event or action is encoded in a clause that generally precedes the clause with the causative marked verb.2this causative circumfix may also cross-reference a topicalized agentHi Mary hu pengipeal-an ku etan ni taddung mu.I have sent your hat through Mary.The agent doing the action rather than the causative agent is cross-referenced.
pengippe-sp. var. ofpengipe-v
pengippettukander. ofpatuknoma structure that is used as a stand for supporting something that is set on top of itKan mewan APU DIOS ey “Pengapya kayun nemahmah ni balituk ni pengippettukan ni kengkeh. (Exodus 25:31)The LORD GOD also said, “You make a stand of pure gold on which to place a lamp.” pengippe- -an
pengpeng11na traditional religious ritual in which shamans offer chickens as sacrifices to deities.4.9.5.5Offering, sacrifice2transto sacrificially offer chickens to deitiesEpat ni manuk hu impemengpeng dan Meknengan di kabunyan.Four chickens is what they offered to the god of the Skyworld-realm.
pengpeng2transto hold loose items together in one's handBetek mu eya pinengpeng mun inenim ni pagey.Bundle that rice you are holding in your hand that you harvested.7.4Have, be with-en/-in-
pengulluwansp. var. ofpanguluwannthe first child in family
pengulwannomthe first child born in a familyHi Teddy hu pengulwan ni u-ungnga mi.Teddy is our first-born child.4.1.9.1.9Birth order
penpentransto fill a container with sweet potatoes, e.g., basket or large cooking potEhel mun Dudduli et penpenan tun aba niya ubi etan kayyabang.Tell Dudduli to fill the basket with taros and sweet potatoes.7.5.9.2Fill, cover-an/-in- -anClass 5A Changing state of site by adding something
penselna pencilSynlapis6.7ToolLanguage of Borrowing: English pencil
PentecostProp.Na Jewish festival After Jesus returned to heaven, the Holy Spirit descended on the followers of Jesus on the day of the celebration of the Jewish Pentecost festival.Nedatngan hu aggew ni Pentecost ey neamung idan emin hu kamengullug. (Acts 2:1)The day of Pentecost arrived and all the believers were gathered together.4.9.5.4Religious ceremony4.2.2.2Festival, show
penutransto fill something until it is fullAttu pa-nay ni keipnuen ni diyyay?Where is the jar to fill with this (wine)?8.1.8Full-en/-in-napnu
penukwanna transverse girderThe transverse girders are the two parts of the house that are attached to the front and rear posts by mortise and tenon and they support the two side floor beams and the center floor beam.6.5.2Parts of a building
pepana duck1.6.1.2Bird
peppellattugna homemade bamboo air pressure toy gunEleg pumtuk hu peppellattug tu tep neuduy.His toy gun did not make an explosive sound because it fizzled out.4.2.7Play, fun
pesinPepsi and other soft drinks5.2.3.6BeverageLanguage of Borrowing: English
pesinsahtransto forgive; to absolve; to pardonPesinsahim hu hipan e-eleg ni inhel tu tep nebuteng. Forgive him for whatever undesirable thing he said because he was drunk.Pan-inhuhulug kayu niya pan-impepesinsah kayud yuka panhahallai. (Colossians 3:13a)Give in to one another and forgive-one-another in your disputes.Language of Borrowing: Ilocano
pet-uktransto break or snap off, e.g., leaves from twig or stem; to break or snap into pieces, e.g., beans or other similar vegetables Pet-uk mu eya uyhek ni keyew. Break off the new shoots of the tree.Penet-uk yudda eya pukdu et han yu iheeng.Snap the beans into lengths before cooking them.Simketud7.8.1Break