Proto Sama-Bajaw - English


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PSB*laʔɤshungrylaʔɤsfatiguedWS.1laʔosaŋhungryIB
PSB*laʔimarker of remoteness in place or timelaʔicompletive particleYKSSJMlaicompletive particleNBwaʔi (< olaʔi ?)completive particleCSraydeictic indicating remoteness
PSB*laʔiəfr. var.lahiəginger (the rhizome)Zingiber officinalelaʔiyadish of stewed meatABlahiyagingerABleʔaʔgingerZB.1laʔiagingerZB.3laʔia ~leʔiegingerYKlaʔuyagingerWSlaʔia ~liagingerSSliogingerNBlaʔie ~laʔia ~leyegingerIBluʔuyaginger (the rhizome)Tsg
PSB*laʔindifferentlaʔindifferentABNSlaʔin-laʔinexcessive (too different)YKlain-laindifferentNBdumaʔinnot so; otherwisedumaʔinnot soTsg
PSL*laʔu-laʔulonelylaʔu-laʔulonely; solitaryWSJMmalaʔu-laʔulonely; solitaryCS
PSL*laʔugbehave violentlylaʔugbehave violentlyYKCSSSlaʔugmisbehave; defiantWSlaʔugplunderSSlaʔugpersecute for religious convictionsJMbulaʔugbullyCSSSJMlaʔugharm an innocent personTsg
PSB*laʔunfr. var.ləʔundelayed; protracted, especially with regard to marriagelaʔunkept too longABlaʔundelayed; do slowlyWSleʔunanold single personYKlaʔunanperson single beyond usual marriage ageNSCSSSliʔaunanreally old personNSliʔanun ~lunanreally old personSSliʔan ~launslownessJMlaʔundelayed; protracted, especially with regard to marriageTsg
PSL*laʔuppleat (clothing)laʔuplower part of trouser legYKlaʔup ~laʔukpleatCSlauppleatWSlaʔupfacing of woman's dressTsg
laʔus2lahus
PSL*leahsail (n); to sailleeblown by the windYKleesailJMlehesailWS.1lehasailZBNSCS
PSB*leaklie face upleaklie face up; capsizeCSleaklie on backSSliaklie face up; overturnNBpaleaʔ ~paleaksleep; lie downIBpəleakanplace to lie downIB.8
leaŋ2fly (v)layaŋ
PSL(*)leaŋ ataystartled; sudden fearbaliaŋ ataysudden fearNSleaŋ ataysudden fearCS
PSL*leaʔfr. var.leafearfulleaʔ-leaʔterrifiedCSSSleawary; easily spookedJM
PSL*lebeʔ-lebeʔangry speech; scoldlebeʔ-lebeʔangry speech; scoldWSJM
ledeʔboil to bubbling stageredeʔ
PSB*leʤefr. var.leʤeʔsmeared with dirtleʤesmeared with dirtYKCSleʤeʔmudhole; wallowIB
PSB*legelie downligan-ligan (< ligihan ?)lie downABlegesit or lie down on floorYKlegelie downCSSSlegeplace or lay something carelesslyJM
legetspike; sharp projectionreget
PSL*legpoŋfr. var.segpoŋbroken out ofsegpoŋbreak off an integral partWSlegpoŋlacking a toothCSlɤmpoŋchipped; gappedlimpuŋgap in teethTsg
PSL*legsadfr. var.lesadsit with buttocks on floorlegsadsit with buttocks touching floorYKlesagsit with buttocks touching floorWSlesseg ~ləssegsit with buttocks touching floorCS
PSB*lehatgo to a remote placelihatremoteABleattravel far on important businessYKleat-leatgo from one activity to anotherCS
PSB*lekoʔbend; curvelikuʔchange directionABlekoʔ ~likkuʔbentWSleokcurveSSrəkkoʔbend body at jointslikuʔbend; curveTsg
PSB*lelecrawllilicrawlABlelecrawlYKNSSSNBIBlele ~leecrawlCSJM
PSL*leleŋaddress form for woman, affectionateleleŋdear; honeyCSSSleleŋlove song genreNSCSSS