Proto Sama-Bajaw - English


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PSB*raʔaŋebb tidelaʔaŋebb tideYKNSWSCSSSraŋebb; shrinkNBlaʔaŋebb tideTsg
PSB*raʔatbad; undesirableraʔabad; unsatisfactoryABlaʔatbad; unsatisfactoryYKNSWSCSSSmaʔat (ma-laʔat)bad; unsatisfactoryJMraʔat ~raatbad; unsatisfactoryNBrahaʔ ~rahəʔbad; unsatisfactoryIBkarataʔaŋku (ka-raʔat-an-ku)I am angry withIB.9ʤahatbad, of events or character
PSB*redeʔboil to bubbling stageledeʔbubble upZB.3WSNSCSSSledeʔbubbles from boilingJMŋedeʔproduce bubblesJMredeʔboil; bubble upNBIB
PSB*regetfr. var.reʔetthorn; spike; sharp projectionlegetnotched edgeWSCSSSlegetthorn; spikedCSSSleʔetbarb; burr; projecting thornCSSSJMregeʔspike; thornIB
PSL*reŋgetfr. var.roŋgot1serratedleŋget-leŋgetserratedYKleŋgetnotchWSleŋgetserratedCSSSleŋgetteeth of sawSSloŋgotuneven, of teethWSJM
PSB*retekseparate suddenlypaleteksound of parting, as crack of wood, sound of tearingCSreteiʔtear (v)IB
PSL*rəbbɤs1disrepair; structural damagelebbessag; fall from its fasteningYKləbbossag; collapseCSJMdebbesugly featuresYK
PSB*rəbbɤs2lower somethinglebbeslower somethingYKlobboslower into waterNSSSləbbɤslower into waterWS.1ləbbos ~əbboslower into waterCSləbboslower into waterJM
PSB*rəbbukcane splebbukcane spYKrəbuklong cane used for spear shaftsNB
PSL*rəbbuncover with layer of earthlebbun ~debbuncover with earthYKhaibbundustWS
PSB*rəddɤksound, of sleepleddeksound, of sleepYKləddɤksound, of sleepWS.1əddoksound, of sleepCSləddok ~loddoksound, of sleepSSləddok ~laddoksound, of sleepJMŋərədoksleeps soundlyNBluddukbecome nauseatedTsg
PSB*rəddɤpnightmarerudʔupnightmareABleddepnightmareYKddop ~oddopnightmareNSləddɤpnightmareWSəddopnightmareCSoddopnightmareSSləddopnightmareJMrədopnightmareNBliddup ~liʔdup ~luddupdie in sleep, from supernatural causesTsg
PSB*rəʤikiʔmaterial blessing from Godliʤikiʔ ~laʤikiʔmaterial blessingsWS.1liʤikiʔmaterial blessingsCSlaʤikiʔmaterial blessingsSSrəʤikiʔmaterial blessingsNB'lidjikiʔ ~ridjikiʔmaterial blessing from GodTsgrezikiluck; fortuneMly
PSL*rəggɤt2minimum distance or stagedeggetvery close toYKleggetgravely illYKloggotvery low tideNSSSləggɤtvery low tideWS.1ləggotvery low tideCSloggotvery low tideSSlagguʔsea floor exposed by low tideJMdaggotfirmly attached toCSluggutextreme low tideTsg
PSB*rəkkɤt1fr. var.rɤkɤt1adherelokkotadhereZBlekketadhereYKləkkɤt ~əkkɤt ~lokotsticky; adhere; sticky exudation of sea cucumberWS.1ləkkɤt ~əkkɤt ~lokotadhere; stickyCSJMrəkot ~rəkatadhere; stickyNBrəkkaʔ ~ŋarikkaʔ ~ŋarikkəʔ (< Na-rəkkoʔ)adhere; stickyIBkakkɤtadhere firmlydukutstick toCebTsgrekatadhereMly
PSL*rəkkɤt2fr. var.rɤkɤt2light a fire; igniteduktanlight a fireABekketlight a fireYKdokotlight a fireNSCSdɤkɤtlight a fireWS.1lokkotlight a fireSSləkkotlight a fireJMdukutfor fire to catchCebTsg
PSB*rəkkɤt3fr. var.rɤkɤt3rice crust adhering to potdukutrice crustABdeketrice crustYKdokotrice crustNSdɤkɤtrice crustWS.1dokot ~ləkkotrice crustCSdukutburnt rice in potTsgdukutrice crustCeb
PSB*rəkkoʔbend body at jointslekkuʔ ~lokoʔbend knees so as to lie down, of animalslekkoʔanback of kneeYKləkkuʔ ~likkuʔbend from waist or kneeslokboʔ-lokboʔ ~lokkoʔflex the kneeslikkuʔfold arms; bend somethingWSləkkoʔfold in alternate directions, concertina-wiselukbuʔsink to one's kneesCSlokkoʔfold in on itselfSSlakkuʔsharp bendJM
PSB*rəmmis1fr. var.rəmmiʔdirtyləmmiʔdirtyZB.13WS.1CSammiʔdirtyZB.2lemmiʔdirtyYKləmmiʔ ~limmiʔdirtyNSSSləmmiʔdirtyWS.2lummiʔdirtyNSləmmis ~limmisdirtyCSlimmisrough surfaceSSrummis ~rummuscontaminateIBlummiʔdirtyTsg
PSB*rəmmis2hateləmmishateJMkarəmisanhatredIB.9
PSB*rəmmunfeverlemmunfeverYKlimmunfeverNSŋəmmunshiver from fearWS.1ləmmun ~əmmunshiver from fearCSləmmunshiver from fearJMummun-ummun ~summun-summunfeverish; unwellSSrəmunfeverish; unwellNBəŋərmunexperiencing feverNBŋarəmmoŋ ~ŋarummoŋ ~ŋarummoexperiencing feverIB
PSB*rəŋkəndafr. var.nəŋkəndaunmarried woman; maidendaŋkandamaiden; unmarried femaleABliŋkandamaiden; unmarried femaleZB.2niŋkandamaiden; unmarried femaleSS.4niŋkindamaiden; unmarried femaleIBrakanakchild
PSB*rɤgɤsunspec. var.pɤgɤs2compel; urgelugusrapeABluguscompelWS.2pages ~pegespreventYKlogospreventNSSSJMlɤgɤscompel; forceWS.1logos ~pogosinsist; urgeCSpogosinsist; urgeJMtɤgɤspersistentlugus ~puguscompelTsg
rɤkɤt4adhere torəkkɤt 1
rɤkɤt5light a firerəkkɤt 2