Browse Sursurunga – English


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gul-itransitive verbSursalsiEnglishrubThis can be rubbing the eye with the fingers or hand.Kauh, gimáte parai sár singim ngo koion una lu guli á kam mátsim. Ák tuan mirik má matam kabin u tu lu bal salsi pektol i matam.Son, we have already said to you that you should not be rubbing your conjunctivitis. Your eye is very red because you just keep rubbing the drainage in your eye.
gulmigulum/gulmi
gulum / gulmisyncopated verbSurlápkai kuir kubau ur on; básái mai kuir kubauEnglishthrow and hit; knock downTok Pisintoromoi sitik long samtingThis includes the idea of throwing a stick or rod (items that are long and stick-like only) at something for the purpose of knocking it down, as fruit off a tree, or even killing it, as a chicken being chased.Tan gengen kalilik iau tipar di nengen i nas suri di gulum tawan. Iau tipar pala di kabin ngo pákánbung di lu lápkai kuir kubau uri tawan, ki di long sarai pákán tawan ák lu apurpur sara iamuda i lalin tawan.The little children I chased them earlier today because they were knocking down tawan fruit. I chased them off because when they were throwing pieces of wood at the tawan, then they scattered tawan leaves causing trash all over back there under the tawan. Kalilik, gama tár te kuir kubau má gamák gulmi paol erei giták sawi ur ángit giták ani. Gama gulum bingi sang.Children, chop some pieces of wood and throw them at that chicken let's then cook it for our meal and let's eat it. You should throw-kill it indeed.
gumalienable nounSurkesá matngan kukEnglishcrab type; hermit crab (generic term)There are many sizes of gum. Some gum are a bit big and some are small and some very small. The gum goes inside empty shells of something like an empty kalil (snail type) or an empty boloi (snail type) and some (other) empty things also. Gum live under trees or under rocks there close to bushy areas along beaches. And some live at the base of trees. The gum eats coconut scrapings or grated coconut that they cook in coconut milk with and then toss away. And if they throw away pieces of dry coconut, then they go to eat it, and (they eat) some other things if they come upon them.gum páláukuk1ngongor1.6.1.9Small animalscrab
gum páláualienable nounSurkesá matngan kukEnglishcrab type; hermit crab typeThe gum_páláu is just a gum, but it doesn’t go into empty things. It is just naked. It lives inside rocks or inside trees. It removes the skin from dry coconut with its teeth then eats it just like the gum also. This gum looks like a crab, but it is larger. Some people say that it is good food.kuk11.6.1.9Small animalscrab
gumgum1alienable nounSurkesá matngan kukEnglishcrab typeThe gumgum looks like a turtle. And its size is equivalent to the shell of that clam they dig for along the reef. It has small legs like the legs of a crab. The gumgum digs into the sand along the káp_teken_gumgum (where the beach meets the ocean). Children dig for them and they cook them to eat them.káp teken gumgumkuk1pirteken gumgum1.6.1.9Small animalscrab
gumgum2intransitive verbSurgorsai ngudun mai danEnglishswish around in the mouthÁi tám aratintin a lu hinau i tan kalilik ngo da lu pán i kábungbung, ki mulán táit da lu gorsai ngus di, mák parai si di mul ngo da lu balbal gumgum suri kápte na sangin i ngus di.The teacher exhorted the kids that they should awaken in the morning, then the first thing they should wash their mouths, and he also said to them that they should repeatedly/frequently swish (water) around in their mouths so their mouths will not stink.2.1Bodybody act
gumgumáninalienable nounEnglishblossom end of a fruit; end opposite to the stemkámlul1.5Planttree/plant
gumgumán kaukau i kekeninalienable nounEnglishheelsweet potato end on the footkiking2.1Bodybody part human
gun pala-itransitive serial verbSurrabut palaiEnglishremove by shaking or moving back and forthshake removeKalilik, toros erei a tur ger iau tohoi suri rabut palai nabung má káp iau te long artálár on. A arwat suri gama gun palai má giták bali kakas mai nák tur nokwan?Guys, that post that's standing crooked I tried to pull it out yesterday but I was not able to do it. Is it possible that you all can move it back and forth to remove it and we can then dig with it (put it in the ground) again so it will stand straight?gunái
gun-áitransitive verbEnglishshakeGunái has the same meaning as gunrai, but seems to be more focused on one or more objects rather than a general shaking as in an earthquake. For differentiation of words meaning ‘shake’, see gunrai. gunraigun palai
