yilzaxl'aelʝi⁵⁵tsa⁵⁵ʔæ⁵⁵🔊n.名(unit of length of about about four meters)一丈二（大概四米）/yīzhàngèr (dàgài sì mǐ)/Xi zi su hal hhexr mel six'lox yilzaxl'ael zza hormo taex nei sser dae.那家盖房子的人用了好几个一丈二的柱子。The builder of that home has used a lot of pieces of lumber that are about four meters long.Compare 另见toryilzal'aelʝi⁵⁵tsa⁵⁵ʔæ⁵⁵
Yao'an Loxrlavu - English
y
yirʝi²¹🔊adj.形wild野/yě/Wordabbor ciryoxr-hanga yaryir zza; bir dae a bbeix var yir, bbaer yir lei yarzi be.山上有各种野生的；比如说野菜，野鸭都很多。There are all kinds of wild things on the mountain; for example wild vegetables, there are also lots of wild ducks.Compare 另见yaryir-yargalyirvu-nilhaxgal ka⁵⁵
yirleiʝi²¹ɮe³³🔊adv.副really, truly倒是/dǎoshì/Hormo nixixl ni leil nr mia a, ni yirlei hormo vaer dax a bbe.很长时间没有看见你，你倒是长大了很多。It has been a long time since (I) have seen you, you have really grown a lot.Ssormaer hal ddei yarma ga nr nga bbeixarnar, yar yirlei yar ssormaer leil perniar.那个女人虽然不是她的亲生妈妈，她还是关心她的女儿。Although that girl's mother isn't her real blood-relation, she truly loves her daughter/girl.Ni ake hher dae a nael nga, nael ni yirlei ake miar lei bei nia piar a mar.你在家里也就是了，但是你倒是要做家务嘛。Since you are at home, you should really do some housework./yarma/ is the combination of /yar-/ and /ama/./yarma/ 是 /yar-/ 和 /ama/ 的组合词。yirleiʝi²¹ɮe³³
yirvu-nilhaxʝi²¹vɤ³³-ni⁵⁵xa̠⁴⁴idiom习语wild animal野生动物/yěshēng dòngwù/Halleix wordabbor yirvu-nilhax yarzi miur, eilleix ho bei ho nganiuxl a.以前山上野生动物很多，现在越来越少。In the past there were a lot of animals in the mountains, recently there are less and less.Compare 另见ciddaexrsucinilhaxvutuyiryirvu-nilhaxʝi²¹vɤ³³-ni⁵⁵xa̠⁴⁴
yixlorziʝi̠⁴⁴-ɮo²¹tzɿ³³🔊n.名basket for caging chickens鸡笼̌/jīlóng/Ca mel zoxlzoxl a, yixssor mel leil yixlorzi gga ge ji.人们经常把小鸡关在鸡笼里。People often put the chicks in the "yixlorzi" basket.This is a combination of the Loxrlavu word /yix/ 'chicken' and the Mandarin Chinese loanword /lorzi/ '笼子 basket'.Compare 另见bellerbellerjixbellerzzicircae
yixlorziʝi̠⁴⁴-ɮo²¹tzɿ³³
yixmopaerʝi̠⁴⁴-mo³³-pʰæ²¹🔊n.名hen母鸡/mǔ jī/Ngua ddei yixmopaer hal ddox ye seir dder yixfu fu niazzir dae a.我家的那个（小）母鸡还小就想要下蛋了。That young hen of ours is still young so (it) wants to lay eggs (but isn't mature enough yet).This is a young hen that has not begun laying eggs yet. The mature hen with young is called a /yixmodo/.Compare 另见yixyixmodoyixmopaerʝi̠⁴⁴-mo³³-pʰæ²¹
yixpeʝi̠⁴⁴-pʰɯ³³🔊n.名rooster公鸡/gōng jī/Ngua ddei yixpe hal ddox halae ye seir dder bbe niazzir dae a.我们（家的）那个公鸡还小就想要叫了。That cock is still young, so (it) wants to crow (but it is still too young).This is a very young rooster that has not yet started crowing. The mature rooster is called a /yixpomar/.Compare 另见yixyixpomaryixpeʝi̠⁴⁴-pʰɯ³³
