Yao'an Loxrlavu - English


a
b
bb
c
d
dd
e
f
g
gg
h
hh
i
j
jj
k
l
m
n
ng
o
p
q
s
ss
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
zz

s


saewor cir nehesæ³³wo²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ nə³³xɯ³³🔊adv.three mornings ago (not including today)大前天早上/dà qián tiān zǎoshàng/Compare 另见sawor cir nehesiwor sir nehe sɿ³³wo²¹-sɿ²¹ nə³³xɯ³³
saewor cir nisæ³³wo²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ ni³³🔊adv.three days ago (not including today)大前天/dà qiántián/Compare 另见sawor cir nisiwor sir ni sɿ³³wo²¹ sɿ²¹ ni³³
saexlsæ̠⁶⁶🔊1v.know知道/zhīdào/Ngua ake arddolmaex a mel ni saexl; ni ngua dax gaxggor lei.你知道我们家在哪里;你来跟我们玩。You know where our house is; come visit us.2know someone认识/rènshì/Ngo ni leil saexl, ni mel ngua cirssor a!我认识你,你是我们的亲戚!I know you, you are our relative!3understand明白/míngbái/Eilcar sael ngo saexl; ngo yixrmeixka dae lalnga.我现在才明白;我只是在做梦。Only now do I understand; I was just dreaming.Compare 另见fa saexlsaexlsæ̠⁶⁶
saexl loci a qiesæ̠⁶⁶ ɮo³³tsʰɿ³³ a³³ tʃʰʲɛ³³🔊idiom习语suddenly突然/tūrán/Saexl loci a qie, almer lei zei lei a.突然,下起雨来了。Suddenly, the rained came down.saexl loqi qiesæ̠⁶⁶ ɮo³³tʃʰi³³ tʃʰʲɛ³³
saexlzzeisæ̠⁶⁶dze³³n.oak tree橡树/xiàngshù/Saexlzzei mel six taexl a mel ardoxr gex, yel ardoxr taexl so.砍橡树柴有一点硬,所以有一点难砍。When cutting an oak tree (the wood) is a bit hard, so it is hard to cut.saexlzzeisæ̠⁶⁶dze³³
saexrsæ̠ʔ²¹🔊v.decrease减少/jiǎnshǎo/Varnizeixl mel zeixl saexr var; cirke a lei, cidoxr a zeixl wo ddo.绿菜煮了会减少,虽然很多也只能煮得到一点。Green vegetables decrease (in size) when boiled; even if there are a lot, they boil (down) to a little bit.saexrsæ̠ʔ²¹
safaxrsa³³fa̠ʔ²¹adj.sick from being out in the sun too long发痧/fā shā/Eilni ngo safaxr a xiaxlzi a, yarzi zzasol.今天我可能发痧了,很难过。Today it seems like I'm sick from being out in the sun too long, (I feel) very miserable.safaexsa³³fæ̠⁴⁴
salo lei nr giesa³³lo³³ le³³ n̩²¹ kʲɛ³³idiom习语ignore; not respond;没反应/méi fǎnyìng/Yar leil almexir zzor du a hormo boxl ae a lei, yar salo lei nr gie halmaex gaxggor doxr dae.虽然好几次叫他吃饭,他都没反应还一直在那里玩。Though s/he was called (because it was) time to eat many times, s/he ignored (it) and continued to play there.salo lei nr gie ~ baxlmaexr lei nr sixl.Compare 另见baxlmaexr lei nr sixlbaxlmaexr lei nr sixl pa̠⁶⁶mæ̠ʔ²¹ le³³ n̩²¹ sɿ̠⁶⁶
sanixrzixrsa³³ni̠²¹tsɿ̠ʔ²¹🔊n.third grade三年级/sān nián jí/first grade, second grade, third grade, fourth grade, fifth grade, sixth grade一年级,二年级,三年级,四年级,五年级,六年级yixrnixrzixr, aelnixrzixr, sanixrzixr, sixlnixrzixrr, wurnixrzixr, luxrnixrzixrloanCompare 另见aelnixrzixrcuzodaxlxiuxrgazoluxrnixrzixrsixlnixrzixrvurnixrzixrxiarxiuxryixrnixrzixrsanixrjjixrsa³³ni̠²¹dʒi̟ʔ²¹
sargaxlsa²¹-ka̠⁶⁶🔊adv.after a while; later一会儿/yīhuìr/Compare 另见argaxlarmal ʔa²¹-ma⁵⁵