gunra-itransitive verbSurlala malmaliu onEnglishshakeThis form of the verb implies a single shake. Banrai and gunrai (including banbanrai and gungunrai) are typically used for the shaking caused by someone pushing on something, like a sapling or branch, causing it to move back and forth. Kanrai or kankanrai is to shake something that has another thing inside, like shaking a bottle with water inside to clean it. Luhái is synonymous with kanrai and is typically used of shaking food out of a tin or saucepan or a length of bamboo. Tinrai and tintinrai are used of shaking a container to see what's inside. Gánuh is being shaken in an earthquake, or used of a house that shakes when people are walking inside. Gunái is the transitive form of gánuh, so this is used of what the earthquake does or the person does who is walking inside the house.Iau dos i kauh ngo na sari man iau panki máng kai i aun kubau. Má pákánbung a sari mák tohoi suri gunrai rákán kubau suri nák pur, mái sár ngo man kápate pur. Ki iak parai singin ngo na lala malmaliu i rákán kubau suri nák pur.I told my son to climb for the bird I slingshotted and it got caught in the tree. But when he climbed and tried to shake the tree branch so it (bird) would fall, however/instead the bird did not fall. Then/so I said to him that he should move the tree branch a lot so it (bird) would then fall.gánuhluháitintinraibanbanrai; banrai; gunái; kankanrai; kanrai; tinraigungunrai
gungunra-itransitive verbEnglishshakeThis implies prolonged shaking or at least several shakes. For differentiation of words meaning ‘shake’, see gunrai. gunrai
guran / gurnisyncopated verbSursalsi nák pilpilEnglishscrubThis term is appropriate to use for washing most anything, including clothing, a person's body, floors and walls.Kalik, mákái páplun i iáu er a tuan dur. Han má unák lum ada i loltas má unák salus sarai tan dur er i iáu. Una lain guran timani sang suri nák bokoh.Child, look at that body of yours it's very dirty. Go and get in the water out in the ocean and scrub all over that dirt on you. You should scrub it very well so it will be gone.dalus/dalsi; giksai; gorsai; siu/siwigurguran
gurguralienable nounEnglishbasket typeThis is similar to the táp and is often carried to the bush.rat16.6.4.2Weaving baskets and matsbasket
gurguranintransitive verbSurlain salsalus nák pilpilEnglishwash; scrubThis is an old word, appropriate for washing clothing or one's body.guran/gurni
gurniguran/gurni
gurumalienable nounEnglishinsect type; caterpillar (generic term); Tailed Birdwing CaterpillarThe gurum lives along the leaves of trees. There are many kinds of gurum, and their bodies also are various kinds. The gurum is birthed by a butterfly and there are many kinds also of butterflies that birth gurum, resulting in many kinds of gurum. Some gurum are big, and some are a bit little, and some are very, very little. The gurum eats leaves of trees, and when it is big, then it changes into a butterfly.Types of caterpillarsgurum surpelel1.6.1.7Insectinsect
gurum suralienable nounEnglishinsect type; caterpillar typeThe gurum_sur is just a gurum, however this kind of gurum has hair or fine hairs that drop off. When it crawls on a person and its fine hairs fall on the person, then it will cause that person to be itchy. There are also many kinds of gurum_sur. Some are black, and some are brown, and some are mixed colors.gurum1.6.1.7Insectinsect
gusgusgusintransitive verbSurtun paktaEnglishtide higher than normalTok Pisinhai waraThis is a high tide higher than normal with larger than normal waves, and marks the hungry time. This occurs during lábur (westerly winds).Lik, gaur tinán a han má gaurák ananut pagas ur ángit, masmasik a más besang. Ngo na kálik ur aring, ki na lala tun pakta má, kabin a gus á tas.Daughter, you and your mother should go and get water for us so it's done, while it is still low tide. If it will be a little later today, then it will be very high tide, because the ocean is higher tide than usual.tunmalanbetmásmásrengreng
gusgusunspec. var. ofgus
gutparticleEnglishprobably; perhaps; must beTok PisinatingÁk mákái kemen kálámul mák ngoi ngo “Auh, iau ngo ngo te kálámul gut di lu kis almain i pokon minái."He saw a person's footprints and said, "Oh, I think that there are probably some people who live around here in this place."korante ngoi gut
gutgutalienable nounSurkesá matngan kukEnglishcrab typeThis describes a type of orange, brown, or yellow crab.kuk11.6.1.9Small animalscrab