English - Pacoh


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y.cousinamonʔamɔːnn.kinnephew; niece; y.cousinApe amon achau ma béinh xoanh lư ơn Yang Rbang.The children and grandchildren are healthy, thank God.Can be used to politely refer to children, like cháu. in VN.4.1.9Kinship
yamcapóngkapɔŋnyam
yardngcưmʔəŋkɯːmnyard in front of housexál xoumsal sṵːmntrash, of dirt, sticks, leaves, etc., in yardxál2salntrash, of dirt, sticks, leaves, etc., in yard
yearcumo 1kumɔːadv.tyearIngay cư pôc tốq Yoan ingay tupát, kixay poan, cumo mâh ngin tikeaih culám tupát chít.The day I went to the Vietnamese was the sixth of April 1960.cfcumo nnéh8.4.1Period of time8.4Timecamokamɔːnyearcammokəm.mɔːnyear
yearningtaơp ngaơptɯ̰ːp ŋɯ̰ːpexpof missing, yearning for someone
yearscumekumɛːdial. var.cammeadv.tthree years from now8.4.1Period of time8.4Time
yeastpeang1pḭaŋnleaven; yeast for wine/beer or breadPeang Lao lư dyeam.Beer from Laos is very sweet.pidopidɔːnyeast; leaven for wine/beer or breadcftupoi5.2.3.3.4Leaven
yellowraqraːʔvsyellow; golden color8.3.3.3Color
yellowishraq raqraːʔ raːʔvsyellowish8.3.3.3Color
yellow-jackethenghɛːŋnyellow jacket (stings)syncleoplúhpluhnyellow jacket (wasp)
yescray1 1krajvsyes, true, correct, accurate, right on; pleasing toCốh cou icốh vi do ân lư cray.So because of that there are those who are very accurate.Do hôi péinh lư cray.He’s able to shoot very accurately.syncleap1cfdúng17.7.2Aim at a target3.5.1.3Trueơqʔɤːʔinterjyes; agreedcfca–ưqơhadvyesÍnh khun ngan lan pa lâng avaih, chao?" § "Ơh ngki ki–ơn ke avốq."Do you want a happiness wish or not, grandson?" "Yes to that, thank you dear grandpa."
yet?cáh yốh 2kah johynqyet?May ính pôc cáh yôh?Do you want to go yet?synayốh 1iyốhʔijohnegnot yet; yet?Carna ân itáq ipôc lám loui nnéh ma iyốh dyê.The way we work and go in the past wasn’t finished yet.Only used in the negative; all negatives can function as interrogatives.synlâyq yốh1lâyq yốh2cfbưih yốh9.2.3.4Question words8.4.6.4.2Not yetayốh 2ʔajohynqyet?May ính pôq ayốh?Do you want to go yet?lâyq yốh1lɤjʔ johnegnot yet; yet?Kếh ape Arứm íh âh yốh Cavaq, thét carna ipôc.So they are of Arum, not yet Cavaq; you’ve gone the wrong way.Only used in the negative. When occurring finally as a question word, it assumes the alternative proposition, X or not yet X?syniyốhcfbưih yốh
yo-ho-heave-hohoaihṵajexclyo ho heave ho
yokeyujuːnyoke for buffaloanoalʔanṵalnyoke6.2.2.2Plow a fieldcang2kaːŋvtshackle; tie pieces of wood to pig’s neck to keep him from running awayTe Acay cán ma lâyq cannính lom cốh a–i a–ám phai cúm cang.If a daughter doesn’t agree, then the parents must shackle a yoke.cfcannang
yondertuhtuːhdetyonder; way over thereLonger vowel than túh for greater distance.9.2.3Pronouns8.5.2Directiontúh1tuhdetyonder, way over there9.2.3Pronouns8.5.2DirectionyóuhjṵhdemyonderVi llong te cốh te yóuh a–úh atuc ân lallong.There was a tree from there from yonder a derelict drum that was floating.chauqcawʔnyonderDaq loi ngốh te chauq, alâng daq cât cuteac ma alâng do te tíh.More water came out from yonder, with water from the ground but with it from there.nchốhʔəɲcohdemyonderntúhʔəntuhproyonder; way over thereHead of NP as pronoun, modifier of head as REL.CL.cfntíhntóh9.2.3Pronouns8.5.2DirectionyốcjokdemyonderAteing idứh pôc xua pôc cha, dông nhanhiêm tốq arưih, tốq cốh, tốq yốc.Ateng went looking for food, went crying to old fields, to there, to yonder.
youcanakanaːproyou (intimate)Cana pitương.Said of one who bosses like a chief (VN tướng). Cana pixai.Said of one who bosses like big brother.Sometimes translated as ‘friend’.9.2.3Pronounsmay 1majpersyou; your; 2SGTốq mmo may pôc?Where are you going?But Pacoh may can be used in normal address, not speaking down like mày. synmâh19.2.3Pronounsunspec. comp. formamaymmay
you (IMPER)ngâh4 2ŋɤhpro2nd person in commands and wishesA–i dơi bâl boup tông achưng acư, ngâh iyư tốq nô ra!Mother kept instructing me, (you) remember in the future.Ngâh cachan hoc hanh o hôi uráq u–ar.(You) eagerly study so capable of writing.A name or 2nd person pronoun is rarely used in a command.
you two
you(PL)inha2ʔiɲaːproyou (dual and plural)9.2.3Pronouns
you-allipe 1ʔipɛːunspec. var.pe3proyou-all; of-you-all9.2.3Pronouns
youngmóungmṵŋvsyoung, tender, greencfxeng8.3.3.3Colormốngmoŋvsyoung, tender, greencfarmốngrmóung8.3.3.3Colornhom 2ɲɔːmvsimmature; youngnhom nhíng
young girlcumour parneankumu̩ːr pər.nḭannyoung girlsynparnean
young maidensacay cumournpyoung maidens
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