sarmalsa²¹ma⁵⁵🔊adv.for a short while一会儿/yī huì er/Ssormaer hal ddox mel yarzi luaxl, sarmal nael capor hal ddei dax seir, sarmal nael eil ddei dax seir.那个女孩很乱,一会呢跟那个男孩好,一会呢跟这个好。That woman is very badly behaved, for a short while she is friendly with that man, (then) for a short while she is friendly with this onearmal ʔa²¹-ma⁵⁵
sarzisa²¹tzɿ³³n.eave屋檐/wūyán/Ziljiurlaexl cide cirmelmel a mel, sarzi woxrke hher dae.有一些燕子窝在屋檐下。Some swallow nests are under the eaves (of people's homes).sarzisa²¹tzɿ³³
sasexrsa³³sə̠ʔ²¹🔊n.mountain spirit; spirit of the mountain山神/shānshén/Worga cirga-hanga leil sasexr zza.每一座山上都有山神。On all the mountains there are mountain spirits.loan借词sasexrsa³³sə̠ʔ²¹
sawor cir koxlsa³³wo²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ kʰo̠⁶⁶adv.three years ago (not including this year)大前年/dà qián nián/Sawor cir koxl ddei yilsi mel dder so koxl xilmeir hal koxl leil bbeix."Sawor cir kol" 的意思就是说三年以前的那一年。The meaning of "sawor cir kol" is three years ago (not counting this year).sawor cir koxl ~ saewor cir koxl.Compare 另见saewor cir koxlsiwor sir koxl sɿ³³wo²¹ sɿ²¹ kʰo̠⁶⁶
sawor cir meisa³³wo²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ me³³adv.three nights ago (not including today)大前天晚上/dà qián tiān wǎnshàng/Sawor cir mei ddei yilsi mel dder so ni xilmeir hal xixl leil bbeix."Sawor cir mei" 的意思就是说三天以前的那一晚上。The meaning of "sawor cir mei" is the night three days ago (not counting today).sawor cir nehe~ saewor cir nehe.Compare 另见saewor cir meisiwor meiheixl sɿ³³wo²¹-me³³xe⁵⁵
sawor cir nehesa³³wo²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ nə³³xɯ²¹🔊adv.three mornings ago (not including today)大前天早上/dà qián tiān zǎoshàng/Sawor cir nehe ddei yilsi mel dder so ni xilmeir hal nehe leil bbeix."Sawor cir ni" 的意思就是说三天以前的那个早上。The meaning of "sawor cir nehe" is morning three days ago (not counting today).sawor cir nehe~ saewor cir nehe.Compare 另见saewor cir nehesirwor nehe sɿ³³wo²¹ nə³³xɯ³³
sawor cir nisa³³wo²¹ tsʰɿ²¹ ni³³🔊adv.three days ago (not including today)大前天/dà qiántián/Sawor cir ni ddei yilsi mel dder so ni xilmeir hal ni leil bbeix."Sawor cir ni" 的意思就是说三天以前的那一天。The meaning of "sawor cir ni" is three day ago (not including today).sawor cir ni ~ saewor cir ni.Compare 另见saewor cir nisiwor ni sɿ³³wo²¹ ni³³
saxsa̠⁴⁴🔊v.pay taxes/jiāo/Yar ngua leil suix sax nia ae lei.他来叫我们上税。S/he came to tell us (we) need to pay taxes.loan借词saxsa̠⁴⁴
saxfuxsa̠⁴⁴fɤ̠⁴⁴🔊v.apologize道歉/dàoqiàn/Ngua niur loxl ssi a, niur mel ca hal hhexr ddei loxlmoxr mel zzor pixl gger a, yel ngo yaa dax arleixr saxfux ssi lalnga a.我们去放牛,牛把那家人的庄稼吃掉了,所以我只能去和他们道歉了。When we took the cattle out to graze, (and) the cattle ate all that family's grain, so I just have to go apologize to them.saxfuxsa̠⁴⁴fɤ̠⁴⁴
