Proto Sama-Bajaw - English


a
b
d
ʤ
e
ə
ɤ
g
h
i
k
l
m
n
ŋ
o
p
r
s
t
ʧ
u
w

b


PSL*biŋkiʔearthenware jarbiŋkiʔearthenware jarWSCSSSJMbiŋkiʔearthenware jarTsg
PSB*biŋkokunspec. var.boŋkokbent; crookedbiŋkok ~boŋkokbent; crookedYKbeŋkokbent; crookedNSCSSSbeŋkok ~boŋkokbent; crookedWSbiŋkokbent; crookedJMbiŋkok ~beŋkokbent; crookedNBbeŋkoʔbent; crookedIBbiŋkukbent; crookedTsgbengkokbentMly
PSB*biŋkuŋhammerhead sharkSphyrna zygaenapamiŋkuŋan (paN-biŋkuŋ-an)hammerhead sharkNSCSJMkamiŋkuŋanhammerhead sharkWSbiŋkohhammerhead sharkIBkaytan pamiŋkuŋanhammerhead sharkTsgbingkungadze'; pamingkungan 'hammerhead sharkCeb
PSB*biŋlɤdunprocessed pieces in meal or flourbilludunground pieces of in corn (maize) mealABbiŋledbroken pieces of riceYKbeŋlodbroken pieces of riceNSCSbiŋlɤdbroken pieces of riceWS.1biladbroken pieces of riceNBbiŋludsmall rice grainsTsg
PSB*birahilike; want; desirebilahilike; wantCSSSbirahilike; wantNBberahiinfatuatedMlyvirahīlonging for a loved oneSkr
PSB*birasrelationship between spouses of siblingsbilasrelationship between spouses of siblingsYKNSCSSSbirasin-laws of a manNB.1NB.2baris (< biras)in-laws of a manIB.1idasrelationship between spouses of siblingsbilasspouse of spouse's siblingCeb
PSB*birik-birikfr. var.pirik-pirik1cicada-like insectpilik-pilikcicada-like insectCSbirik-birikcicada-like insectNBpilik-pilika whistleTsg
PSB*biriŋfr. var.bereŋreverse direction; returnbiriŋoverturnABNBbiiŋoverturnYKNS.4WSCS.2biliŋoverturnCS.1beleŋreverse directionSSbeleŋ ~əbbeleŋreverse directionJMbīngreverse direction; returnTsg
PSB*birublue (the color)bilublue colorZBYKNSWSCSSSJMbirublue colorNBbiluthe color blueTsgbiruthe color blueMly
PSL*biru-birua medicinal plantAmaranthus spkabilu-bilumedicinal plantYKbilu-bilumedicinal plantCSbilu-bilupigweed (Amaranthus sp)JM
PSB*bisapotent; intensebisapotent; intenseYKNSWS.1CSSSJMNBbisa ~bisovenomousNBbisastinging; pepperyTsgbisapoisonousMlyvisavenomSkr
bisanunspec. var.minsan1even thoughbisaneven thoughABYKminsaneven thoughZB.2NSWSCSSSminsan ~insaneven thoughNS.1minsan ~saneven thoughJMminsanalthough; onceTsgbisanalthough; includingCeb
PSB*bisara1unspec. var.bissara 1speech; languagebissaaspeech; languageZB.2YKbissalaspeech; languageZB.3WS.1bissada ~bisadaspeech; languageNSbisalaspeech; languageWS.2bissala ~bisalaspeech; languageCSbiʧalaspeech; languageJMbissala ~biʧadaspeech; languageSSbisorospeech; languageNBbissara ~bicharaspeech; languageTsgbicaraspeak; talk; converseMlyvicāradeliberationSkr
PSL*bisara2unspec. var.bissara 2discuss somethingbissaadiscussZB.2ZB.3YKbissaladiscussZB.3WS.1bissada ~bisadadiscussNSbissala ~bissadadiscussCSSSbisaladiscussWS.2biʧaladiscussJM
PSB*bisbisin small amountsmismissuck meat off bonesABbisbissprinkleABbebes-bebesdrizzle; light rainWSbebes-bebesnibble; eat crumb by crumbCSbikbisgather fragmentsYKbikbissmall fish which nibble baitCSbisbisanwater dripping from eavesWS???to weedTsgbisibissprinkle water onCeb
PSL*bisɤdpullbisɤdpull onZB.1ZB.2WS.1bisedmove by pullingYKbisudmove by pullingWS.2pagbesodpull from two directionsCSbisodstretch the bodyJMbisudpull tightTsg
PSB*bisudeafbisudeafZBYKNSWSCSSSJMNBIBbisudeafTsg???dumbMly
PSB*bisul2unspec. var.busul1lump raised by a blow or infectionbinsulpricked by a fish spineABbusullump raised by a blowYKNSWSCSbusulsevere bruisingSSbusul-busul ~bisulrashNSbisulboil (furuncle)NBbisolboil (furuncle)IBbisullarge seed of lansones fruitCS.3bisul ~bisuʔulstye in eyeTsgbinsulspine of a stingrayCeb
bisutdogged by bad luck; jinxedbulisit
PSL*bitadpull on somethingbitadpullYKNSbitadstretch something outCSSSbitadpull apartJMhitadpull to straighten out kinksbitadfully stretchedTsgbitadpullCeb
PSB*bitayhangbitayhang downABbitaysuspended by hands or feetCSbitayhang something heavyTsg???hang fromCeb
PSL*bitiʔpuffed rice (by roasting)bitiʔrice puffed by roastingYKWSCSbittiʔsputtering sound, as water in hot oilSSbitiʔpopping sound; popcornTsg???roasted riceCeb
PSL*bitu-bituintense, of darknessbitu-bituhanintense, of darknessWSJMbitu-bituintense, of darknessCSbitu-bituhantotally darkTsgbitularge cave with a small openingCeb
PSB*bituʔanɤnfr. var.bituhanɤndivorced personbituanandivorced personYKJMNSbituanɤn ~bituanundivorced personWS.1bituaʔnundivorced personCSbituʔanun ~bituanundivorced personJMbituʔanandivorced personSSbituʔanun ~pituʔanundivorced personNBbituʔanandivorceeTsg
PSB*bituʔunstarbituʔunstarABNSWSCSbituʔunstarCebTsgfetuustarMao