yixrʝi̠ʔ²¹🔊v.动lie down; sleep睡觉/shuìjiào/Camar hal ddei zzor bbox a, yixr dae lalnga a.那个老人吃饱了，只是睡觉。That old person has eaten his/her fill, (now s/he) is just sleeping.Camar hal ddei mel mar zildu a, yar ddei aniux mel yar leil yixr piar box gger nia.那个老人很老了，他的孩子要替他翻身。That old person is very old, (so) his/her child has to turn him/her over.This does mean 'to sleep' but it can also mean someone lying on the bed but not asleep. If they say /yixrmeixljjiu/ 'sleep' then the person is definitely asleep.Compare 另见ddayixrddayixrboxrddayixrpaeryixrggieyixrggiessoryixrgguciyixrheyixrmeixkayixrmeixldoxyixrmeixljjiuyixrmeixlzziryixrtaetaessaxrzæ̠ʔ²¹
yixrdirzoʝi²¹tiʔ²¹tso³³🔊TEMP时间one o'clock一点钟/yī diǎn zhōng/yixrdirzo, liardirzo, sadirzo, sixldirzo, vurdirzo, luxrdirzo, cixrdirzo, baxrdirzo, jiurdirzo, sixrdirzo, sixryixrdirzo, sixr'aeldirzo一点钟，两点钟，三点钟，四点钟，五点钟，六点钟，七点钟，八点钟，九点钟，十点钟，十一点钟，十二点钟one o'clock, two o'clock, three o'clock, four o'clock, five o'clock, six o'clock, seven o'clock, eight o'clock, nine o'clock, ten o'clock, eleven o'clock, twelve o'clockThis is a Chinese Mandarin loanword and ZhangJia uses a closer form of the Mandarin.这是来自普通话的借词。 张家所用的更近于普通话。
yixrggieʝi̠ʔ²¹-gʲɛ³³🔊n.名bedroom卧室/wòshì/Yaa yixrggie hormo giex nei zza a, ni yaa dax yixr ssi ddo!他们有好几间卧室，你去他家住吧！They have lots of bedrooms, you can go sleep with them!Compare 另见ggieyixrssaexrggiezæ̠²¹-gʲɛ³³
yixrggiessorʝi̠ʔ²¹-gʲɛ³³-zo²¹🔊n.名girl's bedroom姑娘房/gūniang fáng/Loxrlapor ssormaerleixl mel yixrggiessor gga xixl, caleixlssor mel yar dax gaxggor lei.彝族人的小姑娘住姑娘房晚上小伙子来 找她们玩。Central Yi young ladies spend the night in the girl's bedroom, (and) the young men can come to socialize with them (there).1. Different Yi areas do this differently, but in the Mayou area the daughter's room has a separate door from the main house so she can entertain guests in the evenings without bothering or being bothered by the other members of the house. A young lady can entertain her girl friends or, if young men come by, then they have a good time in a group context. The intent is not to have one girl and one guy alone in the room. The intent is to have a safe place for a group of girls and guys to get together and get to know each other. In the village of ZhangJia, homes do not have a /yixrggiessor/.Compare 另见yixr
yixrgguciʝi̠ʔ²¹-gɤ³³tsʰɿ³³🔊n.名bed床/chuáng/Yar leil fu a, yarma yar leil yixrgguci naxrcixlcixlmo ar pul vae gger a.她嫁人，她妈妈为她买了一张好好的床。When she was given in marriage, her mother bought her a very nice bed./yarma/ is the combination of /yar-/ and /ama/./yarma/ 是 /yar-/ 和 /ama/ 的组合词。Compare 另见yixrjjiurmo dʒʲo²¹mo³³
Yixrloxrwaxʝi̠²¹ɮo̠²¹-wa̠⁴⁴🔊name名字Yixrloxrwax阎罗王/yánluówáng/Ca nr seir mel si ho a, Yixrloxrwax dax zalbbor zei nia.坏人死了，要下到阎罗王那里去。When bad people die, they go down to (king) Yixrloxrwax.Note: Perhaps this word comes from Buddhism. ("Yan Luo Wang"). It is the evil king of hell who makes the inhabitants of hell work.Compare 另见LoworxiuceixYirlorwaʝi²¹ɮo²¹-wa³³
Yao’an Loxrlavu Dictionary © 2018 SIL International®