Saxngaxxiusa̠⁴⁴ŋa̠⁴⁴-ʃʲo³³🔊n.March三月/sān yuè/Bbexsirxiu goxr teixl a dder Saxngaxxiu ci a.二月过完了,就到三月了。After February has passed, March then arrives.Loxrlapor mel Saxngaxxiu gga hormosael nr jiur.彝族人在三月里不是很忙。The Yi are not very busy in March (not much farm work to do).1. This is a mixture of the Mandarin Chinese word /sanga/ 'third' and the Loxrlavu word /xiu/ 'month'. The Yi traditionally use the lunar calendar.彝族的传统是用阴历。Sangaxiusa³³ŋa³³-ʃʲo³³
saxrsa̠ʔ²¹🔊n.umbrella/sǎn/Almer lei var, ni saxr ar peixl vei dae nia.会下雨,你要带着一把伞。It might rain, you need to take an umbrella.loan借词saxrsa̠ʔ²¹
saxrmiexrsusa̠ʔ²¹-mʲɛ̠ʔ²¹-sɥ³³n.fortune teller算命的/suànmìng de/Saxrmiexrsu mel leixrhher leil i, qiaxrmeix leil i nei sul leil i a, ca leil saxrmiexr gger.算命的人看手,看脸和看书,来给人算命。A fortune teller looks at the hand, look at the face and looks at (a) book and tells a person's fortune.loan借词saxrmiexrsisa̠ʔ²¹-mʲɛ̠ʔ²¹-sɿ³³
sesə³³🔊CLFlife/shēng/Ngo ca mu eil se mel yarzi goxr nr seir.我这一生人很不好过。This life I am living is very bad.1. This is not the noun 'life'; this is a length of time--a lifetime. loan借词Compare 另见cirsecirse-cirleixr leicirse-cirsilsesə³³
sesə³³🔊1v.gather; harvest/shōu/Argaxl almer lei bbaexl, ni ngo leil pia arleixr se xixl gger la ngo.假如一会下雨,你帮我把衣服收回来一下啊!After a while if it rains, help me gather (and take) the clothes back (into the house--they are hanging outside to dry in the sun).Ngorxiu gga mel so se zi ci a; yel ca mel yarzi jiur.五月里是到了收麦子的时候,所以人们很忙。In May the time to harvest the wheat has arrived, so people are very busy.loan借词2make a bed; pack; put away; put in order收拾/shōushi/Yar yixrgguci se teixl a.他收拾好床了。S/he made the bed.Ngo arggeni zalbbaer ddux a wormulel ssi, yel eilmei dder zzaegu zzu se har a.我明天要出去外面打工,所以今天晚上就把东西收拾好了。I am going out tomorrow to do manual labor, so tonight (I) have packed (my) things./dex/ is used when referring to storing or putting away some type of crop; /geso/ means to make a messy room neat; /veidu/ means to take and put things away. The word /se/ is a Chinese Mandarin loan which can be used when referring to storing the crops but also means to organize when something is messy. There is a lot of overlap in the use of these words./dex/ 用在将某种作物收拾起来;/geso/ 意为将一个杂乱的房间收拾好;/veidu/ 意为将东西拿走,放好。/se/ 这个汉语借词也是指将杂乱的东西整理好。这些词的用法有许多重叠的地方。Compare 另见dexgesogguxse dolsosuixsesuveidusesə³³
sedesə³³tə³³🔊n.wooden box used for measuring grain)量粮食的木头做的盒子/liáng liángshí de mùtóu zuò de hézi/Halcar a, camar mel zzaegu cex a mel, sede ddei sser a cex.以前老人们称东西,是用 "sede"(一种量器)来称。In times past, when the old people want to weigh something, they would use the "sede" to weigh it.In the past, this box was used for measuring grain in place of a scale.sedesə³³tə³³