worcixl-worniwo²¹tsʰɿ̠⁶⁶-wo²¹ni³³🔊1idiom习语fervently; with all one's might; with great effort用力地/yòng lì de/Yar leil lurddur gga de ji a, ngo worcixl-worni yar leil gga deix xixl lei a.他掉进井里,我用力地把他拉上来了。S/he fell down the well, (so) I pulled him/her back up with great effort.2loudly大声地/dà shēng de/Nganeipo mel ardoxr nolbbar, yel ngo yar dax ddar biar a mel, worcixl-worni biar saelnga.我外婆有点耳聋,所以我跟她讲话要用力地讲才是。My maternal grandmother is a bit deaf, so when I speak with her, I have to speak loudly.1. The /nganeipo/ is the combination of /nga-/ and aneipo/. /nganeipo/ 是 /nga-/ 和 /aneipo/ 的组合词。For the sense of 'with great effort', the worcixl can be left off and /yarzi worni/ communicates the same meaning. For the sense of 'speaking loudly', the /-worni/ can be left off and /yarzi worcixl/ can be used without changing the meaning. When the /w/ precedes /o/ it is most often a Yi word; the phonetically similar sound /v/ precedes other sounds. If the /w/ precedes other vowels it is most often a Mandarin Chinese loan.当 /w/ 在 /o/ 之前时,多半是彝族的字;在语音学上类似的音 /v/ 用在其它的音之前。/w/ 若用在其它的 韵母或元音之前则多半是来自普通话的借词。Compare 另见worcixlworggeworniworqixl-worniwo²¹tʃʰi̠⁶⁶-wo²¹ni³³

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